铝箔的力学性能通常是采用拉伸法来测量,且测量其弹性模量和残余应力的报道也很少见.本文通过利用鼓膜法结合数字散斑相关法(DSCM)对铝箔变形进行了高精度的全场位移测量,根据测得的薄膜压力与中心挠度关系再结合方形膜鼓膜理论模型,测量了厚度为6μm的铝箔的弹性模量和残余应力.实验测得的铝箔的平均弹性模量为65GPa,由粘接过程中引入的残余应力在12～50MPa之间变化.最后根据实验结果对鼓膜实验进行有限元反分析,结果表明,实验结果与有限元模拟结果基本一致.
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