T.He
,
B.Zhao
,
Y.Gao
,
F.Zeng
,
F.Pan
金属学报(英文版)
The Fe/Mo multilayers were prepared by electron beam evaporation,the microstructure and magnetic properties of the multilayers were studied by X-ray diffraction,vibrating-sample magnetometer(VSM) et al.The experimental results revealed that the Fe/Mo multilayers in our experimental conditions behaved magnetoresistance effect with a sharp peak on magnetoresistance(MR)ratio curve,and magnetoresistance is easily saturated at low applied magnetic fields.For[Fe(1.5nm)/Mo(10.nm)]42 multilayers,MR ratio could arrive to 0.1The antiferromagnetic interlayer coupling could be observed in some films at room temperature.The strength of the antiferromagnetic interlayer coupling J in the films is low because of the low saturation field Hs.The relationship between magnetic properties and microstructure was also discussed in this paper.
关键词:
magnetoresistance
,
null
,
null
B.Zhao
,
F.Zeng
,
D.M.Li
,
F.Pan
金属学报(英文版)
The Cu25Nb75 and Ni45Nb55 amorphous films with about 50Onm thickness were pre-pared by ion beam assisted deposition (IBAD). Potentiodynamic polarization measure-ment was adopted to investigate the corrosion resistance of samples and the tests were carried out respectively in 1mol/L H2SO4 and NaOH aquatic solution. The corrosion performance of the amorphous films was compared with that of multilayered and pure Nb films. Experimental results indicated that the corrosion resistance of amorphous films was better than that of the corresponding multilayers and pure Nb films for both Ni-Nb system with negative heat of formation and Cu-Nb system with positive heat of formation.
关键词:
amorphous film
,
null
,
null
阳建红
,
董进辉
,
李海斌
,
石强
,
郭明映
复合材料学报
在60℃、80℃相对湿度90%环境条件下对F-12纤维进行了湿热老化实验,研究了长时间老化时纤维吸湿规律.通过ATR-FTIR光谱分析了湿热老化后水对F-12纤维化学结构的影响以及水在纤维中可能存在的方式,探讨了吸湿机制,实验研究了纤维单丝拉伸强度的变化,并采用SEM观察了纤维表面及拉伸断口形貌.结果表明:F-12纤维长时间的吸湿属于2阶段吸湿,吸湿初期符合Fick第二定律,后期偏离,吸湿2500 h后仍没达到平衡;水分子对F-12纤维的化学结构没有造成明显的破坏,老化2500 h后F-12纤维表面变得粗糙,出现了一些沟槽,老化后期断口呈现出脆性与原纤化复合的特征;拉伸断裂强度并非持续减小,而是在起伏波动中减小.
关键词:
F-12纤维
,
吸湿规律
,
ATR-FTIR
,
SEM
,
吸湿机制
,
拉伸强度
杨武
,
陈淼
,
康经武
,
欧庆瑜
,
康敬万
,
高锦章
冶金分析
doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-7571.1999.05.013
对f-f跃迁光谱在分析化学中的应用进展进行了简要的总结,详细地介绍了根据超灵敏跃迁强度变化规律测定溶液中镧系配合物的组成、形成常数及测定混合稀土中单一稀土的原理和方法.
关键词:
f-f跃迁光谱
,
镧系元素配合物
,
组成测定
,
形成常数
,
综述
陈军
,
林理彬
,
卢铁城
无机材料学报
本文运用嵌入原子簇的电荷自治离散变分方法（SCC－DVM－Xα方法）分别对TIO2晶体中F和F+心的能级结构进行了计算，得到了F和F+心的光学吸收跃迁模式，其跃迁能量分别是0.98、1.78eV.我们认为，经还原后的TiO2晶体，在光吸收实验中测到的1．2μm（1.02eV）、760um（1.75eV）两个峰分别是由于还原过程中形成的F和F+心的吸收峰，并存在着F→F+的转型过程．
关键词:
F
,
F+ center
,
energy level
,
transition energy
陈军
,
林理彬
,
卢铁城
无机材料学报
doi:10.3321/j.issn:1000-324X.1999.03.006
本文运用嵌入原子簇的电荷自洽离散变分方法(SCC-DVM-Xα方法)分别对TiO2晶体中F和F+心的能级结构进行了计算,得到了F和F+心的光学吸收跃迁模式,其跃迁能量分别是0.98、1.78eV.我们认为,经还原后的TiO2晶体,在光吸收实验中测到的1.2μm(1.02eV)、760nm(1.75eV)两个峰分别是由于还原过程中形成的F和F+心的吸收峰, 并存在着F→F+的转型过程.
关键词:
F
,
F+心
,
能级结构
,
跃迁能量
康健
,
叶超
,
辛煜
,
程珊华
,
宁兆元
功能材料
采用电子回旋共振等离子体化学气相沉积(ECR-CVD)技术,用苯和三氟甲烷混合气体,制备了氟化非晶碳膜(a-C:F).用红外吸收光谱(FTIR)和X射线光电子能谱(XPS)分析了a-C:F薄膜的结构.FTIR结果表明,氟主要以C-F、CF2的形式成键形成a-C:F薄膜;XPS结果进一步证明a-C:F膜中存在C-F、CF2键,获得了与FTIR相一致的结果.
关键词:
a-C:F薄膜
,
ECR-CVD
,
键结构
