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Behavior of Inclusions in Process of Solid Growth During Solidification of Fe-015C-08Mn Steel

CHEN Shu-ying , YUE Xu-dong , JIN Guang-can , LI Qing-chun , CHANG Guo-wei

钢铁研究学报(英文版)

The behavior of inclusions in the process of δ-phase growth during the solidification of Fe-015C-08Mn steel was in-situ observed using a high-temperature confocal scanning laser microscope (HTCSLM). The results show that inclusions arrive the S/L (solid/liquid) interface by way of direct impact or gradual drift, when the cell spacing is approximately equal to 177 μm during the growth of cellular δ-phase. The inclusions easily stay at the positions of trailing vortex formed by the circumferential motion of molten steel around δ-phase. Some inclusions reaching the S/L interface are captured by the solid-phase. Some of them move along the normal direction of the S/L interface because of pushing of solid-phase, and the others get away from the S/L interface after being pushed for a distance. The faster the growth rates of the solid-phase are, the easier the inclusions are captured by the S/L interface. The slower the growth rates of the solid-phase are, the easier the inclusions move with the S/L interface.

关键词: inclusion , in-situ observation , carbon steel , solidification process , behavior

Lateral Growth Rate of Cells in Melt

CHANG Guo-wei , CHEN Shu-ying , LI Qing-chun , YUE Xu-dong , JIN Guang-can

钢铁研究学报(英文版)

Abstract: Growth process of δ-phase was studied during the solidification of carbon steel. Through analyzing the solute diffusion around cylindrical crystals in the melt, the mathematic representation of lateral growth rate of cylindrical crystals was confirmed; the calculation and analysis of lateral growth rate were carried out. In order to validate the theoretical calculation and analysis, the growth process of δ-phase during the solidification was in-situ observed using a confocal scaning laser microscope (CSLM) and the growth rates were measured through CSLM images. The results show that lateral growth rates of δ-phase in the carbon steel first rapidly decrease with the increase of the radius of the cylindrical crystal, and then slowly fall down or maintain invariable. The radius of δ-phase is the primary factor to affect the growth rate. The higher the temperature gradient is, the bigger the growth rate is. However, the effect of the temperature gradient is feeble. Good correlation is obtained between theoretical analysis and experiment results in absolute values of lateral growth rate and change rule.

关键词: Key words: cell growth , solidification process , carbon steel , in-situ observation

1998 COMPREHENSIVE TABLE OF CONTENTS

中国腐蚀与防护学报

N。1Atmospheric Corrosivlty for Steels………………………………………………… .LIANG Caideng HO[I i。-tat(6)Caustic Stress Corrosion Cr。king of Alloy 800 Part 2.The Effect of Thiosul执e……………………………………… KONG De-sheng YANG Wu ZHAO Guo-zheng HUANG De.ltL。ZHANG Yu。。he CHEN She。g-bac(13)SERS slid E16CttOCh6iniC81 Stlldy Of Illhibit1Oli M6ch&tllsth Of ThlollY68 Oil ITOll ID H....

关键词:

ION HEATING PROCESS DURING PLASMA IMMERSION ION IMPLANTATION

X.B. Tian , X.F. Wang , A.G. Liu , L.P. Wang , S. Y. Wang , B. Y. Tang and P. K. Chu 1)Advanced Welding Production & Technology National Key Laboratory , Harbin Institute of Technology , Harbin 150001 , China 2)Department of Physics & Materials Science , City University of Hong Kong , China

金属学报(英文版)

The research on plasma immersion ion implantation has been conducted for a little over ten years. Much is needed to investigate including processing technlogy, plasma sheath dynamics, interaction of plasma and surface, etc. Of the processing methods elavated temperature technique is usually used in PIII to produce a thick modified layer by means of the thermal diffusion. Meanwhile plasma ion heating is more recently developed by Ronghua Wei et al[1]. Therefore the temeperature is a critical parameter in plasma ion processing. In this paper we present the theoretical model and analysize the effect of imlantation voltage, plasma density, ion mass,etc on the temperature rise.

关键词: plasma immersion ion implantation , null , null

介观LC电路在时变电源作用下量子态的演化

夏小建

量子电子学报 doi:10.3969/j.issn.1007-5461.2009.06.010

采用Wei-Norman方法,求出含时变电压源的介观LC电路随时间演化的精确解,应用相空间准概率分布函数,研究了时变电源作用下介观LC电路相干态的量子特性,结果表明此函数是一个二维运动的Gauss波包,其中心电量和磁通呈余弦和正弦变化.

关键词: 量子光学 , LC回路 , 介观电路 , 相干态 , 量子态演化 , 相空间的准概率分布函数

热致液晶共聚酯60PHB/PEN的热降解动力学研究--(Ⅰ) 非等温热降解动力学

张莉 , 马敬红 , 梁伯润 , 余亦华

高分子材料科学与工程

在氮气氛中采用热重分析的方法对热致液晶共聚酯60PHB/PEN的热降解动力学进行了研究.采用Friedman和Chang两种单一加热速率方法对活化能Ea、反应级数n和频率因子Z等降解反应动力学参数进行了分析.讨论了加热速率和计算方法对热稳定性及降解动力学参数的影响.

关键词: 热致液晶共聚酯 , 热降解 , 动力学 , 热稳定性

第27卷B辑作者索引

金属学报

Volu扣ne 27SeriesB1991AUTHOR INDEX CCAO Guanghan(曹光旱)············……6一B科6CAo weijie(曹卫恋)..················……5一B32oCAO Yilin(曹益林)··················……6一B443CHANG Xin(常听)···············……1一B48CHE Guang邻n(车广灿)·············一6一B科0CHEN Erbao(陈二保)···············……6一B410CHEN Jia....

关键词:

复合材料层合板低速冲击逐渐累积损伤预测方法

徐颖 , 温卫东 , 崔海坡

材料科学与工程学报 doi:10.3969/j.issn.1673-2812.2006.01.020

针对复合材料层板在冲击载荷下,各种损伤的产生和扩展是一个随载荷、时间和空间而演变的过程,发展了复合材料层合板低速冲击逐渐累积损伤预测方法.采用刚度退化技术和改进的Chang-Chang失效准则、显式有限元法来模拟复合材料层合板受到低速冲击下逐渐损伤过程.使用所发展的方法分析了[0m/90n/0m]铺层的复合材料层合板在低速冲击过程中的逐渐损伤扩展,结果表明本文的方法能较好地模拟复合材料层板在低速冲击下的损伤扩展及变形过程,计算结果与实验结果吻合较好;对不同冲击能量下层合板损伤扩展研究表明,冲击能量与分层损伤面积成线性关系.

关键词: 复合材料层合板 , 冲击 , 逐渐累积损伤 , 破坏机理 , 数值模拟

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