{"currentpage":1,"firstResult":0,"maxresult":10,"pagecode":5,"pageindex":{"endPagecode":5,"startPagecode":1},"records":[{"abstractinfo":"根据<span style=\"color:red\">炼铁</span>技术最新发展,提出了综合各种<span style=\"color:red\">炼铁</span>过程(如高炉、非高炉以及各种熔融还原工艺)的热平衡新的表示方法.在此基础上,以RIST操作线为基本思路,建立了新的<span style=\"color:red\">炼铁</span>过程操作线图(IPD,ironmaking process diagram).这一新线图可以直观并形象地分析各种<span style=\"color:red\">炼铁</span>过程的物质转移过程和能耗,有助于冶金工作者分析和选择各种<span style=\"color:red\">炼铁</span>过程.","authors":[{"authorName":"黄典冰","id":"2fd20498-1f10-4fdd-9e26-e05f731e39ec","originalAuthorName":"黄典冰"},{"authorName":"杨天钧","id":"d3bdc4a0-bfd8-4636-b69e-e44c667b6928","originalAuthorName":"杨天钧"},{"authorName":"孔令坛","id":"94d2203d-90c6-4166-b12d-6a44a2f054a4","originalAuthorName":"孔令坛"}],"doi":"10.3321/j.issn:0412-1961.2000.02.008","fpage":"145","id":"851acdb8-e706-468b-8b56-147b702c9a7c","issue":"2","journal":{"abbrevTitle":"JSXB","coverImgSrc":"journal/img/cover/JSXB.jpg","id":"48","issnPpub":"0412-1961","publisherId":"JSXB","title":"金属学报"},"keywords":[{"id":"237100ce-07dd-4952-b58a-135029ea672b","keyword":"<span style=\"color:red\">炼铁</span>","originalKeyword":"炼铁"},{"id":"1016cd5e-96cd-4269-ade1-374cf6a31198","keyword":"熔融还原","originalKeyword":"熔融还原"},{"id":"42a4a215-120c-497f-aa66-1e715f872fe8","keyword":"直接还原","originalKeyword":"直接还原"},{"id":"fd245d92-9e58-4ab1-9e25-592446933917","keyword":"高炉","originalKeyword":"高炉"}],"language":"zh","publisherId":"jsxb200002008","title":"<span style=\"color:red\">炼铁</span>过程操作线图","volume":"36","year":"2000"},{"abstractinfo":"根据<span style=\"color:red\">炼铁</span>技术最新发展, 提出了综合各种<span style=\"color:red\">炼铁</span>过程（如高炉, 非高炉以及各种熔融还原工艺）的热平衡新的表示方法. 在此基础上, 以ＲＩＳＴ操作线为基本思路, 建立了新的<span style=\"color:red\">炼铁</span>过程操作线图, 为一新线图可以直观并形象地分析各种<span style=\"color:red\">炼铁</span>过程的物质转移过程和能耗, 有助于冶金工作者分析和选择各种<span style=\"color:red\">炼铁</span>过程.","authors":[{"authorName":"黄典冰","id":"0ddf892d-e74c-44c6-9db2-1eeff90e59fd","originalAuthorName":"黄典冰"},{"authorName":"杨天钧","id":"628ba7d5-7a2e-48de-8c41-30e0cbd04d1e","originalAuthorName":"杨天钧"}],"categoryName":"|","doi":"","fpage":"145","id":"527bd9b7-e8b0-4ffa-bd6a-721bc04bb938","issue":"2","journal":{"abbrevTitle":"JSXB","coverImgSrc":"journal/img/cover/JSXB.jpg","id":"48","issnPpub":"0412-1961","publisherId":"JSXB","title":"金属学报"},"keywords":[{"id":"3c42caec-a5ec-4f8d-9c92-ac9294c9b093","keyword":"<span style=\"color:red\">炼铁</span>","originalKeyword":"炼铁"},{"id":"0958368c-bd56-4343-ba98-18a9f74a17eb","keyword":"null","originalKeyword":"null"},{"id":"7b4ee85a-8af5-4bf3-90aa-98b9045b9554","keyword":"null","originalKeyword":"null"}],"language":"zh","publisherId":"0412-1961_2000_2_13","title":"<span style=\"color:red\">炼铁</span>过程操作线图","volume":"36","year":"2000"},{"abstractinfo":"评述了国际上发展较快的几种主要非高炉<span style=\"color:red\">炼铁</span>工艺流程.COREX、FINEX和HISMELT等熔融还原流程可以避免炼焦工艺引发的环境污染.