本文对余热利用中常用安装有H型翅片的管翅式换热器在波动流动条件下的换热性能和流阻特性进行了数值模拟研究.揭示了非稳态波动流动的不同波动时均速度、波动幅度和波动周期对流动和换热的影响机理.结果表明,在不同时均速度下,Nu数随Re数的变化趋势基本一致,而Eu数具有明显的迟滞现象;在不同波动幅度下,Nu数和Eu数的变化都很大,在Re数的极小值附近尤为明显;在不同波动周期下,Nu数和Eu数在所有Re数范围内均基本相同,影响可以忽略.最终获得了波动流动下换热和阻力计算的关联式.
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