材料期刊网

THERMODYNAMIC CALCULATION MODELS FOR TiO_2-BASED SLAG MELTS

G.G. Cheng , J Zhang and P. Zhao(Department of Metallurgy University of Science and Technology Beijing , Beijing 100083 , China)

金属学报(英文版)

In accordance with the coexistence theory of slag structure and slag phase diagrams,the thermodynamic calculation models of MnO-TiO2 and FeO-Fe2 O3-TiO2 slag melts have been deduced. It is shown from the calculated results that, (1) the calculated mass action concentmtions NMno are in good agreement with the measured activities aMnO for MnO-TiO2 slag melt, and (2) the calculated oxidising capabilitg values NFetO are consistent with the obserred results aFeto for FeO-Fe2O3-TiO2 slag melt.Furthermore, the changes of mass action concentrations NFeO with the compositionsof MnO-FeO-TiO2 ternary slag system are estimated based on the thermodynamic data of binary slags.

关键词: coexistence theory , null , null , null

University of Science and Technology Beijing

JIA Shizhen University of Science and Technology Beijing , China.

材料科学技术（英文）

关键词:

CORRELATION BETWEEN STRESS COMPONENTS AND STRESS CORROSION CRACKS IN BRASS Lecturer,Department of Materials Physics,University of Science and Technology Beijing,Beijing 100083,China

QIAO Lijie LIU Rui XIAO Jimei University of Science and Technology Beijing , Beijing , China

金属学报(英文版)

The effects of stress components on nucleation sites and propagation directions of stress cor- rosion cracks in brass were investigated with specimens under mode Ⅱ and mode Ⅲ loadings. The results indicated that under mode Ⅱ loading,stress corrosion cracks nucleated on the site with maximum normal stress component and propagated along the plane perpendieular to the maximum normal stress,under mode Ⅲ loading,the stress corrosion crack was not evident on the 45°plane due to the general corrosion in aqueous solution with high NH_4OH concentra- tion,while stress corroded in aqueous solution with low NH_4OH concentration, numerous cracks with spacings of 10—150μm were found on the 45°plane with maximum normal stress and no stress corrosion cracks was observed on the plane with maximum shear stress.

关键词: stress corrosion cracking , null , null , null

Abstracts of papers from Journal of University of Science and Technology Beijing

稀有金属（英文版）

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Department of Metallurgy and Materials Engineering of Chongqing University

YAN Guangting Chongqing University , Sichuan , China.

材料科学技术（英文）

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Brief Outline of the Metallurgy Department of Kunming Institute of Technology

LIU Chunpeng Kunming Institute of Technology , Kunming 650093 , China.

材料科学技术（英文）

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Huazhong University of Science and Technology(H.U.S.T)

材料科学技术（英文）

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欢迎投稿、订阅《Journal of Wuhan University of Technology-Materials Science Edition》

武汉理工大学学报-材料科学版(英文版)

关键词:

Experimental and modeling investigation on SiC(p) distribution in powder metallurgy processed SiC(p)/2024 Al composites

Materials Science and Engineering a-Structural Materials Properties Microstructure and Processing

SiC(p)/2024Al composites were fabricated through the powder metallurgy (PM) technique. The mixing process was modified by using a high ball to charge ratio (BCR), which resulted in improved homogeneity of the SiC(p) distribution, as well as enhanced tensile strengths of the as-pressed composites. A small particle size ratio of aluminum to SiC(p) (PSR) and extrusion also improved the uniformity of the SiC(p) distribution. The improvements by the three approaches were quantitatively analyzed using a critical volume fraction model. The model demonstrates that a small PSR and a large deformation ratio of aluminum particles were two essential factors of improving the homogeneity of the SiC(p). A homogeneity analysis using the Dirichlet Tessellation method provided an additional explanation for the model. Crown Copyright (C) 2010 Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

关键词: Analytical modeling;Metal-matrix composites;Powder metallurgy;Reinforcement distribution;aluminum-matrix composites;particle-size ratio;mechanical-properties;microstructure;reinforcement

Effects of preparation technology on the structure and amorphous forming region for electroless Ni-P alloys

Journal of Materials Processing Technology

This paper has studied systematically the preparation technology and its effects on the structure and amorphous forming region (AFR), and theoretical description of the AFR for electroless Ni-P alloys. It has been found that the deposition rates increase and approach a maximum value and then decrease with the increase in the concentration of nickel chloride, sodium hypophosphite and pH value, respectively. However, the deposition rates decrease with the increase in sodium citrate. The AFR is P > 9-10 at.% in the range of concentration of nickel chloride studied. In the ran-e of concentration of sodium hypophosphite studied, there was no crystalline structure observed. The AFR calculated theoretically using the Miedema model was in good agreement with the experimental results. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.

关键词: electroless Ni-P alloys;preparation technology;structure;amorphous;forming region;Miedema model;formation enthalpies;nickel deposition;mechanism