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The solidification of primary austenite in hypoeutectic gray cast iron was studied by stepped grinding and quantitative metallography. The dendrite structure of primary austenite can be described by three models: typical dendrite crystal model, metamorphic dendrite crystal model and network dendrite crystal model. The dendrite crystals formed according to 3rd model is much more than those formed according to other models in this experiment. The primary austenites are connected each other, and the primary stems of austenite could be regarded as secondary arms and vice versa.

参考文献

[1] Huang Ji-rong.Foundry Alloy Spectrum[M].北京:机械工业出版社,1980
[2] Miyake H;Okada A .Nucleation and Growth of Primary Austenite in Hypoeutectic Cast Iron[J].AFS Transactions,1998,106:581-585.
[3] Flemings M C.Solidification Proceeds[M].北京:冶金工业出版社,1981
[4] Wu Xu-min.Dendrite Structure of Cast Iron Analysis and Simulation[M].武汉:武汉科技大学
[5] Mizoguchi T;Perepezko J H;Loper C R .Nucleation during Solidification of Cast Iron[J].AFS Transactions,1997,105:89-94.
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