成熟的竖炉气基还原工艺是COREX流程工业化的重要保障,粉体流化床由于粘结等问题尚未完全解决和铁浴炉二次燃烧与炉衬侵蚀之间的固有矛盾注定了FINEX和HISMELT实现的难度远高于COREX流程.气基还原流程(MIDREX、HYL-Ⅲ、FINMET)目前都要使用天然气资源,很难在我国得到发展.转底炉可使用低强度的含碳球团,给煤基直接还原流程注入新的活力,但其能耗高、生产效率低、产品质量差将会制约它的发展.我国自主研发的<span style=\"color:red\">炼铁</span>新工艺,即低温快速还原工艺,目前仍处于研究开发阶段,它能够实现低温快速还原反应,是一种能耗低、污染少、资源利用率高的新型绿色冶金工艺流程,具有良好的发展前景.","authors":[{"authorName":"张殿伟","id":"ef4ed858-146c-4fa1-b8d4-87b5c0c4fac2","originalAuthorName":"张殿伟"},{"authorName":"郭培民","id":"ea64fc33-80be-403f-8515-e01a039d01a2","originalAuthorName":"郭培民"},{"authorName":"赵沛","id":"517d777e-0350-4ea3-a9ea-5c0be6285bcc","originalAuthorName":"赵沛"}],"doi":"10.3969/j.issn.1004-7638.2006.02.006","fpage":"26","id":"96c3be86-a767-47eb-b8fa-e8c85e2b053e","issue":"2","journal":{"abbrevTitle":"GTFT","coverImgSrc":"journal/img/cover/gtft1.jpg","id":"28","issnPpub":"1004-7638","publisherId":"GTFT","title":"钢铁钒钛"},"keywords":[{"id":"73428463-6ae8-40dd-9bec-eab693f22896","keyword":"<span style=\"color:red\">炼铁</span>","originalKeyword":"炼铁"},{"id":"b1adf564-5ecb-4ef1-9ea2-5804603f3f22","keyword":"熔融还原","originalKeyword":"熔融还原"},{"id":"fff87a76-53d6-437c-bcc0-fd9a5df3b391","keyword":"直接还原","originalKeyword":"直接还原"},{"id":"e6feef3b-dce1-4574-8bac-342f7db55923","keyword":"绿色冶金","originalKeyword":"绿色冶金"}],"language":"zh","publisherId":"gtft200602006","title":"现代<span style=\"color:red\">炼铁</span>技术进展","volume":"27","year":"2006"},{"abstractinfo":"非高炉<span style=\"color:red\">炼铁</span>在不断进步,高炉<span style=\"color:red\">炼铁</span>流程仍是今后国内外主导发展方向.全面加强中国现有高炉<span style=\"color:red\">炼铁</span>流程的改造和优化是工作的重点.要注意大型化的合理选择、系统配置和操作参数的改进、过程检测和控制的完善、节能减排路线的制定等.降低铁钢比是减少吨钢CO2排放的最有效手段.","authors":[{"authorName":"周春林","id":"1601ae6c-8d0c-439b-b28e-5f54130b08e9","originalAuthorName":"周春林"},{"authorName":"刘春明","id":"e4990da9-4b42-441e-b186-4589466659ba","originalAuthorName":"刘春明"},{"authorName":"董亚锋","id":"77ce4ce4-2810-44d9-8da3-33f7d5b77cf2","originalAuthorName":"董亚锋"},{"authorName":"沙永志","id":"1e15a0b7-f2d6-4d5d-9649-9cd1752ed35e","originalAuthorName":"沙永志"}],"doi":"","fpage":"1","id":"3e01db0c-e164-44d8-8a62-3586886fb48d","issue":"12","journal":{"abbrevTitle":"GT","coverImgSrc":"journal/img/cover/GT.jpg","id":"27","issnPpub":"0449-749X","publisherId":"GT","title":"钢铁"},"keywords":[{"id":"27b847be-ba63-4996-9574-da603015a34d","keyword":"<span style=\"color:red\">炼铁</span>","originalKeyword":"炼铁"},{"id":"fd8f169a-a9e5-42b7-8959-5dd589a35254","keyword":"高炉","originalKeyword":"高炉"}],"language":"zh","publisherId":"gt200812001","title":"国外<span