总结了超顺磁性Fe,O4纳米颗粒的常用制备方法:沉淀法、水热法、微乳液法、模板合成法及生物矿化合成法,并综述了其研究现状,同时比较了它们各自的优缺点及所面临的问题.此外,还概述了超顺磁性Fe3 O4纳米颗粒在靶向药物、癌症治疗、磁共振成像(MRI)及生物活性物质的检测和分离等生物医学方面的应用,并对前景进行了展望.
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