用聚氧化丙烯二醇、2,4-甲苯二异氰酸酯、二羟甲基丙酸、三乙胺和分散荧光黄(DFY)合成了一种新型的水性聚氨酯-分散荧光黄(PU-DFY)高分子荧光染料.红外和紫外-可见吸收光谱显示,DFY已被化学键入聚氨酯链中.荧光光谱表明,PU-DFY和DFY都可在507nm处发出较强荧光,且很低浓度PU-DFY发出的荧光都较高浓度DFY的强.研究还发现,加入二苯胺猝灭剂的PU-DFY,荧光强度随温度的升高而增强,与一般荧光物质荧光强度的温度特性相反.
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