style=\"color:red\">炼铁</span>状况及中国<span style=\"color:red\">炼铁</span>发展方向","volume":"43","year":"2008"},{"abstractinfo":"分析了主要的熔融还原<span style=\"color:red\">炼铁</span>流程.COREX采用预还原竖炉+熔融气化炉的纯氧<span style=\"color:red\">炼铁</span>流程,已经工业化,但吨铁焦炭量维持在250 kg左右的水平,吨铁燃料比达到1 000 kg.FINEX采用多级流化床+热压块+熔融气化炉+煤气脱除CO:循环使用的纯氧<span style=\"color:red\">炼铁</span>流程,可直接处理粉矿,吨铁燃料比为800 ks左右,吨铁焦炭使用量在200kg左右,不过FINEX工艺复杂,效率低,仍在进行工业化试验.HISMELT试图采用一步法直接熔融还原粉矿,难度大,指标与预期相差较大,尚处在技术攻关阶段.可见,目前的熔融还原<span style=\"color:red\">炼铁</span>流程,离低能耗、低污染的<span style=\"color:red\">炼铁</span>目标相差甚远,最大的问题是预还原矿粉(球团)的低温还原性能差,提高铁矿的低温反应性能是熔融还原<span style=\"color:red\">炼铁</span>走向成功、高效、环保的关键所在.","authors":[{"authorName":"郭培民","id":"6106c342-96b8-443e-a085-dd178b3d57ee","originalAuthorName":"郭培民"},{"authorName":"赵沛","id":"9af5539a-2979-49d6-be55-aff70d0e16eb","originalAuthorName":"赵沛"},{"authorName":"庞建明","id":"e8f48a73-af9b-4d13-ae8d-4418b46989f1","originalAuthorName":"庞建明"},{"authorName":"曹朝真","id":"80d5921b-1ab6-4546-9f66-354aa28c1f68","originalAuthorName":"曹朝真"}],"doi":"","fpage":"1","id":"666ca63d-0d07-4ae8-bfc5-29ac810911b0","issue":"3","journal":{"abbrevTitle":"GTFT","coverImgSrc":"journal/img/cover/gtft1.jpg","id":"28","issnPpub":"1004-7638","publisherId":"GTFT","title":"钢铁钒钛"},"keywords":[{"id":"eede92f8-b660-4c29-9001-cc34acd62526","keyword":"<span style=\"color:red\">炼铁</span>","originalKeyword":"炼铁"},{"id":"b4cf99d2-b106-42d8-a7c7-520ffd528a62","keyword":"熔融还原","originalKeyword":"熔融还原"},{"id":"8f746420-c3d6-45fd-87a4-5e27378914a5","keyword":"绿色冶金","originalKeyword":"绿色冶金"},{"id":"d6fd5420-1bd9-47ba-ba3c-d835cc3b08da","keyword":"COREX","originalKeyword":"COREX"},{"id":"e44d08f4-88a6-473f-af35-9a84712d0bcd","keyword":"FINEX","originalKeyword":"FINEX"},{"id":"411d8df7-dfc8-4505-9ee9-ca5423e15a5b","keyword":"HISMELT","originalKeyword":"HISMELT"}],"language":"zh","publisherId":"gtft200903001","title":"熔融还原<span style=\"color:red\">炼铁</span>技术分析","volume":"30","year":"2009"},{"abstractinfo":"近5年来,中国<span style=\"color:red\">炼铁</span>技术取得了长足进展,以宝钢、梅山、新兴铸管等企业为代表的一批企业<span style=\"color:red\">炼铁</span>技术水平达到国际先进水平或国际水平.中国<span style=\"color:red\">炼铁</span>原料技术、高炉操作技术、<span style=\"color:red\">炼铁</span>系统节能技术、高炉喷吹煤粉技术、高炉长寿技术等方面均有较大进步.