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The Mssbauer Effect of Y-Ba-Cu-Fe-O Superconductive Oxide

XIA Sike , MA Ruzhang , CAO Guohui , LI Zhengwen , FENG Yongrong University of Science and Technology , Beijing , China. To whom correspondence should be addressed.

材料科学技术(英文)

We have studied the Mossbauer effect of YBa_2Cu_(2.88)Fe_(0.12)O_(7-x) superconductive oxide from 78 to 273K. Two minima of recoilless fraction and Debye temperature were found near 110K and 220K. It means that lattice softening happened near these two temperatures. We also observed minima of isomer shift near 110K and quadrupole splitting increase when temperature is lower than 110K. We suggest that lattice softening would lead to the displacement of oxygen atoms. This may be relative to superconductive transition.

关键词: Y-Ba-Cu-Fe-O superconductor , null , null

CORRELATION BETWEEN STRESS COMPONENTS AND STRESS CORROSION CRACKS IN BRASS Lecturer,Department of Materials Physics,University of Science and Technology Beijing,Beijing 100083,China

QIAO Lijie LIU Rui XIAO Jimei University of Science and Technology Beijing , Beijing , China

金属学报(英文版)

The effects of stress components on nucleation sites and propagation directions of stress cor- rosion cracks in brass were investigated with specimens under mode Ⅱ and mode Ⅲ loadings. The results indicated that under mode Ⅱ loading,stress corrosion cracks nucleated on the site with maximum normal stress component and propagated along the plane perpendieular to the maximum normal stress,under mode Ⅲ loading,the stress corrosion crack was not evident on the 45°plane due to the general corrosion in aqueous solution with high NH_4OH concentra- tion,while stress corroded in aqueous solution with low NH_4OH concentration, numerous cracks with spacings of 10—150μm were found on the 45°plane with maximum normal stress and no stress corrosion cracks was observed on the plane with maximum shear stress.

关键词: stress corrosion cracking , null , null , null

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