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ELEVATED AND ROOM TEMPERATURE MECHANICAL BEHAVIOR OF BORON DOPED NiAl ALLOYS

TAN YiDalian University of Technology , Dalian , ChinaSHINODA THitachi Research Laboratory , Hitachi Ltd. 391-12 Hitachi , JapanMISHIMA YTokyo Institute of Technology , Nagatuta. Midori-Ku , Yokohama 227 , JapanSUZUKI TDepartment of Metallurgical Engineering , Tokyo Institute of Technology. Ookayama , Meguro-Ku , Tokyo 152 , Japan

金属学报(英文版)

The effects of boron addition on defect hardening at room temperature and on high temperature creep properties are investigated in the B2 NiAl intermetallic compound. It is found that boron addition is effective on increasing the room temperature hardeness on the Ni-rich side but it has no effect on the A1-rich side of stoichiometry. These observations are attributed to interstitial dissolution of boron in Ni-rich NiAl and to a lack of solubility and also due to an enrichment at grain boundaries on the A1-rich side. The similar effect is found in high temperature creep resistance of NiAl by boron addition. The high temperature creep resistance increases on the Ni-rich side but it does not affect the A1-rich side of off-stoiciometry.

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Titanium technology in the USA - an overview

D.Eylon , S.R.Seagle

材料科学技术(英文)

The state of Ti research, development and industry is reviewed in this article. The fifty-year anniversary of Ti technology commercialization in the USA provides an opportunity for a historical perspective. Incorporation of "information-age" tools into alloy development, processing, and production invigorates the technology. Consolidation, diversification and globalization have been transforming the Ti industry in the recent years.

关键词:

A novel technology for preparation of high performance fiber by radio frequency heating CVD

材料科学技术(英文)

In this paper, radio frequency (r.f.) heating CVD technology for preparation of high performance fiber has been introduced. SiC, B fibers have been produced by this technology.

关键词:

A novel technology for preparation of high performance fiber by radio frequency heating CVD

Nanlin SHI , Kun LUO , Yapei ZU , Yading DUAN

材料科学技术(英文)

In this paper, radio frequency (r.f.) heating CVD technology for preparation of high performance fiber has been introduced. SiC, B fibers have been produced by this technology.

关键词:

A research on investment casting technology of Ti alloys

Huiguan WAN , Xiumei QI , Jing TIAN , Yuyong CHEN , Weiqiang ZHA , Jun JIA

材料科学技术(英文)

In this research, the materials and the compositions of the surface slurries were chosen by considering the characteristics of Ti investment casting. The effects of solid-liquid ratios on the properties of the slurry and the effects of baking temperatures on the flexural strength have also been investigated. Flawless shells having smooth inner surface were manufactured with proper technology. Ti and its alloys were melted and poured by water-cooled Cu crucible vacuum induction furnace. The qualities of the investment castings made accordingly were studied and analyzed.

关键词:

Preparation QT3.5-3.5 graphite lubricant material with semi-solid casting technology

Peng ZHANG , Yunhui DU , Daben ZENG , Jianzhong CUI , Limin BA

材料科学技术(英文)

For the first time, the distribution of graphite particles in QTi3.5-3.5 graphite ingot was studied by using semi-solid casting technology. The results show that: the relationship between solid fraction and stirring temperature of QTi3.5-3.5 graphite slurry is y=759.4-0.711x (where y is solid fraction, x is stirring temperature). With the increasing of solid fraction of QTi3.5-3.5 graphite slurry, the agglomeration of graphite particles in ingot reduces gradually. The condition to prepare QTi3.5-3.5 graphite lubricant material with even distribution of graphite particles is that the solid fraction of QTi3.5-3.5 graphite slurry is larger than 40%.

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Development and application of universal formability technology

Yanwu Xu

材料科学技术(英文)

Using mathematical plasticity theories, universal formability (UF) technology has been developed and applied in the automotive stamping engineering and production. As a formability analysis tool, this technology is the major methodology for the development of stamping expert system (solution provider) for (a) product design and feasibility analysis, (b) material automatic selection using nomograms, (c) draw die design using pre-models, and (d) UF and robustness analysis of die performance in finite element analysis (FEA) environment.

关键词:

Property Characteristics of a TiB2P/Al Composite Fabricatedby Squeeze Casting Technology

Min ZHAO

材料科学技术(英文)

TiB2P/Al composite was successfully fabricated by squeeze casting technology. Its mechanical and tribological properties were evaluated. The elimination of Ti-Al intermetallic compound was confirmed by X-ray diffraction (XRD) studies. At 45% volume fraction, the bending strength at ambient temperature was 934 MPa. And the fracture modes included ductile failure of Al matrix and brittle fracture of TiB2 particles. In dry sliding wear mode, severe plastic deformation and adhesive wear were found on the worn surfaces of the SiCP/Al composite. But no obvious characteristics of adhesion or abrasion wear were observed on that of the TiB2P/Al composites. At the steady stage, the friction coefficient of the SiC2P/Al composite was about 0.6. While that of TiB 2P/Al composite was only about 0.16~0.17.

关键词: TiB2 , null , null , null

Residual Stresses in Coating Technology

G.Montay , A.Cherouat , A.Nussair , J.Lu

材料科学技术(英文)

Residual stress in coatings is the result of individual particle stress. Their effects may be either beneficial or detrimental, depending upon the magnitude, sign and distribution of the stresses with respect to the external load. Tensile stress which exceeds the elastic limit causes cracking in surface coatings or at the interface between the substrate and the coat. Compressive stress, in general, has a beneficial effect on the fatigue life, crack propagation, coating adhesion and on the durability of the top coat during service. Compressive residual stresses can increase the number of cycles before crack initiation begins through a mean stress effect. Temperature gradients which occur during solidification and subsequent cooling are the principal mode of internal stresses generation. Some parameters influence the residual stress field of both the coating and the substrate. Substrate nature, spraying temperature, thickness of the coat layer, substrate preparation (grit blasting conditions), and velocity of the splats are in the relation with the quality of the coating. In this work, we will describe the role playing by the ceramics coating elaboration on the residual stress gradient in depth of the component. The incremental hole drilling technique has been developed to determine the residual stress gradient in depth of the coat and substrate which must be used with particularly conditions. This new technology has been employed on zirconia, alumina and tungsten carbide plasma sprayed coating.

关键词: Coating , null , null , null

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