以放电等离子体烧结(Spark Plasma Sintering:SPS)技术制备了相对密度较高的磷酸镧(LaPO4)陶瓷,利用X射线衍射(XRD)分析了不同压力对LaPO4陶瓷晶体取向的影响,并测得在1350 ℃,40 MPa下保温3 min样品从室温到1473 K的热导率,结果表明:利用SPS制备的LaPO4陶瓷出现了较为明显的织构,其(200)晶面与(120)晶面XRD衍射峰积分面积的比值由无压烧结时的0.5989增加到SPS烧结压力为50 MPa时的2.2409,所测热导率随温度升高迅速降低,在高温又有所回升,其中室温热导率较无压烧结时低.
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