Jun SHEN
,
Jianguo LI
,
Hengzhi FU
,
Junyi SU
材料科学技术（英文）
The relationship between melt shape, electromagnetic pressure and magnetic field is studied for electromagnetic confinement and shaping of plate-form part. The results of experimental observation and theoretical inference can be summarized as follows. As the melt thickness a is large enough, causing the ratio of plate thickness to current theoretic skin depth a/delta larger than 2.2, the electromagnetic pressure acting on melt can be simply expressed as P-m = B-2/2 mu, and the melt shape would be known only by measuring the distribution of magnetic flux density As a is small and makes the ratio a/delta less than 2.2, the melt shape and electromagnetic pressure for confining and shaping are determined not only by magnetic flux density B but also by melt thickness a, electromagnetic parameter mu gamma and current frequency f. In this paper, an equation used to calculate electromagnetic pressure acting on "thin plate-form melt" is brought forward. The equation gives a precise relationship between electromagnetic pressure factor p and melt thickness a, electromagnetic parameter mu gamma and current frequency f.
关键词:
Jun SHEN
,
Zhuangde XIE
,
Bide ZHOU
,
Qingchun LI
,
Zhijun SU
,
Hongsheng LE
材料科学技术（英文）
A hypereutectic Al-Si alloy powder was prepared by ultrasonic gas atomization process. The morphologies, microstructure and phase constituent of the alloy powder were studied. The results showed that powder of the alloy was very fine and its microstructure was mainly consisted of Si crystals plus intermetallic compound A19FeSi3, which were very fine and uniformly distributed.
关键词:
Jun SHEN
,
Yongchang LIU
,
Dongjiang WANG
,
Houxiu GAO
材料科学技术（英文）
A lead-free solder composite was prepared by adding ZrO2 nanopowders in eutectic Sn-Ag alloy. Microstructural features and microhardness properties of those solders with different ZrO2 nanopowder fraction were examined. Results indicate that the addition of ZrO2 nanopowders reduced the size of β-Sn grains and restrained the formation of bulk Ag3Sn intermetallic compounds (IMCs) due to the adsorption effect of the ZrO2 particles. The Vicker's hardness of the obtained lead-free solder composites fits well with the Hall-Petch relationship. The refinement of β-Sn grains favors to improve the microhardness of composite solders.
关键词:
ZrO2 nanopowders
,
null
,
null
,
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