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Thermomechanical Processing and Superplasticity of AZ91 Magnesium Alloy

Rongshi CHEN , J.J.Bl , in , M.Sue'ry , Qudong WANG , Enhou HAN

材料科学技术(英文)

The effect of extrusion on grain refinement has been studied in the AZ91 cast ingots. It is found that grain size smaller than 10μm can be obtained by the extrusion processing. Vickers hardness measurements were also carried out to evaluate the effect of these processes on the room temperature mechanical properties. ...

关键词: Magnesium alloy , null

Corrosion of Artificial Aged Magnesium Alloy AZ80 in 3.5 wt pct NaCl Solutions

Rongchang ZENG , Enhou HAN

材料科学技术(英文)

The corrosion morphologies of aged magnesium alloy AZ80 were investigated by immersion corrosion tests, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), electrochemical measurement. The T5 heat treatment was carried out in a vacuum furnace, holding for 16 h at 177℃, and then cooling in air. The results showed intergranular corrosion (IGC) occurred as an aged AZ80 sample was immersed in 3.5 wt pct NaCl aqueous solution for 1 h and the narrow path attack progressed predominantly along the bulk β phase in the grain boundaries or took place in the eutectic areas. IGC was attributed to the network distribution of β phase along the grain boundaries, the depleted aluminium in the precipitation areas and the breakdown potential.

关键词: Magnesium alloy , null , null , null

Fatigue crack propagation behavior of TiNi50.6 shape memory alloy

Guangbin RAO , Jianqiu WANG , We KE , Enhou HAN

材料科学技术(英文)

The fatigue crack propagation behavior of TiNi50.6 shape memory alloy was studied. The experiment results showed that the crack propagation properties of this alloy display difference and similarity in comparison with common metallic materials. Because of the stress concentration there was stress induced martensite transformation (SIMT) near the crack tip though the nominal stress was lower than the threshold stress of SIMT. The position and the amount of SIMT was in situ observed by a quester remote measurement system (QRMS). The observation results showed that the position of SIMT was beside the crack tip and was not in the plastic, zone of common metallic materials (in front of the crack tip). The SIMT zone at an angle of about 45 degrees to the direction of the crack propagation, like a butterfly, appeared in the loading process, disappeared in the unloading process and grew larger with the increase of DeltaK. The crack propagation rate(da/dN) followed the linear law in Ig-Ig plot. Observation of the crack surface showed fatigue striation clearly. The relationship between the site and the size of the plastic zone and the SIMT zone is discussed and a model is given to explain both the similarity and the difference of the crack propagation property of TiNi50.6 to common metal materials.

关键词:

Study of in-situ electrochemical SSCC/HE susceptibility probe

Xueyuan ZHANG , Enhou HAN , Yuanlong DU

材料科学技术(英文)

An in-situ probe technique with an outward attached type of electrochemical sensor for inspection and evaluation of the susceptibility to sulfide stress corrosion cracking (SSCC) and hydrogen embrittlement (HE) of pipeline/vessel was developed. The relationship between SSCC/HE susceptibility of steel UNS G10180 and UNS G11190 and I-H was determined by the measurement of the stable hydrogen permeation rate (I-H) and the study of SSCC/HE susceptibility of the above two steels in TM-01-77 solution. Environmental sensitive cracking (ESC) of UNS G10180 and UNS G11190 steels can be inspected, evaluated, judged by the combination with the microcomputer system (MCS)/periphery attachment and the designed software. The results give an important insurance for safety control of the pressurized pipeline/vessel operated in the environment with H2S.

关键词:

HAN液晶盒中开关时间对形变场弛豫过程的影响

李晓吉 , 郑桂丽 , 张志东

液晶与显示 doi:10.3788/YJYXS20132801.0025

HAN液晶盒撤掉外加电压的过程(即弛豫过程)中,假定电压的开关时间为有限的,把电压处理为时间的指数衰减函数.在这一假定下,对撤掉外加电压后HAN液晶盒中指向矢的分布情况进行研究,得到了对HAN液晶盒的弛豫过程有影响的电压开关时间的范围.

关键词: HAN液晶盒 , 有限开关时间 , 驰豫过程 , 动力学理论

电场诱导纳米结构HAN液晶盒中新型有序重构过程的描述

陈思博 , 王永超 , 周璇 , 张志东

液晶与显示 doi:10.3788/YJYXS20163109.0853

基于 Landau-de Gennes 理论,利用松弛迭代的方法,研究了包含-1/2向错线的混合排列(HAN)液晶盒中,平行于向错线的电场所诱导的结构转变。结果表明,盒厚固定时,电场诱导五种结构转变过程;电场固定时,盒厚变化产生三类结构转变方式。力曲线上的极小值确定了液晶系统发生结构转变的临界盒厚。

关键词: 有序重构 , Landau-de Gennes理论 , -1/2 向错 , 力曲线

HAN-IPS液晶盒的引流效应

郑桂丽 , 姜丽 , 张志东

液晶与显示 doi:10.3969/j.issn.1007-2780.2010.06.001

根据Erickson-Leslie流体动力学理论,研究了混合排列向列相-共面转换液晶盒的引流效应.在强锚定边界条件下,经过理论推导,得出液晶指向矢与流速的关系方程,进一步通过数值计算得出指向矢分布与时间的关系.发现引流效应加快了指向矢达到平衡态的速度,而且破坏了指向矢分布的瞬态对称性,特别在加电压的初始几毫秒这种现象非常明显.

关键词: 混合排列向列相 , 共面转换 , 引流效应 , 指向矢分布

弱锚定条件下混合排列向列液晶显示的动态响应

张志东 , 于广 , 张德贤

液晶与显示 doi:10.3969/j.issn.1007-2780.1999.01.002

研究了弱锚定条件下混合排列向列液晶显示的动态响应.具体研究沿面排列处为弱锚定,垂面排列处为强锚定的HAN盒.通过计算液晶盒中的瞬时指向矢分布,得到了透射光强随时间的变化.讨论了响应速度与锚定强度系数之间的关系.

关键词: 混合排列 , 液晶显示 , 弱锚定 , 动态响应

OCB液晶显示的动力学计算

孙玉宝 , 范志新 , 张志东

液晶与显示 doi:10.3969/j.issn.1007-2780.2001.01.006

以液晶动力学理论为基础,考虑引流效应后,计算在强锚定和弱锚定边界条件下的OCB型盒中的指向矢分布和流动速度分布,给出透射光相对强度随时间变化有预倾角情况下的透射光相对强度。计算结果表明,OCB盒较平行排列盒和HAN盒具有更快的响应速度。

关键词: OCB盒 , 响应速度 , 透过率

周期性序列脉冲放电火花点火特性研究

余永刚 , 王玉强 , 周彦煌 , 陆欣

工程热物理学报

为了探索液体火箭发动机的新型点火方法,设计了一种周期性序列脉冲放电火花的模拟点火装置,该装置采用电机驱动电极转动,在圆周上形成放电火花的时空分布.采用高速录像系统,开展了HAN基液体推进剂LP1846液雾在不同条件下电点火特性的实验研究,结果表明,电极转速在3-5 r/s时,电火花在圆周放电空间内的分布比较密集,电能时空分布比较均匀,LP1846液雾点火效果较好.喷雾场流速、液雾细度与周向放电火花能量分布存在一个最佳匹配关系.

关键词: 液体推进剂 , 喷雾 , 电点火 , 瞬态测量

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