Yanjun XI
,
Fuhui WANG
,
Lianlong HE
材料科学技术（英文）
The effect of a sputtered Ti-48Al-8Cr-2Ag (at. pct) coating on the oxidation resistance of the cast Ti-46.5Al-5Nb (at. pct) alloy was investigated in air at 1000~1100℃. Hot corrosion in molten 75 wt pct Na¬2SO¬4+25 wt pct K¬2SO¬4 was investigated at 900℃. The scale on the cast TiAlNb tends to spall in air, while the scale on coating is very adherent. The sputtered Ti-48Al-8Cr-2Ag coating remarkably improved high temperature oxidation resistance of the cast Ti-46.5Al-5Nb alloy because of the formation of an adherent Al¬2O¬3 scale. Due to the inward diffusion of Cr, Kirkendall voids were found at the coating/substrate interface. TiAlCrAg coating provided excellent hot corrosion resistance for TiAlNb alloy in molten 75 wt pct Na¬2SO¬4+25 wt pct K¬2SO¬4 at 900℃ due to the formation of a continuous Al¬2O¬3 scale.
关键词:
High temperature oxidation
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彭宁琦
,
唐广波
,
刘正东
,
吴秀月
金属学报
doi:10.3321/j.issn:0412-1961.2009.03.013
根据Aaronson提出的超组元模型,借助Ae3的实验数据,提出了修正的置换型元素Xi(Xi=Si,Mn,Ni,Co,Mo,Al,Cu,Cr)的Zener两参数,修正中考虑了合金元素间的交互作用.修正后的超组元模型的预测精度明显改善:Ae3计算值与实验值的标准差为10.8℃,与Thermo-Calc计算值的标准差为2.35℃;Ae1计算值与实验值的标准差为6.8℃.按照马氏体相变热力学的计算方法,采用经修正的参数计算了马氏体相变开始温度Ms,提高了Ms点的预测精度,计算值与实验值的标准差为25.3℃.
关键词:
相变
,
热力学
,
超组元模型
,
相变平衡温度
盛广
,
杨志刚
金属学报
根据Fe--C--Xi合金系的正平衡和准平衡热力学模型，推导了简便的奥氏体--铁素体相变驱动力计算解析式。根据公式, 代入合金原始成分和Ae3温度, 即可准确计算正平衡和准平衡模式下的奥氏体--铁素体相变驱动力。采用这一方法计算了Fe--C--Mn--Si--Ni--Cr--Mo--Cu八元系的正平衡和准平衡奥氏体--铁素体相变驱动力。
关键词:
正平衡
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null
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