欢迎登录材料期刊网

材料期刊网

高级检索

  • 论文(19557)
  • 图书()
  • 专利()
  • 新闻()

维生素B12与DNA相互作用的电化学研究

包晓玉 , 党元林 , 陈欣 , 陈建国

应用化学 doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-0518.2005.09.016

着重研究了维生素B12与DNA在pH=4.87条件下相互作用的电化学行为.DNA的存在能导致维生素B12还原峰电流降低.通过测定DNA引入前后的一些电化学参数,推测维生素B12与DNA在该条件下结合生成了一种非电活性的超分子化合物.针对该类型体系,推导出了一系列的方程求得该超分子化合物的组成为1∶1,结合常数β=1.6×105,加入DNA后,VB12峰电流降低,据此可以测定DNA.

关键词: 维生素B12 , DNA , 循环伏安法 , 紫外可见吸收光谱法

NON-EQUILIBRIUM SEGREGATION OF SOLUTE TO GRAIN BOUNDARIES

CHU Youyi ZHANG Sanhong HE Xinlai KE Jun(T.Ko) University of Science and Technology Beijing , China CHU Youyi Professor , The Nonferrous Metals Society of China , Room 602 , B12 , Fuxing Road , Beijing 100814 , China

金属学报(英文版)

In consideration of the local equilibrium among vacancies,solute atoms and vacancy-solute atom complexes and the influence of equilibrium grain boundary segregation,theoretical dy- namic formulas for non-equilibrium grain boundary segregation of solute have been derived on the basis of the vacancy-dragging mechanism.Theoretical calculation by computer has been carried out for the non-equilibrium segregation of boron to austenitic grain boundaries during isothermal holding and continuous cooling after heating at high temperatures.The re- suits agree well with those obtained from experiments.

关键词: solute , null , null , null

膜过滤技术在维生素B12生产中的应用

凌雪萍 , 冯杰

膜科学与技术 doi:10.3969/j.issn.1007-8924.2008.02.019

采用聚偏氟乙烯(PVDF)中空纤维微滤膜对维生素B12发酵液进行了除菌研究.发酵液经过微滤膜过滤后,菌体完全去除(去除率100%),远高于离心机除茵效果(去除率70%),滤液的澄清度及质量得到提高.另外,对污染膜的清洗研究表明,一般情况下0.1%的NaOH溶液清洗效果理想,当污染严重时,超声波振荡清洗效果最有效.

关键词: 微滤膜 , 维生素B12 , 除菌 , 膜清洗

Zn2+型磺酸树脂对维生素B12的配位吸附及洗脱性能

李家政 , 史作清 , 范云鸽

应用化学 doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-0518.2002.10.007

将一系列过渡金属离子载于不同的树脂上,制备成基体和负载离子不同的一系列配位吸附树脂,并考查各种树脂在不同介质中对维生素B12的配位吸附性能,从中筛选出吸附和洗脱性能较好的树脂--磺酸Zn2+型树脂. 磺酸Zn2+型树脂在无水乙醇中对VB12的吸附等温线符合Langmuir吸附方程,静态饱和吸附量为61 mg/g. 动态泄漏吸附量为34 mg/g. 以蒸馏水洗脱,洗脱率为94%.

关键词: 维生素B12 , 配位吸附 , 磺酸树脂 , 分离

维生素B12在多壁碳纳米管修饰玻碳电极上的电化学行为及其分析测定

向伟 , 李将渊 , 马曾燕

应用化学 doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-0518.2007.08.014

制备了多壁碳纳米管修饰玻碳电极(MWNT/GCE),研究了该电极对维生素B12(VB12)的电催化作用并测定VB12的分析条件.结果表明,在以0.1 mol/L KCl为支持电解质,pH=7.0的磷酸缓冲溶液中,VB12在MWNT/GCE电极上出现2组氧化还原峰,式量电位分别为-0.10和-0.85 V.VB12在-0.85 V附近的还原峰电流的一次导数值与其浓度在1×10-8~4×10-7 mol/L范围内具有良好的线性关系,其关系式为i'p=5.958×10-7+2.885c(R=0.995),检出限为1.5×10-9 mol/L.以该电极对VB12样品进行测定,回收率为97.3%~107.8%.

关键词: 维生素B12 , 多壁碳纳米管 , 循环伏安法 , 修饰电极

液硅渗透法制备Si—B—C改性C/C—SiC复合材料

刘建功 , 殷小玮 , 成来飞 , 张立同 , 王琴

复合材料学报

为了降低液硅渗透法制备C/C—SiC复合材料中残留Si的含量,采用浆料浸渗结合液硅渗透工艺制备B12(C,Si,B)3改性C/C—SiC复合材料。通过分析不同比例B4C—Si体系在不同温度的反应产物,确定了B12(C,Si,B)3的生成条件。结果表明:B4C和Si在1300℃开始反应,生成少量B12(C,Si,B)3和SiC,且B12(C,Si,B)3的生成量随反应温度的升高而增加;当B4C和Si的摩尔比为3:1、反应温度为1500℃时,产物为B12(C,Si,B)3和SiC液硅渗透法制备的C/C—SiC复合材料相组成为非晶态C、β-SiC和B12(C,Si,B)3,未见残留Si。

关键词: 复合材料 , C , C—SiC , B12(C,Si,B)3 , 浆料浸渗 , 液硅渗透

Ionicities of boron-boron bonds in B-12 icosahedra

Physical Review Letters

First-principles calculations are used to investigate ionicities of boron-boron bonds in B-12 icosahedra. It is observed that the geometrical symmetry breaking of B-12 icosahedra results in the spatial asymmetry of charge density on each boron-boron bond, and further in the ionicity of B-12 icosahedra. The results calculated by a new ionicity scale, a population ionicity scale, indicate that the maximum ionicity among those boron-boron bonds is larger than that of boron-nitrogen bonds in the III-V compound cubic BN. It is of great importance that such an ionicity concept can be extended to boron-rich solids and identical atom clusters.

关键词: structural-properties;population analysis;crystal-structures;high-pressure;suboxide b6o;semiconductors;carbide;susceptibilities;projection

Studies on the spin Hamiltonian parameters of vitamin B(12r)

Spectrochimica Acta Part a-Molecular and Biomolecular Spectroscopy

The spin Hamiltonian parameters g factors g(i) (i = x,y,z) and the hyperfine structure constants A(i) of vitamin B(12r) have been theoretically studied from the perturbation formulas of these parameters for a Co(2+) (3d(7)) ion with low spin (S = 1/2) in rhombically distorted octahedra. The related crystal-field parameters are determined from the point-charged dipole model and the local structure around Co(2+) in vitamin B(12r). The theoretical spin Hamiltonian parameters are in good agreement with the experimental data. (C) 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

关键词: Electron paramagnetic resonance;Crystal-fields and spin Hamiltonians;Co(2+);Vitamin B(12r);atomic screening constants;electron-paramagnetic-res;scf functions;crystal;spectra;ions;systems;field

  • 首页
  • 上一页
  • 1
  • 2
  • 3
  • 4
  • 5
  • 下一页
  • 末页
  • 共1956页
  • 跳转 Go

出版年份

刊物分类

相关作者

相关热词