热风温度偏低,已是<span style=\"color:red\">炼铁</span>系统中各项技经指标中与国际先进水平差距最大的地方.","authors":[{"authorName":"王维兴","id":"82d81cf5-4972-4d40-9700-e167055b3dcf","originalAuthorName":"王维兴"}],"doi":"","fpage":"61","id":"bfb0c735-061f-46bb-a639-aea2bfcc443b","issue":"5","journal":{"abbrevTitle":"GT","coverImgSrc":"journal/img/cover/GT.jpg","id":"27","issnPpub":"0449-749X","publisherId":"GT","title":"钢铁"},"keywords":[{"id":"3edc5599-fc5e-4ea7-b186-81d7b95923d9","keyword":"<span style=\"color:red\">炼铁</span>","originalKeyword":"炼铁"},{"id":"4966e136-d418-48c4-94ae-6fbcea0d491e","keyword":"技术","originalKeyword":"技术"},{"id":"9c5c0ee3-0ab4-4cbd-be48-55bc561453ea","keyword":"进展","originalKeyword":"进展"}],"language":"zh","publisherId":"gt200305016","title":"中国<span style=\"color:red\">炼铁</span>技术进展","volume":"38","year":"2003"},{"abstractinfo":"在描述2004年中国高炉<span style=\"color:red\">炼铁</span>技术现状的基础上,指出中国高炉<span style=\"color:red\">炼铁</span>在高效、低耗、长寿、优化操作技术等方面取得了进步.近年来,大型高炉生产技术水平,取得了明显进步,但是,精料技术、喷吹煤粉、热风温度等方面呈下降态势.宝钢、马钢、上钢一厂、鞍钢、首钢等企业部分大高炉利用系数和燃料比等指标已达到先进水平.今后要进一步改善原燃料质量和提高热风温度.","authors":[{"authorName":"王维兴","id":"e1dd767e-01b5-4040-ac65-09a34ed6d307","originalAuthorName":"王维兴"}],"doi":"","fpage":"8","id":"b1ac7976-db0b-4f99-b3b6-63b799aea183","issue":"10","journal":{"abbrevTitle":"GT","coverImgSrc":"journal/img/cover/GT.jpg","id":"27","issnPpub":"0449-749X","publisherId":"GT","title":"钢铁"},"keywords":[{"id":"53b15623-4490-4a8f-8515-3ff4ee1ad61a","keyword":"高炉","originalKeyword":"高炉"},{"id":"b7f8ae03-585a-4402-9390-cb994d1385f1","keyword":"<span style=\"color:red\">炼铁</span>","originalKeyword":"炼铁"},{"id":"66a26c46-da1b-4ed6-8f76-1653cba6b3e3","keyword":"技术","originalKeyword":"技术"},{"id":"38d18446-a6ae-4068-9268-1f3181e17858","keyword":"进展","originalKeyword":"进展"}],"language":"zh","publisherId":"gt200510002","title":"中国高炉<span style=\"color:red\">炼铁</span>技术进展","volume":"40","year":"2005"},{"abstractinfo":"介绍了包钢<span style=\"color:red\">炼铁</span>厂近10年来的生产实践及取得的技术进步.包钢<span style=\"color:red\">炼铁</span>厂充分利用铁、烧合并后管理上的便利条件,强化高炉操作,使包钢<span style=\"color:red\">炼铁</span>生产维持在较高水平.包钢<span style=\"color:red\">炼铁</span>技术进步包括烧结矿、球团矿、焦炭、煤粉的产质量,高炉操作制度调整及管理,高炉安全停炉及开炉之后快速达产,高炉长寿技术等方面的技术进步,包钢4号高炉实现了连续7年不中修的长寿目标.","authors":[{"authorName":"郝志忠","id":"35f20f78-82b9-47e0-92ef-b413835fd172","originalAuthorName":"郝志忠"},{"authorName":"吴钢生","id":"f5863428-369f-46cb-a7a3-20801d231ece","originalAuthorName":"吴钢生"},{"authorName":"汪进刚","id":"b9733a14-540f-4441-992a-561cb9549a34","originalAuthorName":"汪进刚"},{"authorName":"王玉英","id":"8fe0b05a-8512-46f9-a64c-c98673daf629","originalAuthorName":"王玉英"}],"doi":"","fpage":"21","id":"d1b00eb0-fb12-4094-b57e-a28906434c52","issue":"10","journal":{"abbrevTitle":"GT","coverImgSrc":"journal/img/cover/GT.jpg","id":"27","issnPpub":"0449-749X","publisherId":"GT","title":"钢铁"},"keywords":[{"id":"77785624-3e8c-43be-b29a-afb4077614a2","keyword":"<span