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Texture of Hot Rolled Strip for Fe-3Si Steel Produced by Thin Slab Casting and Rolling

LI Changsheng , YANG Hua , WANG Yanfang , et al

钢铁研究学报(英文版)

Fe-3%Si steel strip was experimental produced by thin slab casting and rolling (TSCR) process in the laboratory. The microstructure and texture of hot rolled strip by different total reduction and rolling schedule was observed through EBSD technique and X-ray diffraction method. The changeable rule of texture density on the α、ε and γ, and fibers was analyzed. When the total reduction was increased from 82.9% to 97.1%,the gradient of microstructure and texture for A steel surface layer and center layer was found, {001}‹110› texture had higher intensity, and {001}‹110› texture was changed to{110}‹001›和{112}‹111›. The texture distribution with different reduction schedule for B steel was basically similar, but the Goss texture orientation density and volume fraction for B steel were higher, the hot rolling reduction schedule of C1 was effective to the formation of Goss texture. The research works were useful theoretical basis and reference data to develop electrical steel by thin slab continuous casting and direct rolling technology.

关键词: Silicon steel;texture;hot rolling;thin Slab;Continuous casting and direct rolling

Influence of DogBone Apex on Shape During Slab Horizontal Rolling Process

YU Hailiang , LIU Xianghua , LI Changsheng , WANG Guodong

钢铁研究学报(英文版)

The deformation of slab with dogbone shape during the horizontal rolling process was simulated using FEM, and the influences of apical dislocation of dogbone on the slab spread as well as the minimum crop end loss and the lost width at slab head and tail were analyzed. The results show that with the increase in the apical dislocation of dogbone (LA), the slab spread and the minimum crop end loss at slab head and tail decrease, while the lost width at slab head and tail increases. Meanwhile, the relationships of S/LALA, LH/LALA, WH/LALA, LT/LALA, and WT/LALA were obtained.

关键词: dogbone;apical dislocation;horizontal rolling;FEM

Analysis of Temperature Field and Thermal Crown of Roll During Hot Rolling by Simplified FEM

GUO Zhongfeng , LI Changsheng , XU Jianzhong , LIU Xianghua , WANG Guodong

钢铁研究学报(英文版)

Thermal crown of roll is an important factor, which affects strip profile. It is necessary to analyze the temperature field and thermal crown of roll for hot strip mill. A new simplified finite element method (FEM) was used to analyze the temperature field and thermal crown of roll, and corresponding models were built according to the practical boundary conditions. Transient roll temperature field and thermal crown were simulated by ANSYS FEM software with considering transient thermal contact and complex boundary condition. Temperature and thermal crown variations on roll surface nodes were obtained. The thermal crown results of roll obtained by FEM simulation were in good agreement with the measured data, indicating that simplified FEM models and results were correct.

关键词: temperature field;thermal crown;FEM;roll

Behavior of Transversal Crack on Slab Corner During VH Rolling Process

YU Hailiang , LIU Xianghua , LI Changsheng , Y. Kusaba

钢铁研究学报(英文版)

The behavior of transversal cracks on the surface of the slab corner during vertical and horizontal (VH) rolling process with flat vertical roll and groove vertical roll was simulated by explicit dynamic finite element method. The closure and growth of crack and the contact pressure on surfaces of the crack in contacting zone between slab and roll during rolling process were analyzed. The results showed that during vertical rolling process, when the groove vertical roll is used, the maximum contact pressure on surfaces of the crack is 115 MPa, and the closure of crack is stable; when the flat vertical roll is used, the maximum contact pressure on surfaces of the crack is 70 MPa, and it fluctuates greatly. During horizontal rolling process, when groove vertical roll is used, the contact pressure becomes zero which may accelerate the growth of crack; when flat vertical roll is used, there is still contact pressure. The calculated results are in good agreement with the results of test.

