采用第一性原理对Mg掺杂的不同尺寸MgZnO合金纳米线的晶体结构、分布行为、电子结构和波函数进行了计算和分析.研究表明,Mg在合金纳米线中偏向均匀分布并且Mg能有效地在较大范围内线性调节纳米线的带隙.此外,通过计算结合能得到MgxZn1-xO纳米线从纤锌矿结构到岩盐矿结构的相变点在x=0.65,和实验上薄膜的转变点(0.62)很接近.
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