style=\"color:red\">炼铁</span>","originalKeyword":"炼铁"},{"id":"68f8ba2f-25bb-4a9e-8b9c-ae7d88f3368d","keyword":"技术进步","originalKeyword":"技术进步"},{"id":"72ab9fa6-bd78-41cc-bbda-4862a187f69d","keyword":"高炉","originalKeyword":"高炉"},{"id":"ba8fb327-0347-40a1-916b-0b35b2b96ddb","keyword":"操作制度","originalKeyword":"操作制度"}],"language":"zh","publisherId":"gt200510005","title":"包钢<span style=\"color:red\">炼铁</span>系统技术进步","volume":"40","year":"2005"},{"abstractinfo":"<span style=\"color:red\">炼铁</span>必须以原料为基础,建国50余年来,我国的<span style=\"color:red\">炼铁</span>工业有了很大的发展,作为其基础的<span style=\"color:red\">炼铁</span>原料工业也进步很快,本文回顾了<span style=\"color:red\">炼铁</span>原料的科技进步、经验和教训,并就未来的发展进行了探讨.","authors":[{"authorName":"孔令坛","id":"d8dc494c-db45-420e-9891-9cbfb5e92f35","originalAuthorName":"孔令坛"}],"doi":"10.3969/j.issn.1006-9356.2003.04.001","fpage":"1","id":"2e791f18-2036-41b2-aaab-ad6eb2c0f4b1","issue":"4","journal":{"abbrevTitle":"ZGYJ","coverImgSrc":"journal/img/cover/ZGYJ.jpg","id":"87","issnPpub":"1006-9356","publisherId":"ZGYJ","title":"中国冶金"},"keywords":[{"id":"cc049a24-a958-43f9-a3eb-59539f41220a","keyword":"<span style=\"color:red\">炼铁</span>","originalKeyword":"炼铁"},{"id":"6af483f3-62f8-4e45-a8fb-ff72f423763e","keyword":"铁矿石","originalKeyword":"铁矿石"},{"id":"4d8dd8dc-b304-4404-9423-68db0c0379d7","keyword":"烧结矿","originalKeyword":"烧结矿"},{"id":"2e39af37-195b-4313-ab03-b924e9984e9b","keyword":"球团矿","originalKeyword":"球团矿"},{"id":"c7384394-4acd-4922-a6b2-56fd9a35aea9","keyword":"金属化炉料","originalKeyword":"金属化炉料"}],"language":"zh","publisherId":"zgyj200304001","title":"中国<span style=\"color:red\">炼铁</span>原料技术的科技进步和展望","volume":"","year":"2003"},{"abstractinfo":"COREX熔融还原<span style=\"color:red\">炼铁</span>工艺用非炼焦煤直接<span style=\"color:red\">炼铁</span>,流程短、投资省、成本低、污染少、铁水质量好,过程煤气可用于生产海绵铁,成为当代冶金工业的前沿技术.本文分析了COREX工艺的特点,原、燃料的性能要求,技术经济指标,讨论了其发展前景和进一步研究完善的方向.","authors":[{"authorName":"陈炳庆","id":"7449de76-a2bd-443c-9a46-00ca18c3b5bd","originalAuthorName":"陈炳庆"},{"authorName":"张瑞祥","id":"3c81535b-064c-4b96-8f17-f01f5f77b285","originalAuthorName":"张瑞祥"},{"authorName":"周渝生","id":"0fe2fe0e-9f09-476a-ba48-585ad155dd10","originalAuthorName":"周渝生"}],"doi":"","fpage":"0","id":"a9fe89c2-125e-4640-8a19-1c443b44fe79","issue":"2","journal":{"abbrevTitle":"GT","coverImgSrc":"journal/img/cover/GT.jpg","id":"27","issnPpub":"0449-749X","publisherId":"GT","title":"钢铁"},"keywords":[{"id":"b615d621-db0b-447b-a5a6-206e98cba1d0","keyword":"熔融还原","originalKeyword":"熔融还原"},{"id":"cdf39be6-08c2-4ae3-93f2-fd85d4594ae3","keyword":"<span style=\"color:red\">炼铁</span>","originalKeyword":"炼铁"},{"id":"c3a770df-8c54-4779-812d-e9848dd431d1","keyword":"海绵铁","originalKeyword":"海绵铁"}],"language":"zh","publisherId":"gt199802004","title":"COREX熔融还原<span style=\"color:red\">炼铁</span>技术","volume":"33","year":"1998"}],"totalpage":50,"totalrecord":497}