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Transformations and Two Way Memory Effect Associated with Solution-treatment Temperature

Chimei MO Zaitao LI Dept.of Materials Science and Engineering , University of Science and Technology of China , Hefei 230026 , ChinaZhengang ZHU Institute of Solid State Physics , Academia Sinica , Hefei , 230031 , China

材料科学技术(英文)

Effect of solution treatment temperature on transformations and two way memory, effect in a Ti- 55.2 wt-%Ni alloy was investigated. The results show that with increasing the solution treatment temperature (T_s), two way memory effect (TWME) decreases continuously and temperatures of martensite and reverse, martensite transformations (MR) rise, but the temperature of R start trans- formation (parent→R) does not change. The results of the internal friction measurements indicate that when T_s=1073 K, internal friction peaks of MR and P→R transformations are larger than those of the specimens after solution-treatments at 973 and 1173 K. With increasing T_s, the de- crease of TWME can be attributed to that the defect stress field caused by the rolling fades out grad- ually and preferential martensite variants, which fit into the defect stress field, decrease. The changes of transformation temperatures and internal friction peaks with T_s are closely related to the change of defect numbers.

关键词: solution-treatment temperature , null , null , null

ANELASTIC RELAXATIONS ASSOCIATED WITH LOCAL DISORDERING AT GRAIN BOUNDARIES

CHENG bolin GE Tingsui (T.S.Ke) Laboratory of Internal Friction and Defects in Solids , Institute of Solid State Physics , Academia Sinica , Hefei , China Professor Laboratory of Internal Friction and Defects in Solids , Institute of Solid State Physics , Academia Sinica , Hefei , 230031

金属学报(英文版)

Internal friction and micro-creep measurements were performed with high-purity aluminium bamboo-crystal specimens.The relaxation strength was found to decrease with the decrease of temperature and became zero at about 0.4 T_m(T_m is the melting temperature).This re- flects the occurrence of local disordering in the bamboo boundary region at this temperature. This result conforms to the picture of grain-boundary disordering constructed by atomic simulation studies.

关键词: Grain boundary disordering , null , null , null

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