LIU Jincai LU Jiufang Tsinghua University
,
Beijing
,
China
金属学报(英文版)
The activity coefficients of all the components in H_2SO_4-CuSO_4 solution were calculated by using Pitzer's equation.Six Pitzer's mixing parameters μ and were evaluted.The change of the activity and concentration of the ions during extraction was measured by drop weight method.The interfacial excesses of all the components were calculated from the interfacial tension equation which is expressed in terms of activities of every components.Results show that H~+ and Cu~(2+) are positively adsorpted by CuR_2,(HR)_2 ,SO_4~(2-) and HSO_4~- are negatively adsorpted on the interface.
关键词:
extraction kinetics
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null
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null
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null
洪智亮
,
成来飞
,
鲁琳静
,
张立同
,
王一光
无机材料学报
doi:10.3724/SP.J.1077.2010.00186
采用溶胶-凝胶法制得三种镥硅酸盐体系粉体材料. 以氧化物的摩尔比来表示此三种粉体, 分别为：Lu2O3·SiO2、Lu2O3·2SiO2和Lu2O3·2.26SiO2. 在1400℃、50%H2O-50%O2静态常压气氛下, 研究了它们的耐水蒸气腐蚀性能.以单位面积重量变化率表征材料的耐水蒸气腐蚀性能, 结合X射线衍射（XRD）、傅里叶红外光谱（FTIR）和扫描电镜能谱分析（SEMEDS）等分析手段, 揭示了镥硅酸盐体系在高温水蒸气环境中的腐蚀机制和反应机理. 结果表明：三种原始粉体主要物相依次为：Lu2SiO5+Lu2Si2O7、 Lu2Si2O7+SiO2和Lu2Si2O7+SiO2. 在水蒸气作用下, Lu2SiO5相与Al2O3反应生成新相Lu3Al5O12, 而Lu2Si2O7相并未受到水蒸气的作用而发生任何反应, 表现出优异的化学稳定性.
关键词:
Lu2SiO5
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Lu2Si2O7
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environmental barrier coating (EBC)
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water vapor corrosion
洪智亮
,
成来飞
,
鲁琳静
,
张立同
,
王一光
无机材料学报
doi:10.3724/SP.J.1077.2010.00186
采用溶胶-凝胶法制得三种镥硅酸盐体系粉体材料.以氧化物的摩尔比来表示此三种粉体,分别为:Lu_2O_3·SiO_2、Lu_2O_3·2SiO_2和Lu_2O_3·2.26SiO_2.在1400℃、50%H_2O-50%O_2静态常压气氛下,研究了它们的耐水蒸气腐蚀性能.以单位面积重量变化率表征材料的耐水蒸气腐蚀性能,结合X射线衍射(XRD)、傅里叶红外光谱(FTIR)和扫描电镜能谱分析(SEM-EDS)等分析手段,揭示了镥硅酸盐体系在高温水蒸气环境中的腐蚀机制和反应机理.结果表明:三种原始粉体主要物相依次为:Lu_2SiO_5+Lu_2Si_2O_7、Lu_2Si_2O_7+SiO_2和Lu_2Si_2o_7+SiO_2.在水蒸气作用下,Lu_2SiO_5相与Al_2O_3反应生成新相Lu_3Al_5O_(12)而Lu_2Si_2O_7相并未受到水蒸气的作用而发生任何反应,表现出优异的化学稳定性.
关键词:
Lu_2SiO_5
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Lu_2Si_2O_7
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环境障碍涂层
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水蒸气腐蚀
马畅
,
李晓东
,
董宇
,
刘绍宏
,
朱琦
,
李继光
,
霍地
,
孙旭东
中国稀土学报
doi:10.11785/S1000-4343.20130411
以Lu(NO3)3和尿素为原料,采用均相沉淀法合成镥盐前驱体,研究Lu3+浓度、尿素/Lu3+摩尔比R对前驱体形貌的影响.结果表明,在反应温度为95℃时,低Lu3+浓度有利于单分散球形粉体的合成,并且适当的调整R值可将单分散球形颗粒尺寸控制在180 ～ 270 nm之间.在此基础之上,研究Eu3+掺杂Lu2O3单分散球形荧光粉体的合成,探讨了Eu3+的掺杂量(1％,3％,5％,7％,9％(原子分数))及煅烧温度(600～ 1200℃)对颗粒形貌及其荧光性能的影响.结果表明,Eu3+的掺杂使所得(Lu,Eu)盐前驱体颗粒尺寸远小于单纯的Lu盐前驱体,且Eu含量对荧光粉的荧光强度有着显著的影响,荧光淬灭浓度为5％.在考察的煅烧温度范围内,荧光粉的荧光强度随煅烧温度的提升而增强.
关键词:
Lu2O3
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Eu3+
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均相沉淀
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单分散球形
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前驱体
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荧光性能
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稀土
Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials
Magnetization curves of the ternary tetragonal compound Lu2Fe14C were measured in an extracting-sample magnetometer in the temperature range from 1.5 to 300 K. The temperature dependence of the magnetic properties of Lu2Fe14C is discussed.
关键词:
anisotropy
Quan Li
材料科学技术（英文）
Porous silicon nitride ceramics (Si3N4) were fabricated by pressureless sintering using different particle size of silicon nitride powder. Lu2O3 was used as sintering additive. According to phase relationships in the ternary system Si3N4-SiO2-Lu2O3, porous Si3N4 ceramics with different phase composition were designed through the change of the content of SiO2 which was formed by the oxidation at 800°C in air. Porous Si3N4 with different phase compositions was obtained after sintering at 1800°C in N2 atmosphere. A small content of SiO2 favored the formation of secondary phase Lu4Si2O7N2, while large content of SiO2 favored the formation of secondary phase Lu2Si2O7 and Si2N2O. Porous Si3N4 ceramics with secondary phase Lu4Si2O7N2 had a flexural strength of 207 MPa, while that with secondary phase Si2N2O and Lu2Si2O7 had lower flexural strength.
关键词:
Porous silicon nitride ceramics