关键词: slab;crack;VH rolling process;FEM

Influence of Edge Rolling Reduction on PlateEdge Stress Distribution During Finish Rolling

YU Hailiang , LIU Xianghua , CHEN Liqing , LI Changsheng , ZHI Ying , LI Xinwen

钢铁研究学报(英文版)

Dimensions of one kind of stainless steel plate before finish rolling were obtained through analysis of the rough rolling processes by finite element method and updated geometrical method. The FE models of finish rolling process with a front edge roll were built, and influences of the edge rolling reduction on the stress change in the plate edge during finish rolling were analyzed. The results show that when the edge rolling reduction is increased from 0 mm to 2 mm, the compressive stress in plate corner clearly increases in edge rolling process, and the zone of tensile stress during whole rolling decreases; when the edge rolling reduction is increased from 2 mm to 5 mm, the compressive stress in the plate corner seldom changes, and the compressive stress decreases after the horizontal rolling.

关键词: edge rolling reduction;stress;FEM;finish rolling

New Method for Evaluating Thermal Wear of Rolls in Rolling Process

LI Changsheng , LIU Xianghua , WANG Guodong

钢铁研究学报(英文版)

A new method was developed by a thermal wear machine to evaluate the thermal wear of rolls in steel rolling process. The steel strip and rolls were simulated by upper and lower heating disks. The upper heating disk could be kept at a temperature of over 900 ℃ by induction heating. The pressure between the disks as high as 3232 MPa could be achieved and the slipping rate could be 127%. The thermal wear of high speed steel (HSS) roll material, the wear rate of the HSS roll, and the SEM morphology of a worn HSS roll surface were investigated. This method was useful and could be employed to simulate friction and wear between strip and roll during the strip rolling process.

关键词: thermal wear;roll;friction;strip rolling;induction heating

ON SPINODAL BOUNDARIES OF Al-Li ALLOYS

WEI Yinghui , WANG Xiaotian (School of Materials Scince and Engineering , Xi'an Jiaotong University , Xi'an 710049 , China Manuscript received 10 Mareh , 1994)

金属学报(英文版)

The spinodal decomposition can occur in Al-Li alloys containing 5.8-14.2 at.% Li at room temperature. The modutated structure wavelength is approximately 3.1 nm for com mercial Al-LI alloys. The limit composition of the miscibility gap is 3.66 -16.06 at.%Li at 298 K. The highest temperature of the miscibility gap is 377 K.

关键词: : Al-Li alloy , null , null

大爆炸核合成相关的8Li(d, p)9Li反应截面测量

李志宏 , 柳卫平 , 白希祥 , 郭冰 , 连钢 , 颜胜权 , 王宝祥 , 陆昀 , 曾晟 , 苏俊

原子核物理评论 doi:10.3969/j.issn.1007-4627.2005.01.006

利用8Li次级束测量了质心系能量7.8 MeV 2H(8Li, 9Li)1H反应的角分布, 导出了8Li(d, p)9Li反应的天体物理S因子及9Li→8Li+n虚衰变的渐近归一化系数.

关键词: 8Li(d,p)9Li反应 , 角分布 , 天体物理S因子 , 渐近归一化系数

CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF γ-Li_xFe_2O_3 WITH ELECTROCHEMICAL INSERTION OF Li

HUANG Jianshun CHEN Junming Shanghai Institute of Metallurgy , Academia Sinica , Shanghai , China Research Associate , Shanghai Institute of Metallurgy , Academia Sinica , Shanghai 200050 , China

金属学报(英文版)

Crystal structure of γ-Li_xFe_2O_3,inserted Li electrochemically,was studied by Moss- bauer spectroscopy together with X-ray diffraction,XPS and electrochemical method,On the insertion of Li at low current density,the crystal structure is keeping original spinel; while at higher current density or by thermal activation,owing to violent movement of Li~+ ions,part of crystal structure transforms into rock type similar to face-centered cubic structure of ferrous oxide.The transition channels during insertion of Li~+ ions and limitation of Li~+ ions inserted were discussed.

关键词: null , null , null

Al—Li合金的晶界断裂

姚大平 , 张匀 , 胡壮麒 , 李依依

材料研究学报

本文研究了两种晶粒组织的二元Al-Li 合金拉伸性能与断裂行为。结果表明Al-Li 合金力学性能与晶粒尺寸有关,其断裂行为决定于PFZ 内平面滑移或晶界沉淀相与滑移的交互作用。

关键词: Al—Li合金 , intergranular fracture , planar slip

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