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STUDY OF AMORPHOUS Fe-Zr-B-(Cu) ALLOYS BY MECHANICAL ALLOYING

ZHANG Jianqiang , WU Bingyao Southeast University , Nanjing , China WU Hiaohua , WANG Guiqin , ZHAO Jiwan Nanjing University , China Manuscript received 10 March 1995

金属学报(英文版)

The technique of mechanical alloying(MA) for preparing amorphous Fe-Zr-B-(Cu) alloys has been studied The structure of samples was analysed by X-ray diffractometry, electron microscopy and Mssbauer spectroscopy.The results show that Fe78Zr10B12 sample of a nearly complete amorphous phase may be prepared but in Fe91Zr7B2 sample metastable b c c phase was obtained Using the same procedure a mixture of amorphous phase and α-Fe(Zr, B) was generated in Fe85Zr7B8. Furthermore,the results of Mssbauer reveal that there are two kinds of short-range ordered phases in the sample. While adding Iat% Cu in Fe78Zr10B12 or Fe85Zr7B8 sample, it is found that the hyperfine field of amorphous phases decreases significantly.

关键词: : mechanical alloying , null , null

小角度直线反走样的改进Wu算法

李铂 , 周建江 , 夏伟杰 , 吴连慧

液晶与显示 doi:10.3788/YJYXS20142904.0605

直线是机载座舱显示画面中最基本的图元,其显示质量对于整个画面的显示效果影响较大,尤其是小角度下直线显示的“麻花”现象一直是影响显示效果的关键问题之一.为了提高小角度下直线的显示效果,本文提出了一种基于Wu算法的亮度渐变改进算法.该算法通过渐进地展现直线从轴方向上的亮度变化过程,减少亮度畸变,有效地改进了显示效果.通过Matlab仿真和FPGA实现,验证了该算法反走样后的小角度直线显示效果明显优于其他算法,而且结合中点画线法后,绘制时间与Wu算法相当.同时该算法还可改善大角度直线和圆弧的显示效果,消除了大角度直线的边缘锯齿,解决了圆弧在小角度部分的虚化问题.因此本文算法可用于对实时性和显示效果要求高的机载座舱显示系统,以缓解飞行员的视觉疲劳.

关键词: 座舱显示 , 反走样 , 改进Wu算法 , 小角度 , FPGA实现

基于Wu反走样的三角形光栅化边缘反走样算法

吴连慧 , 周建江 , 夏伟杰 , 陈雅雯

液晶与显示 doi:10.3788/YJYXS20153001.0163

对于光栅化的三角形,其边缘存在明显的锯齿现象,因此需要进行反走样处理.基于Wu直线反走样算法的思想,考虑了水平直线外侧直接添加插值点的算法和三角形三边外侧反走样的算法.综合两者的优点,在绘制光栅化的三角形的同时,边缘叠加Wu反走样直线,并考虑背景像素灰度值的作用.结果表明,改进的三角形光栅化的边缘反走样算法有效提高了三角形光栅化后边缘的显示效果,该算法计算量小,便于FPGA实现,可用于对图形显示质量要求很高的机载显示系统.

关键词: 反走样 , Wu算法 , 光栅化 , FPGA

Introduction to atmospheric corrosion research in China

Science and Technology of Advanced Materials

In this paper, we introduce the research on atmospheric corrosion in China. We describe the climate characteristics and the classification of atmospheric corrosivity across the whole country. We also describe the rusting evolution under simulated wet/dry cyclic conditions. (C) 2007 NIMS and Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

关键词: atmospheric corrosion;corrosivity;rusting evolution;weathering steels;rust;mechanism;so2;o-3;no2

Development of Cast Superalloys for Gas Turbines in China

CHEN Rongzhang CHEN Wanhua Institute of Aeronautic Materials , Beijing 100095 , China.

材料科学技术(英文)

As in other countries,significant achievements in the research of cast superalloys for many years have also been obtained in China.These results are important contribu- tion to the development of aero and land-based gas tur- bine engines.

关键词: cast superalloy , null

R&D STATUS ON INTERMETALLICS IN CHINA

CHEN Guoliang(State Key Laboratory for Advanced Metals and Materials University of Science and Technology Beijing Beijing 100083 , China)SHI Changxu (Academia Sinica , Beijing 100864 , China)

金属学报(英文版)

This paper briefiy introduces the R&D of intermetallics in China. R&D on intermetallics in a national scale in China began near ten years ago. The investigation in past years focused on the fundamental research and materials development. A significant progress has been made. Various components that made of Ti3Al Ni3Al, TiAl and Fe3Al have been successfully manufactured Some of them have been evaluted. It is expected that some intermetallic alloys will be produced in an industrial scale in the near future.

关键词: :intermetallic alloys , null , null , null

碳酸钙粒子增韧高密度聚乙烯的脆韧转变——Wu氏增韧理论聚合物共混物脆韧转变判据的适用条件

胡跃鑫 , 冯玉林 , 姜伟

应用化学 doi:10.3724/SP.J.1095.2011.00521

采用不同尺寸的碳酸钙粒子增韧高密度聚乙烯,研究了不同温度下共混体系的临界粒子间距与碳酸钙粒子尺寸和含量之间的关系,确定了温度是Wu氏增韧理论临界粒子间判据适用性的重要影响因素.结果表明,在17℃下,临界粒子间距与碳酸钙粒子的尺寸和含量无关,该条件下Wu氏增韧理论临界粒子间距判据是适用的;而随着温度的升高,发现临界粒子间距依赖于碳酸钙粒子的尺寸,表明高温条件下,Wu氏增韧理论临界粒子间距判据不再适用.

关键词: 聚合物增韧 , 粒子间距 , 脆韧转变

Further development of NdFeB magnet industry in China

Yang LUO

材料科学技术(英文)

Due to continued growth in key markets, a broadening of application base and performance improvements, the market demands of NdFeB magnet increased steadily in 1998, and the global output of sintered NdFeB magnet exceeded 10,000 t, in spite of the economic recession in Asia. In 1998 China produced 3,850 t sintered NdFeB block magnet, with an annual growth rate of +22% over the output in 1997.

关键词:

Development of rapidly quenched soft magnetic materials in China

Shaoxiong ZHOU

材料科学技术(英文)

The discovery of the first Fe-based ferromagnetic amorphous alloy in 1966 had made an impact on conventional magnetic materials because of its unique properties. Since then, a number of amorphous magnetic materials have been successfully developed and used in a wide variety of applications. A brief review of R & D activities on amorphous soft magnetic materials in China is given from the beginning to the present in a somewhat chronological order, followed by a brief introduction to their applications on electric and electronic industries. An analysis and a prospect of Chinese market of such amorphous materials are also presented.

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