A K Lakshminarayanan
,
V Balasubramanian
钢铁研究学报(英文版)
The microstructure analysis and mechanical properties evaluation of laser beam welded AISI 409M ferritic stainless steel joints are investigated. Single pass autogeneous welds free of volumetric defects were produced at a welding speed of 3000 mm/min. The joints were subjected to optical microscope, scanning electron fractographe, microhardness, transverse and longitudinal tensile, bend and charpy impact toughness testing. The coarse ferrite grains in the base metal were changed into dendritic grains as a result of rapid solidification of laser beam welds. Tensile testing indicates overmatching of the weld metal is relative to the base metal. The joints also exhibited acceptable impact toughness and bend strength properties.
关键词:
laser beam welding
,
ferritic stainless steel
,
tensile property
,
impact property
V Balasubramanian
,
A K Lakshminarayanan
,
R Varahamoorthy
,
S Babu
钢铁研究学报(英文版)
The application of response surface methodology was highlighted to predict and optimize the percentage of dilution of ironbased hardfaced surface produced by the PTA (plasma transferred arc welding) process. The experiments were conducted based on fivefactor fivelevel central composite rotatable design with full replication technique and a mathematical model was developed using response surface methodology. Furthermore, the response surface methodology was also used to optimize the process parameters that yielded the lowest percentage of dilution.
关键词:
plasma transferred arc hardfacing;dilution;response surface methodology
A K Lakshminarayanan
,
K Shanmugam
,
V Balasubramanian
钢铁研究学报(英文版)
The effect of autogeneous arc welding processes on tensile and impact properties of ferritic stainless steel conformed to AISI 409M grade is studied. Rolled plates of 4 mm thickness have been used as the base material for preparing single pass butt welded joints. Tensile and impact properties, microhardness, microstructure, and fracture surface morphology of continuous current gas tungsten arc welding (CCGTAW), pulsed current gas tungsten arc welding (PCGTAW), and plasma arc welding (PAW) joints are evaluated and the results are compared. It is found that the PAW joints of ferritic stainless steel show superior tensile and impact properties when compared with CCGTAW and PCGTAW joints, and this is mainly due to lower heat input, finer fusion zone grain diameter, and higher fusion zone hardness.
关键词:
ferritic stainless steel;plasma arc welding;continuous current gas tungsten arc
段沐枫
,
李宁
,
郑莹莹
,
肖军
,
李勇
宇航材料工艺
K-cor是应用Z-pin增强技术的一种新型高性能结构.本文以NHZP-1树脂为基体研究适合K-cor结构的半固化Z-pin拉挤工艺,得到固化度为51.25%的Z-pin为满足制备要求的最佳参数,并制作悬空装置采用两步法进行半固化Z-pin的植入和压弯,探索出压弯和后固化工艺.在此基础上,对试制的K-cor夹层结构进行平拉和剪切试验研究.结果发现,折弯长度是K-cor夹层结构的另一重要参数,较长的折弯长度会增加Z-pin与蒙皮的结合面积从而提高结构的拉伸性能.
关键词:
复合材料
,
半固化Z-pin
,
K-cor夹层结构
,
制备工艺
,
力学性能
陈篪
金属学报
本文证明我们所建议的关系: (da/dN)-C[(△K)~2-K_2~2/K_1~2-(△K)~2]~p能够很好地表达R=(K_(min)/K_(max))=常数时(da/dN)随△K的全部变化,其中P值在1左右,C约在3×10~(-3)—10~(-2)毫米/周之间。
关键词:
Materials Letters
Single crystals of K-doped blue bronze Rb0.15K0.15MoO3 and Rb0.3MoO3 have been investigated by measurements of the X-ray photoemission spectrum (XPS), electrical resistivity and thermoelectric power, respectively. Analysis of the XPS data reveals that two final states representing alternate screening channels coexist in Rb0.15K0.15MoO3. Compared with the pure bronze, the Mo sites of the doped sample contain less 4d electrons which reflected in the movement of Mo3d spectrum. Due to the discrepancy of electronic structure, the K ion doping results in the notable increase of the single particle activation energy and decrease of the thermoelectric power in the charge density wave state. (C) 2007 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
关键词:
blue bronze;charge-density-wave;electronic structure;nonlinear transport;k0.30moo3;tl0.3moo3;k0.3moo3;moo3
稀土学报(英文版)
Cyclic oxidation test is a fundamental method to assess lifetime of materials in high temperature environment. Cycle length or cyclic frequency is one important variable in cyclic oxidation testing. In present work, cyclic oxidation tests were performed on cast K38 alloys with 0 wt.%, 0.1 wt.%, and 0.5 wt.% yttrium additions at 1 273 K respectively. Two cyclic frequencies were used to investigate the influence of cycle length (1 h vs. 20 h) on the high temperature oxidation behavior of superalloy. The results showed that the degradation of cast K38 alloy critically was dependent on the cyclic frequency. The yttrium addition was beneficial to reducing scale-growth rate, improving the scale adhesion and stress releasing, thereby increased the spallation resistance. It could be drawn that the effect of cyclic frequency was highly dependent on the scale adherence to the substrate.
关键词:
K38 superalloy;yttrium;cyclic oxidation;cyclic frequency;rare earths;high-temperature oxidation;adhesion;segregation;scales;spallation;chromia;alloys;growth;oxides