Physics Letters A
The magnetic properties of the mixed ferro-ferrimagnetic compounds with (A(a)B(b)C(c))(y)D, in which A, B, C and D are four different magnetic ions and form four different sublattices, are studied by using the Ising model. And the Ising model was dealt with standard mean-field approximation. The regions of concentration in which two compensation points or one compensation point exit are given in c-a, b-c and a-b planes. The phase diagrams of the transition temperature T-c and compensation temperature T-comp are obtained. The temperature dependences of the magnetization are also investigated. Some of the result can be used to explain the experimental work of the molecule-based ferro-ferrimagnet ((NiaMnbFecII)-Mn-II-Fe-II)(1.5) [Cr-III (CN)6] - zH(2)O. (C) 2003 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
关键词:
mixed ferro-ferrimagnet;Ising model;four sublattices;phase diagram;transition temperature;compensation temperature;magnetic-properties;prussian blue;alloy
Journal of Applied Physics
The magnetic properties of R2Co14B1-xCx (x=0, 0.5 and R=Y, Sm) compounds have been studied by measuring the temperature dependence of the easy- and hard-magnetization curves on magnetically aligned samples between 1.5 and 300 K for Y2Co14(B,C) and at 4.2 K for Sm2Co14(B,C). The magnetic anisotropy of Y2Co14B increases due to the substitution of C for B, whereas the saturation magnetization decreases. Between 1.5 and 300 K, the anisotropy field of Y2Co14B0.5C0.5 increases about 2 T and the Co moment decreases about 0.05mu(B). The anisotropy field Of Sm2Co14B also increases upon C substitution and the saturation magnetization decreases slightly. The ac susceptibilities of both SM2Co14B and Sm2Co14B0.5C0.5 exhibit anomalies that may arise from a spin reorientation within the basal plane.
关键词:
nd2fe14b;exchange;nd2co14b;r2fe14b;field
Journal of Applied Physics
Y2Fe14B0.5C0.5 has the same tetragonal structure as Y2Fe14B with space group P4(2)/mnm. Magnetic properties of the Y2Fe14B0.5C0.5 compound have been studied using an extraction magnetometer with a maximum field of 6 T, in the temperature range from 1.5 to 300 K. By means of fitting the hard magnetization curves, the magnetocrystalline anisotropy constants K1, K2, and K3 were determined. It was found that although the magnetocrystalline anisotropy field (mu-0H-a) increases abnormally with increasing temperature as in the case of Y2Fe14B, the dependence of anisotropy constants on temperature is quite different from that of Y2Fe14B. K1 and K3 decrease slightly with increasing temperature. K2 increases abnormally with increasing temperature, which contributes to the abnormal dependence of anisotropy field on temperature. In addition, the substitution of carbon for boron leads to a reduction of 3d-3d interaction and spontaneous magnetization. In contrast, uniaxial anisotropy is increased by the addition of carbon below room temperature.
关键词:
alloys
GUO Jin-hua
,
GAO Zhen
,
NI Xiao-jun
,
et al
钢铁研究学报(英文版)
Fe55Ni2Cr12Mo10B6C13Y2，Fe55Cu2Cr12Mo10B6C13Y2 and Fe55Nb2Cr12Mo10B6C13Y2 alloys with diameter of 4mm were produced by copper mold casting. The role of alloying additions (Ni, Cu or Nb) on corrosion resistance of Fe55Nb2Cr12Mo10B6C13Y2, Fe55Ni2Cr12Mo10B6C13Y2 and Fe55Cu2Cr12Mo10B6C13Y2 alloys were studied by polarization curves and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS). The results show that Fe55Ni2Cr12Mo10B6C13Y2 and Fe55Cu2Cr12Mo10B6C13Y2 alloys can be cast into bulk metallic glasses. Fe55Ni2Cr12Mo10B6C13Y2 and Fe55Cu2Cr12Mo10B6C13Y2 amorphous alloys with passive potential about 1500 mV exhibit good corrosion resistance in 5 % NaCl solution and 1 mol/L HCl solution. The passive current density of the alloy with Ni addition is lower than other alloys. EIS results only show one impedance element. Amorphous alloy Fe55Ni2Cr12Mo10B6C13Y2 with larger charge transfer reaction resistance indicates good corrosion resistance.
关键词:
amorphous;polarization curve;electrochemical impedance spectroscopy
Journal of Applied Physics
Magnetic properties and exchange couplings of nanocomposite (Nd,Y)(2)Fe(14)B/alpha-Fe magnets prepared by mechanical milling have been investigated at low temperatures. With decreasing temperature, due to Y substitution for Nd, an extension of the exchange coupling length in nanocomposite magnets occurs in a wider temperature range. This can be attributed a decreasing anisotropy of the hard-magnetic phase so that more soft-magnetic grains participate the exchange coupling. Close to 135 K, due to the spin reorientation, the hard magnetic phase is not more uniaxail, which leads to a drastic decrease of the magnetic properties of the Nd(2)Fe(14)B-based nanocomposite magnets. (C) 2003 American Institute of Physics.
关键词:
permanent-magnets;magnetocrystalline anisotropy;coercive field;grain-size;fe;remanence;phase;enhancement;dependence;ribbons
陈木青
,
贺晓慧
,
陈义旺
,
周魏华
,
石玲
,
何福平
,
伍青
应用化学
doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-0518.2009.08.010
采用双-(β-酮萘胺)镍(Ⅱ)/B(C6F5)3/AlEt3体系可在20～90 ℃范围内在甲苯溶剂中催化醋酸降冰片烯酯聚合,得到中等分子量(Mw＝7.0×103～3.1×104 g/mol)和分子量分布较窄(Mw/Mn为1.8～2.0)的醋酸降冰片烯酯聚合物.采用1H NMR、13C NMR、FT-IR、DSC、TGA及广角X射线衍射(WAXD)等技术对所得聚合物进行了结构表征和性能测试.结果表明,所得的聚醋酸降冰片烯酯为加成型产物,证明此催化体系催化醋酸降冰片烯酯聚合是按乙烯基加成模式进行的;所得聚合产物为非晶态,具有短程有序长程无序的特征,分子链间的距离为1.24 nm;聚合产物具有较好的热稳定性(Td＞330 ℃),并能够溶解在大部分普通有机溶剂中.
关键词:
镍(Ⅱ)配合物
,
醋酸降冰片烯酯
,
催化聚合
