D Song
,
G.Y Zeng and X. Y Sun (Material Testing Centre
,
Northeastern University
,
Shenyang 110006
,
China Manuscript received 24 August 1995
,
in revised form 30 March 1996)
金属学报(英文版)
In the present paper, the microstructures of the two-phase alloy specimens of Ti-48AlMn-Nb, deformed at room temperature, 700℃and 900℃,have been investigated by using an EM400T transmission electron microscope. For specimens deformed at room temperature it is observed that (1/2) [011] superdislocation, normal (1/2) [110] dislocations, stacking fault band and a few twins etc. formed mainly in r-phase and a (1/2) [011] superdislocation preferentially decomposes into two partial dislocations with an antiphase boundary between them, which makes the dislocation difficult to move. The normal (1/2) [110] dislocations move with a long dragging tail behind them and have a low mobility In addition, the existence of a few twins implies a low mobility of (1/6) <112> twin dislocations, which leads to low plasticity of the allow. For samples deformed above 700℃,(1/2) [110] dislocations are in majority in the r-phase and exhibit short and bending dislocation segments without dragging tails,which may have resulted from an increased mobility of (1/2) [110] dislocations due to thermal activation. Meanwhile, (1/2) [011]superdislocation disappears, the mobility of (1/6)<112> dislocations is greatly increased, and thus a lot of twins are produced in r-phase. These make the plasticity of the alloy notably enhanced. The laminated structures in the alloy may be transformed into stacking fault bands during deformation at room temperature and the deformation above 700℃leads to the generation of a great quantity of twins.
关键词:
: dislocation
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null
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null
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null
LIANG Yong LI Ruiguo Institute of Metal Research
,
Academia Sinica
,
Shenyang 110015
,
ChinaInstitute of Corrosion and Protection of Metals
,
Aademia Sinica
,
Shenyang
,
110015
,
China
材料科学技术(英文)
Recent advances in laser coating technology including laser cladding,laser surface alloying and laser vapour deposition in China are reviewed in this paper.
关键词:
laser
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null
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null
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null
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L. Dong
,
L.G. Zhou
,
H. Ding and C.B. Zhang(Laboratory of Atomic Imaging of Solids
,
Institute of Metal Research
,
The Chinese Academy of Sciences
,
Shenyang 110015
,
China)(Departmeot of Material Science
,
Northeastern University
,
Shenyang 110006
,
China)
金属学报(英文版)
The ebct of hydrogenation-dehydrogenation on the microstructure of forping Ti-24Al14Nb-3V-0.5MO alloy was investigated by TEM and X-ray ddection. The resultsshowed that the microstructure consists of O and B2 phases as received materials, and tmoprmation of B2 phase to O phase can be eNctively promoted 6y hydrogenation. The lamellate γ hydride was found in O phase with more hydmpen content, and this γ hydride could be decomposed by dehydmpenation treatment. The sole fine Ophase could be obtained 6y hydmpenation-dehydmpenation treatment, and two possible mechanisms for the microstructure improvetnent have been discussed on the basis of experimental results.
关键词:
Ti_3Al-based alloy
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null
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