近年来,纳米半导体材料特别是纳米硅在光电子领域中的研究已经越来越引起人们的注意.由于纳米半导体材料的量子限域效应、尺寸效应等影响使得它们在光电转移、电子器件等方面有着优异的性能,必将在未来的微电子以及纳米电子发展中发挥令人鼓舞的作用.详细介绍了纳米半导体材料在光电子领域中的发展历史,研究情况以及存在的问题等.
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