采用溶胶电泳沉积法在304不锈钢表面上制备了γ-Al2O3涂层.通过扫描电镜(SEM),X射线衍射(XRD)等手段对制备的γ-Al2O3涂层进行了表征,并采用超声波振荡考察了涂层的结合牢固度,讨论了电泳沉积液中γ-AlOOH溶胶的体积分数、纳米Al2O3的质量浓度、沉积电压、沉积时间及搅拌速率对γ-Al2O3涂层性能的影响.结果表明:将溶胶加入到无水乙醇溶液中可制得稳定的电泳沉积液,添加纳米Al2O3可提高涂层沉积量和稳定性.当电泳沉积液中γ-AlOOH溶胶的体积分数为30%~40%,纳米Al2O3加入量为20~30 g/L,搅拌速率为375 r/min时,电压10 V下沉积5~10 min,然后在600℃下焙烧3 h,所得到的γ-Al2O3涂层结合牢固.
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