Xinchun CHANG
,
Jianqiang WANG
,
Nanlin SHI and Zhuangqi HU (State Key Lab. of RSA
,
Institute of Metal Research
,
Chinese Academy of Sciences
,
Shenyang 110015
,
China)Yijun DU
,
(Manufacturing Engineering Dept.
,
City University of Hong Kong
,
Kowloon
,
Hong Kong)
材料科学技术（英文）
An electrochemical sudece-treatment method has been used for modifying surface condition of large diameter CVD SiC (W core) fibers. The average tensile strength of the fibers was increased obviously from 2270.1 to 3002.9 MPa. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) studies on the treated fiber sudece indicate that a silicon-oxide film (primarily α-SiO2) has formed,accompanying the precipitation of amorphous carbon as the products of an anode oxidation reaction. In addition, the substantial increase of fiber strength through the electrochemical treatment may be described to the formation of oxide films and elimination of defects on the fiber surface.
关键词:
Chunju WANG
,
Debin SHAN
,
Bin GUO
,
Jian ZHOU
,
Lining SUN
材料科学技术（英文）
From the viewpoint of production engineering, microforming is considered as an effective process to fabricate various microparts. Several key problems in microforming processes were investigated. A new microforming apparatus with a high stiffness piezoelectric actuator as the punch driver was developed to produce microparts. To improve the forming abilities and locate the billets, a floating microdie was designed. The size effects of the billets and die cavities on the microforming abilities were studied with upsetting and coining tests, respectively. And the isothermal microforming process of microgears was performed with the developed microforming apparatus. Several analysis methods were used to evaluate the forming quality of the microparts.
关键词:
Microforming
,
尺寸效应
,
微塑性成形设备
,
浮动
Express Polymer Letters
The state-of-art and key problems of carbon nanotube (CNT) based polymer composites (CNT/polymer composites) including CNT/polymer structural composites and CNT/polymer functional composites are reviewed. Based on the results reported up to now, CNTs can be an effective reinforcement for polymer matrices, and the tensile strength and elastic modulus of CNT/polymer composites can reach as high as 3600 MPa and 80 GPa, respectively. CNT/polymer composites are also promising functional composite materials with improved electrical and thermal conductivity, etc. Due to their multi-functional properties, CNT/polymer composites are expected to be used as low weight structural materials, optical devices, thermal interface materials, electric components, electromagnetic absorption materials, etc. However, the full potential of CNT/polymer composites still remains to be realized. A few key problems, such as how to prepare structure-controllable CNTs with high purity and consistently dependable high performance, how to break up entangled or bundled CNTs and then uniformly disperse and align them within a polymer matrix, how to improve the load transfer from matrix to CNT reinforcement, etc, still exist and need to be solved in order to realize the wide applications of these advanced composites.
关键词:
polymer composites;carbon nanotubes;mechanical properties;electrical;properties;thermal properties
王君
,
邹家桂
,
陈政标
,
高建武
,
刘彦坤
,
张杰元
,
宋莎
绝缘材料
为解决苯乙烯和甲基苯乙烯在VPI浸渍树脂应用于风力发电机中的不足，采用不饱和聚酯亚胺、引发剂和无挥发活性稀释剂研制出116HU聚酯亚胺无挥发浸渍树脂，并对其各项性能进行了研究。结果表明：116HU聚酯亚胺无挥发浸渍树脂的常规性能满足风力发电机的要求，其耐热等级可达H级。用该树脂浸渍的风电模拟线棒具有优异的介电性能、耐湿热交变和高低温循环冲击性能及耐盐雾性能等，能满足风力发电机在极端环境运行的要求。
关键词:
聚酯亚胺
,
无挥发
,
VPI
,
风力发电机
,
耐湿热
,
耐盐雾
材料科学技术（英文）
The key problems of cold power spinning of Ti-15-3 alloy are studied. Reasonable biller preparation methods are presented to improve crystal structure and avoid crack of billet. Influences of original wall thickness, reduction rate and feed rate on expanding in diameter are analyzed and some methods to prevent expanding in diameter are given.
关键词:
Debin SHAN
,
Yan LU
,
Ping LI
,
Yi XU
材料科学技术（英文）
The key problems of cold power spinning of Ti-15-3 alloy are studied. Reasonable biller preparation methods are presented to improve crystal structure and avoid crack of billet. Influences of original wall thickness, reduction rate and feed rate on expanding in diameter are analyzed and some methods to prevent expanding in diameter are given.
关键词:
郑树起
,
闵光辉
,
邹增大
,
王效志
,
韩建德
金属学报
系统研究了利用La2O3和B4C粉制备LaB6粉末的反应合成工艺.La2O3-B4C系反应热力学分析表明反应产物的气体分压对LaB6的形成有重要影响,减小气体分压可以明显降低LaB6的合成温度,结合DTA测定结果,确定了LaB6粉末的合成温度.利用X射线衍射分析了不同温度和保温时间条件下所生成粉末的相组成,并分别用扫描电镜和化学分析方法分析了所生成LaB6粉末的颗粒尺寸、形貌及纯度.实验结果表明,La2O3-B4C系制备LaB6粉末的优化工艺是真空度133 Pa,1673 K保温2.5 h,所合成的LaB6粉末颗粒比较规整,大多呈近似圆球形,平均直径3μm,纯度达98.2%.
关键词:
La2O3
,
null
,
null
,
null
,
null
郑树起
,
闵光辉
,
邹增大
,
王效志
,
韩建德
金属学报
doi:10.3321/j.issn:0412-1961.2001.04.018
系统研究了利用La2O3和B4C粉制备LaB6粉末的反应合成工艺.La2O3-B4C系反应热力学分析表明反应产物的气体分压对LaB6的形成有重要影响,减小气体分压可以明显降低LaB6的合成温度,结合DTA测定结果,确定了LaB6粉末的合成温度.利用X射线衍射分析了不同温度和保温时间条件下所生成粉末的相组成,并分别用扫描电镜和化学分析方法分析了所生成LaB6粉末的颗粒尺寸、形貌及纯度.实验结果表明,La2O3-B4C系制备LaB6粉末的优化工艺是真空度133 Pa,1673 K保温2.5 h,所合成的LaB6粉末颗粒比较规整,大多呈近似圆球形,平均直径3μm,纯度达98.2%.
关键词:
La2O3
,
B4C
,
反应
,
合成
,
LaB6
