LAN Yaozhong
,
Panzhihua Institute of Iron and Steel Research
,
Sichuan
,
ChinaZHU Zuze
,
LIU Chunpeng
,
Kunming Institute of Technology
,
Kunming
,
China LAN Yaozhong
,
Panzhihua Institute of Iron and Steel Research
,
Dukou 617000
,
Sichuan
,
China
金属学报(英文版)
The process of Luda ilmenite smelting by plasma furnace has been studied by means of self-designed plasma torch. The prereduced Luda ilmenite was melted satisfactorily in plasma furnace to produce Ti enriched slag containing 90-98% TiO_2.
关键词:
Luda ilmenite
,
null
,
null
,
null
NING Yuantao
,
S. H. Whang Institute of Precious Metals
,
Kunming
,
Yunnan
,
China. Barnett Institute of Northeastern University
,
Boston
,
MA 02115
,
U. S. A.
材料科学技术(英文)
Various Mo-base alloys with high melting temperature were processed into ribbons and foils by the arc melt-spinning and the arc melt hammer-anvil technique. The preparation of ribbon and foil was introduced. The mechanical proper- ties, the surface topology and the microstructure of rapidly solidified Mo-base alloys containing B were examined. A strong grain refinement and a strong age-hardening response were observed on the as-quenched and the age specimens, the precipitates which cause age hardening were identified to be Mo_2B in Mo-B alloys, Mo_2B and ZrB_2 in Mo-Zr-B alloys, and Mo_2B and ThB_4 in Mo-Th-B alloys. The results indicate that the high strength Mo-base alloys containing boride precipitates can be developed by rapid solidifica- tion technique.
关键词:
Mo-alloys
,
null
,
null
,
null
,
null
Fei WEN
,
Yuantao NING
,
Huaizhi ZHAO and Deguo DENG(Kunming Institute of Precious Metals
,
Kunming
,
650221
,
China)
材料科学技术(英文)
The influence of RE (RE = La, Ce. Pr. Nd, Sm, Eu, Gd. Tb. Dy, Er, Yb) additives with dilute concentrations on the electrical properties of Pd has been studied. All RE elements increase the specific resistivity (ρ) and decrease the resistance temperature coefficient (α) of Pd. and (ρ.α) Pd-RE ls equal to (ρ· α)Pd.The RE elements before Gd reduce the thermo-emf of Pd on Cu. other heavy RE enhance the thermo-emf.The experimental data of normalized Pd-0.1 at.-%RE alloys indicate that the effect of light RE additives on the specific resistivity of Pd is larger than that of heavy RE and Ce. Eu and Yb show anomalous strong effect. The valence and atomic size are main factors influencing the electrical properties.
关键词:
Xuefeng YANG
金属学报(英文版)
doi:10.1016/S1006-7191(08)60123-4
The phenomena of tuyere upward-warp have been found at No.6 blast furnace in Kunming Steel Company China after its blow-in, which has made a great impact on the practical production of the furnace. Thus, a number of efforts have been made to elucidate the mechanism of this phenomenon. The results of investigation and tests revealed that the enrichment and expansion of zinc in the tuyere bricks is the main factor leading to the tuyere upward-warp. The eroding behavior of zinc is that the inner structure of the tuyere bricks turns from dense to loose with entering, enriching and expanding of zinc, which forms spot-like→stripe-like→ditch-like→vein-like→tumor-like eroding passage. Additionally, it is found that the sequence of deleterious elements entering the tuyere refractory is K, Na, Zn and Pb, respectively. Finally, the phenomena and process of zinc crystallization and growth in the refractory have been clearly observed and recorded during this investigation.
关键词:
Blast furnace
,
tuyere
,
refractory
,
zinc
,
erosion
,
deleterious elements