采用低温水溶液法合成三水碳酸镁晶体,考查了反应溶液Mg2+初始浓度、NH4 HCO3初始浓度对三水碳酸镁晶体的形貌及晶须产品长度及长径比的影响.结果表明,在无添加剂的条件下,NH4 HCO3初始浓度对三水碳酸镁晶体结晶形貌具有重要影响,在Mg2初始浓度为0.5 mol/L,(Mg2+):(NH4HCO3)=1:2,反应温度为50℃、反应时间50 min条件下,可以合成出高长径比的三水碳酸镁晶须产品.
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