陆安慧
,
郑经堂
,
王茂章
,
樊彦贞
新型炭材料
doi:10.3969/j.issn.1007-8827.2000.01.005
ACFs的吸附性能主要取决于比表面积和孔隙结构,在不同相对压力下的吸附行为对应不同的孔隙结构.在一定范围内微孔是决定吸附能力大小的重要因素.以N2吸附等温线为依据,采用H-K法考察了不同比表面积ACFs在微观结构以及吸附性能上的差异.采用BET法计算比表面积,Hovath-Kawazoe方程表征微结构.研究表明ACFs含有大量的小于0.7 nm的极微孔,这些极微孔对吸附等温线的贡献较大,并且在吸附过程中赋予ACFs分子筛特性.同时发现随着ACFs比表面积的增加极微孔的分布相应变宽.
关键词:
表面积
,
吸附等温线
,
极微孔
,
孔分布
Superconductor Science & Technology
In this paper we report the transport properties of c-axis-oriented superconducting La(1.44)Nd(0.4)Sr(0.16)CuO(4) films on LaSrAlO(4) substrates with different thicknesses in various magnetic fields parallel and perpendicular to the c axis of the films. It is found that with decreasing film thickness there is a crossover from the parallel shift to fan-shape broadening in the resistive transitions. Moreover, for both field configurations, the flux pinning potential U(0)(H) of the film shifts upward with an order of magnitude with increasing in-plane compressive strain. These results indicate that the compressive epitaxial strain and strain-induced destabilization of the static charge stripes are important aspects for the promotion of superconducting transition temperature as well as the flux pinning potential.
关键词:
high-temperature superconductors;crystal thin-films;flux motion;la2-xsrxcuo4;strain;insulator;dependence;behavior
Materials Characterization
Dendritic coarsening of gamma' was investigated in a directionally solidified Ni-base superalloy during exposure at 1173 K for 24,000 h. Chemical homogeneity along different directions and residual internal strain in the experimental superalloy were measured by electronic probe microanalysis (EPMA) and electron back-scattered diffraction (EBSD) technique. It was indicated that the gradient of element distribution was anisotropic and the inner strain between dendrite core and interdendritic regions was different even after 24,000 h of exposure at 1173 K, which influenced the kinetics for the dendrite coarsening of gamma' phase. (C) 2010 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved
关键词:
Superalloy;Coarsening;Exposure;Segregation;ni-base superalloy;evolution;field
罗将
,
潘世烈
,
韩健
人工晶体学报
采用室温溶液法生长K2CaB8O26H24晶体,并得到尺寸为11mm×6 mm×5 mm的单晶.该晶体属于正交晶系,P212121空间群,晶胞参数为a=1.15520(2)nm,b=1.24751(3)nm,c=1.65768(4)nm.红外光谱测量证实晶体结构中含有BO33-和BO54-基团.透过光谱表明K2CaB8O26H24晶体紫外吸收边在200nm左右.K2CaBsO26H24晶体粉末倍频效应(SHG)测试表明该化合物具有倍频效应,信号强度约为KH2PO4晶体的0.3倍.
关键词:
室温溶液法
,
K2CaB8O26H24
,
倍频
D.Eylon
,
S.R.Seagle
材料科学技术(英文)
The state of Ti research, development and industry is reviewed in this article. The fifty-year anniversary of Ti technology commercialization in the USA provides an opportunity for a historical perspective. Incorporation of "information-age" tools into alloy development, processing, and production invigorates the technology. Consolidation, diversification and globalization have been transforming the Ti industry in the recent years.
关键词: