Thermomechanical process and tempering heat treatment were employed to produce the experimental steel plates.The effect of boron addition on the microstructure and mechanical properties of low carbon bainitic steels was studied in this paper.Microstructure observation and crystallographic features were conducted by using optical microscopy,SEM,TEM and electron back scattering diffraction (EBSD) analysis.The results showed that under the same rolling processes and heat treatment conditions,a substantial increase in strength is obtained by addition of boron into steel,but accompanied by an obvious drop in toughness.New martensite phase forms along the grain boundaries on tempering at 650 ℃ mainly due to boron segregation,which can further deteriorate impact toughness of the boron bearing steel.The EBSD analysis showed that high angle grain boundary,is not responsible for the deteriorated toughness of the boron bearing steel because it has relatively higher percentage of high angle grain boundary than the boron free steel.The low toughness of the boron bearing steel is mainly attributed to the coarse boride precipitated particles according to the results of fractograph observation.
参考文献
[1] | W. B. Morrison .Microalloy steels--the beginning[J].Materials Science and Technology: MST: A publication of the Institute of Metals,2009(9):1066-1173. |
[2] | H.J. Jun;J.S. Kang;D.H. Seo;K.B. Kang;C.G. Park .Effects of deformation and boron on microstructure and continuous cooling transformation in low carbon HSLA steels[J].Materials Science & Engineering, A. Structural Materials: Properties, Misrostructure and Processing,2006(1/2):157-162. |
[3] | R. D. K. Misra;H. Nathani;J. E. Hartmann .Microstructural evolution in a new 770 MPa hot rolled Nb-Ti microalloyed steel[J].Materials Science & Engineering, A. Structural Materials: Properties, Misrostructure and Processing,2005(1/2):339-352. |
[4] | S. K. Das;S. Chatterjee;S. Tarafder .Effect of microstructures on deformation behaviour of high-strength low-alloy steel[J].Journal of Materials Science,2009(4):1094-1100. |
[5] | M. Mujahid;A. K. Lis;C. I. Garcia;A. J. DeArdo .HSLA-100 steels: influence of aging heat treatment on microstructure and properties[J].Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance,1998(2):247-257. |
[6] | G. KRAUSS;S. W. THOMPSON .Ferritic microstructures in continuously cooled low- and ultralow-carbon steels[J].ISIJ International,1995(8):937-945. |
[7] | S.K. Ghosh;N. Bhowmik;A. Haldar;P.P. Chattopadhyay .Effects of Cu addition on the synergistic effects of Ti–B in thermomechanically processed low carbon steels[J].Materials Science & Engineering, A. Structural Materials: Properties, Misrostructure and Processing,2010(4/5):1082-1088. |
[8] | M. CHARLEUX;W.J. POOLE;M. MILITZER .Precipitation Behavior and Its Effect on Strengthening of an HSLA-Nb/Ti Steel[J].Metallurgical and Materials Transactions, A. Physical Metallurgy and Materials Science,2001(7):1635-1647. |
[9] | A. Echeverria;J.M. Rodriguez-Ibabe .The role of grain size in brittle particle induced fracture of steels[J].Materials Science & Engineering, A. Structural Materials: Properties, Misrostructure and Processing,2003(1/2):149-158. |
[10] | L. Ryde .Application of EBSD to analysis of microstructures in commercial steels[J].Materials Science and Technology: MST: A publication of the Institute of Metals,2006(11):1297-1306. |
[11] | M. DIAZ-FUENTES;A. IZA-MENDIA;I. GUTIERREZ .Analysis of Different Acicular Ferrite Microstructures in Low-Carbon Steels by Electron Backscattered Diffraction. Study of Their Toughness Behavior[J].Metallurgical and Materials Transactions, A. Physical Metallurgy and Materials Science,2003(11):2505-2516. |
[12] | A. Ghosh;Samar Das;S. Chatterjee .Ultrahigh strength hot rolled microalloyed steel: microstructure and properties[J].Materials Science and Technology: MST: A publication of the Institute of Metals,2005(3):325-333. |
- 下载量()
- 访问量()
- 您的评分:
-
10%
-
20%
-
30%
-
40%
-
50%