材料期刊网

EFFECT OF REMOVING HYDROGEN FROM HEAVY RAIL STEEL BLOOMS BY STACK COOLING IN PANZHIHUA IRON AND STEEL COMPANY

XIAN Aiping LI Peiji CHEN Wenxiu WANG Yikang Institute of Metal Research , Academia Sinica , Shenyang , ChinaCHEN Renvi MEI Dongsheng Panzhihua Institute of Iron and Steel Research , Ministry of Metallurgical Industry , Panzhihua , China associate professor , Institute of Metal Research , Academia Sinica , Shenyang 110015 , China

金属学报(英文版)

The determination of dffusible hydrogen in U71Mn heavy rail steel,and hydrogen diffusivity as well as the hydrogen distribution in the cross section of blooms with stack cooling were stu- died.The results showed that,most of the hydrogen in blooms of heavv rail steel is diffusible, the hydrogen diffusivity in U71Mn rail steel blooms at room temperature is(0.85—1.02)× 10~(-6)cm~2/s,after stack cooling,the hydrogen content in bloom will decrease greatly which is helpful to form the flake-free phenomenon in the heavy rail produced by Panzhihua Iron and Steel Company.

关键词: rail steel , null , null , null

VARIATION OF HYDROGEN CONTENT IN MOLTEN HEAVY RAIL STEEL AT PANZHIHUA IRON AND STEEL COMPANY

XIAN Aiping LI Peiji CHEN Wenxiu WANG Yikang Institute of Metal Research , Academia Sinica , Shenyang , ChinaCHEN Renyi MEI Dongsheng Panzhihua Institute of Iron and Steel Research , Panzhihua , China associate professor.Institute of Metal Research , Academia Sinica , Shenyang 110015 , China

金属学报(英文版)

At panzhihua Iron and Steel Company,hydrogen content in molten heavy rail steel is rather low during smelting in the oxygen top-blown converter,and sloightly increases in tapping and pouring.Average H content varies from 2.0(dry season)to 2.4 ppm(rainy season)at smelt- ing end;2.8 ppm in ladle;and 2.1 ppm(dry season)to 2.3 ppm(rainy season)in mould, which is on a level with RH vacuum circle.The low hydrogen content in molten steel,which is due to both the very dry climate in Panzhiihua region and the LD smelting process,is the main reason why there is little flake in the heavy rail produced by Panzhihua Iron and Steel Com- pany.

关键词: smelting , null , null , null , null

A special structure in Al-Mg-Li alloy (01420) weld metal

材料科学技术（英文）

A large quantity of laminated fine grain zones were observed in the Al-Mg-Li alloy weld metal by manual TIG, which was not found in ordinary Al alloy welds. The fine grain zone is formed because of the Al-3(Zr,Ti) particles in the filler metal and the manual filling of filler metal in welding process.

关键词:

MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROPERTIES OF SiC_w/6061Al COMPOSITE The Author is now with Institute of Metal Research,Academia Sinica,China

MA Zongyi YAO Zhongkai Harbin Institute of Technology , Harbin , China

金属学报(英文版)

The SiC_w/Al composite prepared by squeeze casting has a combination of superior room temperature specific strength and modulus together with excellent thermal properties.The extrusion can make an improvement on the strength and ductility of the composite from 582 MPa as squeeze casted up to 639 MPa,and on the transformation from isotropic to the anisotropic structure.This seems to be explained by the orientation of whiskers and the densification of dislocations in matrix.TEM observation indicates that the stacking fault is the usual planar defect on the SiC_w surface. composite;;SiC whisker;;Al alloy;;microstructure

关键词: composite , null , null , null

Luoyang Institute of Refractories Research Ministry of Metallurgical Industry

ZHONG Xiangchong Luoyang Institute of Refractories Research , Luoyang , China.

材料科学技术（英文）

关键词:

Discovery and Research of High Tc Superconductor in the Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica

CHEN Liquan A special member of CCAST (World Laboratory) , Post Address: Institute of Physics , Academia Sinica , P.O. Box. 603. Beijing , China.

材料科学技术（英文）

关键词:

Catalytically enhanced dehydrogenation of Li-Mg-N-H hydrogen storage material by transition metal nitrides

Journal of Alloys and Compounds

Motivated by the understanding of dehyrogenation/rehydrogenation reaction mechanisms, we examine the effect of two commercial transition metal nitrides. TaN and TiN, oil the dehydrogenation performance of Li-Mg-N-H system. Both nitrides are catalytically active for accelerating the dehydrogenation reaction of this system. Such catalytic enhancement well persists without hydrogen capacity loss. A catalytic mechanism is proposed Willi reference to the catalytic, model for hydrotreating reactions by transition metal nitrides. (c) 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

关键词: Hydrogen absorbing materials;Nitride materials;molybdenum nitride;system;improvement;catalysts;mechanism;mixtures;hydride;imides;amide;linh2

Technical note: Research and development of localized corrosion rate monitoring instrument for nonpassivable metal in corrosive media

Corrosion

This paper introduces the design of a localized corrosion rate monitoring instrument that can monitor and evaluate the maximum and stable localized corrosion rate of a nonpassivable metal in a corrosive environment by measuring the current density in a corrosion sensor with an occluded anode.

关键词: instrument;localized corrosion rate;monitor

Research on Metal Hydride Compressor System

稀有金属（英文版）

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Two-step magnetization in a spin-chain system on the triangular lattice: Wang-Landau simulation

Physical Review B

The Wang-Landau algorithm is used to study the thermodynamic and magnetic properties of triangular spin-chain system based on two-dimensional Ising model in order to understand the magnetic-order dynamics in Ca(3)Co(2)O(6) compound. The calculated results demonstrate that the equilibrium state of the rigid spins produces the two-step magnetization curve at low temperature even when the random-exchange term is considered. This work indicates that the four-step magnetization behavior observed experimentally must be due to the nonequilibrium magnetization.

关键词: calcium compounds;exchange interactions (electron);Ising model;magnetisation;thermodynamics;one-dimensional ca3co2o6;density-of-states;compound ca3co2o6;phase-diagram;proteins;crystal