JIN Zhanpeng DU Yong Central-south Technological University
,
Changsha
,
China.
材料科学技术(英文)
The interaction parameters for various phases in the Ti-W and Pd-W systems were calcula- ted using phase diagram information by means of a numerical procedure.The approach differs significantly from the trial and error method and has the advantage of being very robust in the sense that one can make full use of the accurate experimental phase diagram data and deal with situations which are difficult or even impossible for the trial and error method. Using calculated parameters and lattice stability values for Ti,W and Pd given in literature, the diagrams of the above systems were recalcula- ted.The results are in good agreement with experimental information.
关键词:
optimization
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null
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null
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null
严东旭
,
刘天伟
,
龙重
,
白彬
,
张鹏程
,
黄河
,
郎定木
,
王晓红
,
朱建国
材料保护
采用单一的表面改性技术难以提高贫铀钛合金(Du-Ti)的耐蚀性能.采用等离子体浸没离子注入技术依次在Du-Ti合金表面注入N和Ti,再利用非平衡脉冲磁控溅射技术制备多层Ti/,TiN,研究了膜层的形貌、结构及耐蚀性能.结果表明:膜层厚约3μm,呈柱状结构,致密,但存在一些微缺陷,膜基结合紧密;膜层出现面心立方结构的TiN和密排六方的Ti,在DU-Ti合金界面形成了少量的UO2,没有铀的氮化物;膜层耐蚀性能较基体得到较大提高;微观缺陷是TiN层局部片状脱落的主要原因,外层TiN出现片状脱落后.注入层和内层Ti/TiN多层膜仍能有效保护基体.
关键词:
等离子体浸没离子注入
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非平衡磁控溅射
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复合膜
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DU-Ti合金
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电化学腐蚀
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耐蚀性
Applied Physics a-Materials Science & Processing
The terahertz dielectric response of LuFe(2)O(4) is investigated by terahertz time-domain spectroscopy over a temperature range of 6-290 K. It is revealed that besides the central mode associated with the charge-ordered state, a soft TO(1) mode at below similar to 240 K is identified indicating the existence of displacing ferroelectricity, in addition to the charge-ordering-induced ferroelectricity at below 320 K. The anomaly of the soft mode at similar to 180 K reflects the magnetoelectric correlation between the soft TO(1) mode and the spin/charge fluctuations revealed recently. Finally, the magnetic property at below similar to 240 K is discussed.
关键词:
system lufe2o4;charge;polarization
L.I.Mikhoduj (The E. O. Paton Electric Welding Institute
,
NAS of Ukraine
,
Kiev
,
Ukraine)
金属学报(英文版)
Composition and service properties of high - strength low-alloyed steels with 590-980 MPa yield strength,which find an application in Russia, Belorus,Ukraine and other countries of the former USSR in manufacture of welded structures of a powerful mining and transport machinery, are given. Electrodes and wires for main processes of arc welding of these steels have been devel- oped on the basis of a rational use of different systems of alloying (08KhN2GM,08KhNG2M, and also economical systems of type 10G25, ect. ). Main approaches to the technological provess- es of manufacture of structures of high - strength steels are formulated.They are mainly directed to the weakening of de offect of the factors which contribute to a delayed fracture of joints (diffusive hydrogen,unfavourable rates of cooling,level of residual stresses). When there are no stress concentrators (and at a low level of residual stresses) the welded joints of these steels have a good resistance to fatigue and brittle fractures.As a rule, they are prevented with the help of the known approaches.It is shown that in addition to them and due to a proper selection of conditions of welding the life of welded joints of the high - strength steels can be 1. 2 - 1. 4 times in- creased.
关键词:
high-strength steel
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null
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null
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null
JIANG Li-hong
,
WANG Ai-guo
,
TIAN Nai-yuan
,
ZHANG Wei-cun4
,
FAN Qiao-li4
钢铁研究学报(英文版)
The continuous casting technological parameters have a great influence on the secondary dendrite arm spacing of the slab, which determines the segregation behavior of materials. Therefore, the identification of technological parameters of continuous casting process directly impacts the property of slab. The relationships between continuous casting technological parameters and cooling rate of slab for spring steel were built using BP neural network model, based on which, the relevant secondary dendrite arm spacing was calculated. The simulation calculation was also carried out using the industrial data. The simulation results show that compared with that of the traditional method, the absolute error of calculation result obtained with BP neural network model reduced from 0.015 to 0.0005, and the relative error reduced from 6.76% to 0.22%. BP neural network model had a more precise accuracy in the optimization of continuous casting technological parameters.
关键词:
continuous casting
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technological parameter
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secondary dendrite arm spacing
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BP neural network
WANG Nan
,
LIANG Zhi-gang
,
CHEN Min
,
ZOU Zong-shu
钢铁研究学报(英文版)
The effects of adjusting technological conditions on the phosphorous enrichment of adjusted converter slag were investigated. The results showed that the phosphorus could be effectively enriched to 2CaO·SiO2 and 2CaO·SiO2-3CaO·P2O5 solid solution (SS, namely phosphorus-rich phase) to be formed with the decreasing of basicity and cooling rate. Moreover, the morphology of the phosphorus-rich phase changed from granular for the original converter slag with higher basicity to the coexistence of granular shape and rod-like for the adjusted slag with lower basicity. P2O5 content in phosphorus-rich phase exceeded 30% while the basicity was 13 at the cooling rate of 10 ℃/min.
关键词:
phosphorous enrichment
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adjusting technological condition
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adjusted converter slag
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phosphorus-rich phase