Li Yang
,
Liu Xuqiang
,
Tan Lili
,
Ren Ling
,
Wan Peng
,
Hao Yongqiang
,
Qu Xinhua
,
Yang Ke
,
Dai Kerong
材料科学技术(英文)
doi:10.1016/j.jmst.2016.07.013
Implant-associated infection remains a difficult medical problem in orthopedic surgery. Therefore, the development of multifunctional bone implants for treating infection and regenerating lost bone tissue, which may be a result of infection, is important. In the present study, we report the fabrication of enoxacin-loaded poly (lactic-co-glycolic acid) (PLGA) coating on porous magnesium scaffold (Enox-PLGA-Mg) which combine the favorable properties of magnesium, the antibacterial property and the effect of inhibition of osteoclastic bone resorption of enoxacin. The drug loaded PLGA coating of Mg scaffold enables higher drug loading efficiency (52%-56%) than non-coating enoxacin loaded Mg scaffold (Enox-Mg) (4%-5%). Enox-PLGA-Mg exhibits sustained drug release for more than 14 days, and this controlled release of enoxacin significantly inhibits bacterial adhesion and prevented biofilm formation by Staphylococcus epidermidis (ATCC35984) and Staphylococcus aureus (ATCC25923). Biocompatibility tests with Balb/c mouse embryo fibroblasts (Balb/c 3T3 cells) indicate that PLGA-Mg has better biocompatibility than Mg. Finally, we also demonstrate that Enox-PLGA-Mg extract potently inhibited osteoclast formation in vitro. Therefore, Enox-PLGA-Mg has the potential to be used as a multifunctional controlled drug delivery system bone scaffolds to prevent and/or treat orthopedic peri-implant infections.
关键词:
Porous magnesium scaffold
,
Poly (lactic-co-glycolic acid) (PLGA)
,
Drug delivery system
,
Bactericidal activity
,
Enoxacin
,
Osteolysis
Scripta Materialia
A recent comment on a previously published paper addressed the invalid explanation of the off diagonal interdiflusion coefficients of the beta-Ni(Al,Cr) phase in the Ni-Cr-Al system according to the symmetric property of the thermodynamic matrix. In this paper, the experimental data presented by Hou...
关键词:
Diffusion;Intermetallic compound;Ni-Cr-Al
程杰锋
,
唐广波
,
刘正东
钢铁研究学报
选取了现有典型的C-Mn钢相变过程的物理冶金模型,包括5组孕育期模型、7组相变动力学方程模型、5组相变后铁素体晶粒尺寸模型.利用自行开发的组织性能预报系统软件模拟计算了在3组实际冷却工艺条件下各模型的奥氏体转变过程,并对各模型进行了评价.结果表明,对于所设定的成分和工艺条件,适用性较好的孕育期模型是...
关键词:
孕育期
,
相变
,
适用性分析
李玉璞
,
陈坚
,
刘家瑞
,
章其初
材料研究学报
<正> Au-Si 系统是一种典型的共晶体系。B.X.Liu 等通过对Au 与Si 迭层膜的研究得到多种组分比和相结构的Au 与Si 的混合层~([1]);S.S.Lau 等通过对Au 膜-Si 衬底样品的研究0得到过Au_(...
关键词: