采用涂覆法将PVA-CS混合溶液涂覆在PHBV静电纺纤维膜表面,考察不同PVA/CS溶液的配比对PVA-CS/PHBV复合膜性能的影响.PVA/CS涂覆液的黏度及用量将影响复合膜的结构形态.通过SEM对复合膜的表面形态进行表征,结果发现8％PVA～2.5％CS/8％PHBV浓度下,PVA与CS溶液的体积比为5∶5时的复合膜具有光滑均匀、平整致密的涂覆层,以及直径均匀且无串珠的纤维层.实验进一步对复合膜的过滤性能进行了测试,其纯水通量可达6.41×103 L/(m2·h),对卵清蛋白的截留率达到89.94％,并且对铜、铅、镉等重金属离子及分散性染料都展现出良好的吸附性和过滤性.
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