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ANISOTROPY IN Nd_(12)Fe_(77)Co_5B_6 MELT SPUN FLAKES

J. Han , Y.S. Wang , Y.D. Gao , W.L. Guo and B.C. Liu Beijing Institute of Aeronautical Materials , Beijing 100095 , China

金属学报(英文版)

Alloyof composition Nd12 Fe77 Co5 B6 was melt spun into flakes and then annealed. The magnetic propertiesandthe microstructureoftheflakesand powders were analyzed via VSMdemagnetization curves and XRDpatterns. New phenomenon that anisotropy existsin an nealed flakes wasfounded. Theorientationofthetextureparallelstothec axisthatistheeasy magnetization axisof Nd Fe B typecrystal.Itisveryusefulfor manufacturing high perfor mancebonded magnets with good magneticandtemperature properties.

关键词: Nd Fe B , null , null , null , null

EFFECT OF AUSTENITIZING TEMPERATURE ON STRUCTURE AND MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF 23NiCo ALLOY

P. Zhong , B. Ling and B. Z. Gu Beijing Institute of Aeronautical Materials , Beijing 100095 , China

金属学报(英文版)

Effectof the austenitizing temperature on the microstructure, strength, and toughness of23 NiCo alloy wasstudied . With increasing theaustenitizingtemperature,the reductionsin strength and hardness are probably caused by the coarsening of M2 Ccarbides. The use of higheraustenitizingtemperatureresultedinimproved impacttoughness duetothe dissolutionof undissolved,( CrFeMo)23 C6 carbides. For austenitizingtemperaturesgreaterthan 950 ℃ resultedinthelossofimpacttoughness. Astheaustenitizingtemperatureisincreasedto1050 ℃impacttoughnesslevelsarereduced on an averageby53 J/cm2 .Examination ofthefrac turesurfaceofimpacttoughnessspecimens viascanningelectron microscopy ( SEM) revealedthataustenitizing at1050 ℃and aged at482℃wasintergranularfracture .It wassuggested thatthisgrain boundary embrittlement wastheresultofthe formation of cementite particlesduring aging.

关键词: secondary hardening , null , null

CORRELATION BETWEEN STRESS COMPONENTS AND STRESS CORROSION CRACKS IN BRASS Lecturer,Department of Materials Physics,University of Science and Technology Beijing,Beijing 100083,China

QIAO Lijie LIU Rui XIAO Jimei University of Science and Technology Beijing , Beijing , China

金属学报(英文版)

The effects of stress components on nucleation sites and propagation directions of stress cor- rosion cracks in brass were investigated with specimens under mode Ⅱ and mode Ⅲ loadings. The results indicated that under mode Ⅱ loading,stress corrosion cracks nucleated on the site with maximum normal stress component and propagated along the plane perpendieular to the maximum normal stress,under mode Ⅲ loading,the stress corrosion crack was not evident on the 45°plane due to the general corrosion in aqueous solution with high NH_4OH concentra- tion,while stress corroded in aqueous solution with low NH_4OH concentration, numerous cracks with spacings of 10—150μm were found on the 45°plane with maximum normal stress and no stress corrosion cracks was observed on the plane with maximum shear stress.

关键词: stress corrosion cracking , null , null , null

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