材料期刊网，材料期刊，材料类期刊，材料期刊投稿

The raceway has been studied extensively both theoretically and experimentally. The raceway boundary is coarse and fragmentary, but all of previous studies are based on Euclidean geometry, which regards the dimension of raceway as an integer. The fractal method of calculating raceway size, which describes boundary with extremely irregular or fragmentary characteristic, is brought forward in physical model. The fractal theory is used to calculate the fractal dimension of raceway boundary and the precise surface area of ellipsoidal raceway boundary. The result shows that the surface area based on fractal is larger than that based on Euclidean. And the surface area increases with the rise of blowing rate.

关键词: raceway boundary , physical simulation , fractal

HAN液晶盒中开关时间对形变场弛豫过程的影响

李晓吉 , 郑桂丽 , 张志东

液晶与显示 doi:10.3788/YJYXS20132801.0025

在HAN液晶盒撤掉外加电压的过程(即弛豫过程)中,假定电压的开关时间为有限的,把电压处理为时间的指数衰减函数.在这一假定下,对撤掉外加电压后HAN液晶盒中指向矢的分布情况进行研究,得到了对HAN液晶盒的弛豫过程有影响的电压开关时间的范围.

关键词: HAN液晶盒 , 有限开关时间 , 驰豫过程 , 动力学理论

电场诱导纳米结构HAN液晶盒中新型有序重构过程的描述

陈思博 , 王永超 , 周璇 , 张志东

液晶与显示 doi:10.3788/YJYXS20163109.0853

基于 Landau-de Gennes 理论，利用松弛迭代的方法，研究了包含－1/2向错线的混合排列(HAN)液晶盒中，平行于向错线的电场所诱导的结构转变。结果表明，盒厚固定时，电场诱导五种结构转变过程；电场固定时，盒厚变化产生三类结构转变方式。力曲线上的极小值确定了液晶系统发生结构转变的临界盒厚。

关键词: 有序重构 , Landau-de Gennes理论 , -1/2 向错 , 力曲线

HAN-IPS液晶盒的引流效应

郑桂丽 , 姜丽 , 张志东

液晶与显示 doi:10.3969/j.issn.1007-2780.2010.06.001

根据Erickson-Leslie流体动力学理论,研究了混合排列向列相-共面转换液晶盒的引流效应.在强锚定边界条件下,经过理论推导,得出液晶指向矢与流速的关系方程,进一步通过数值计算得出指向矢分布与时间的关系.发现引流效应加快了指向矢达到平衡态的速度,而且破坏了指向矢分布的瞬态对称性,特别在加电压的初始几毫秒这种现象非常明显.

关键词: 混合排列向列相 , 共面转换 , 引流效应 , 指向矢分布

Cu-Zr/ZrN薄膜体系的电阻率和纳米压入研究

白宣羽 , 汪渊 , 徐可为

稀有金属材料与工程

采用磁控溅射方法在Si(111)基片上沉积Cu-Zr/ZrN薄膜体系作为扩散阻挡层.通过比较Cu-Zr/ZrN薄膜体系和三元非晶(Mo,Ta,W)-Si-N的电阻率,同时比较Cu-Zr/ZrN薄膜体系和Ta,YaN的硬度,说明作为扩散阻挡层的材料的选取,应从整体性能上考虑,而不能仅仅考虑热稳定性等单一指标.

关键词: 非晶 , 电阻率 , 纳米压入 , 硬度

LC4铝合金稀土转化膜耐蚀性及影响因素

张巍 , 李久青 , 许江涛 , 陈昆

腐蚀学报（英文） doi:10.3969/j.issn.1002-6495.1999.06.004

开发了IC4铝合金稀土转化膜碱性两步成膜工艺ZH1,利用正交优化设计方法确定了最佳工艺参数.采用多种实验方法研究了经ZH1处理的LC4铝合金在氯化物环境中的耐蚀性及其影响因素,结果表明:经ZHI工艺处理过的LC4铝合金耐全面腐蚀和点蚀性能均有明显提高,稀土转化膜既抑制了腐蚀的阴极过程,也抑制了阳极过程.具有ZH1转化膜的LC4铝合金对氯离子浓度和pH值的变化不甚敏感.

关键词: 高强铝合金 , 稀土转化膜 , 耐蚀性学科

Studies of the g factors and the local structure for Ni3+in LaAl0.9Ni0.1O3, La0.75Y0.25Al0.99Ni0.01O3 and YAl0.9Ni0.1O3

Radiation Effects and Defects in Solids

The electron paramagnetic resonance g factors and the local structure for Ni3+ in LaAl0.9Ni0.1O3 (LAN), La0.75Y0.25Al0.99Ni0.01O3 (LYAN) and YAl0.9Ni0.1O3 (YAN) are theoretically studied from the perturbation formulas of the g factors for a 3d7 ion of low spin (S = 1/2) in tetragonally elongated octahedra. In these formulas, the contributions to the g factors from the tetragonal distortion, characterized by the tetragonal field parameters Ds and Dt are taken into account. According to the calculations, the ligand octahedra around Ni3+ are suggested to suffer 2% relative elongation along the [001] (or C4) axis due to the Jahn-Teller effect.

关键词: defect structures;electron paramagnetic resonance;crystal-fields and;spin Hamiltonians;Ni3+;LaAlO3;LaYAlO3;YAlO3;atomic screening constants;optical-spectra;paramagnetic-resonance;superconducting tapes;lattice-distortions;superposition model;scf;functions;cr3+ ions;crystals;epr