GAO Ruwei
,
XIAO MingshanShandong University
,
Jinan
,
ChinaZHOU Shouzeng
,
LIFubiao
,
ZHANG LidongNational Laboratory
,
University of Science and Technology Beijing
,
China Manuscript received 11 April
,
1994
金属学报(英文版)
The effect of the orientation magnetic field on the permanent magnetism of Nd-Fe-B sintermagnets is investigated. The results show that the variation law of magnetism with orientation field obviously changes at the critical orientation field and the intensity of the orientation field should he determined by the dimension ratio of the magnet for effectively utilizing its magnetic energy product.
关键词:
orientation magnetic field
,
null
,
null
,
null
GAO Jin-tao
,
LI Shi-qi
,
ZHANG Yan-ting
,
ZHANG Yan-ling
,
CHEN Pei-yu
,
SHEN Ping
钢铁研究学报(英文版)
The process of “re-resourcing of converter slag” was put forward based on the analysis of the existing steel slag treatment process. The converter slag obtained from Jinan steel plant was studied. After grinding, the slag contained 33% of iron particles, 5484% of magnetic part (wTFe=20%), and 4184% of non-magnetic part, which could be used for making cement directly. At a temperature below 1000 ℃, the non-magnetic Fe2O3 in the slag could be efficiently reduced to magnetic iron by pure H2 and CO. The slag after precise reduction had high degree of dispersion and did not get sintered, which provided an optimum condition for the separation of iron and impurities. To separate the slag and enrich the iron after reduction, the laboratory-scale device of magnetic separation was designed and made. The process of slag re-resourcing, which included magnetic sorting, precise reduction, magnetic separation, and removal of free calcium oxide (f-CaO), was proposed to obtain iron-rich magnetic materials and cement adulterant materials. Through this process, 33 kg iron particles, 150 kg iron-rich material and 700 kg cement could be obtained in each ton slag. Besides, this process to recycle converter slag had a lower energy and material consumption and no pollutant emission.
关键词:
converter slag
,
resource recycling
,
precise reduction
,
cement
