Z. Li
,
Y.L. Yand
,
J.K Xi
,
J.X. Qu and H. S. Shao (Department of Materials Engineering
,
Luoyang institute of Technology
,
Luoyang 471039
,
China)(Beijing Graduate School
,
China University of Mining and Technology
,
Beijing 100083
,
China)
金属学报(英文版)
Annealing treatment has a strong effect on mechanical Properties of cold worked tungsten-nickel-iron heavy alloys. A 93W-4.5Ni-2.5Fe alloy swaged 15% was annealed from 500 to 1350℃ to investigate the changes in microstructure and their effects on mechanical properties. Recrystallization of W particles takes place during annealing treatments above 800℃ and the microhardnesses reduces rapidly. High density of dislocations in the, matrix phase after annealing treatment at 1350℃ suggests that recrystallization of the matrix phase has not taken place. A small decrease in microhardness of the matrix phase is caused by recovery during the annealing treatments.The changes in mechanical properties of swaged and annealed 93W-4.5 Ni-2.SFe alloy are mainly due to the changes in microstructure of W particles because of their recrystallization.
关键词:
: 93 W-4.5 Ni-2. 5 Fe alloy
,
null
,
null
Z. Li
,
S.F. Tian
,
X.G. Zhao
,
Z.K. Liang
,
L.P. Ren
,
G.F.Mi and M.G. Yan(Bejing Institute of Aeronautical Materials
,
Beijing 100095
,
China Manuscript received 26 August 1996)
金属学报(英文版)
In this paper,part of the research and development work in the field of spray formed superalloys at BIAM of China is briefly summarized. With an experimental spray forming facility,whose melting capacity is suitable for making disk and columnar shaped integral-dense and clean Ni-base superalloy preforms with low oxygen content,fine grain, uniform chemistry and improved forgeability, a series of Ni-base superalloys have been spray atomized and deposited, among which three alloys have been chosen for microstructural and mechanical properties evaluation.
关键词:
:spray forming
,
null
,
null
Z. Li
,
G.Q. Zhang
,
Z.H. Zhang
,
S.F. Tian
金属学报(英文版)
In order to evaluate the deformation characteristics of spray formed superalloy GH742
and determine the appropriate forging procedure of the alloy on this basis, the influence
of deformation temperature and strain rate on the ductility of spray formed GH742
was investigated by using the Gleeble-3500 thermal-mechanical testing machine. It is
shown that the forgeability of spray formed GH742 is better than conventional GH742
by ingot metallurgy because of refined grain structure and enhanced chemical homo-geneity of spray formed GH742. In the temperature range of 1020 to 1100℃, the
ductility of spray formed GH742 is dependent on the deformation temperature and is
increased linearly in proportion to the increment of deformation temperature, which
is more than 40% at 1020℃ and more than 60% at the temperature between 1100
and 1140℃. Furthermore, the results indicate the flow stress is affected considerably
by the deformation temperature and strain rate. In the temperature range of 1020 to
1140℃, the maximum flow stress of spray formed GH742 increases with the increment
of strain rate and decreases with the increment of the deformation temperature.
关键词:
spray forming
,
null
,
null
,
null
张立春
,
何安强
,
叶恒强
,
张永昌
材料研究学报
用HRTEM、TEM及EDAX分析研究了Al─Li—Cu—Mg—Zr合金中的一种新相(暂名H相)和六角Z相的结构,确定H相具有四方点阵,点阵参数为α=2.8nm,c=2.4nm,EDAX分析表明H相和Z相均含Al、Mg、Cu发现H相与Z相的共存取向关系为[100]‖[1120]Z,[1010]H‖[0001]Z。还观察到Z相中一种特有的旋转畴结构
关键词:
Al─Li─Cu─Mg─Zr合金.四方H相
,
tetragonal H phase
,
hexagonal Z phase
张立春
,
何安强
,
吴玉琨
,
叶恒强
,
张永昌
金属学报
利用高分辨电镜(HRTEM)和常规电子显微术研究了快速凝固Al-Li-Cu—Mg—Zr合金中Z相和T相的结构关系,发现两相间两种确定的晶体学取向关系,并以此为依据解释了Z相和T相的某些结构缺陷两相的结构有密切关联,其中一相中缺陷的扩展会导致另一相的形成
关键词:
Al-Li-Cu-Mg-Zr合金
,
Z hexagonal phase
,
T f.c.c. phase
,
shear structure
王晓旭
,
陈利
材料工程
doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-4381.2011.11.001
通过单根Z-pin从复合材料层合板中拔出的试验方法,测试了Z-pin的拔出强度,计算了Z-pin的临界埋入深度,并引入抗拉强度利用率概念来表征Z-pin的抗拉强度在拔出过程中的利用程度.结果表明,直径0.50mm和0.28mm的Z-pin临界埋入深度分别约为5.1mm和3.1mm.当Z-pin的埋入深度小于临界埋入深度时,Z-pin从层板中拔出;Z-pin拔出强度与埋入深度成正比,与Z-pin的直径成反比;当Z-pin的埋入深度大于临界埋入深度时,Z-pin发生断裂,Z-pin的抗拉强度利用率达到100%.最后提出了提高抗拉强度利用率的建议.
关键词:
Z-pin
,
拔出强度
,
复合材料
,
拔出试验
,
抗拉强度
钟耀东
,
李志同
,
郭远刚
,
周权
,
周凤瑞
,
强颖怀
,
杨凌玲
,
霍瑛
,
赵思茜
材料科学与工程学报
富锂锰过渡金属层状正极材料以其成本低、安全、容量高受到广泛关注,X射线衍射(XRD)和电化学性能测试显示以共沉淀结合煅烧成功合成富锂层状正极材料zLi2MnO3.(1-z)LiMn0.4Ni0.4Co0.2O2(z=0.2,0.4,0.6)。其中z=0.4组分的放电容量达到210mAh/g(2-4.8V,0.05C),远高于z=0.6组分,而经20个充放电循环的稳定性也优于z=0.2组分。微分容量分析表明z=0.2组分中因Ni/(Co+Mn)比值较大和Li2MnO3含量较少可能导致其容量逐渐衰减。z=0.6则因所含LiMn0.4Ni0.4Co0.2O2量较少,造成其放电容量较低;z=0.4拥有最佳Li2MnO3及LiMn0.4Ni0.4Co0.2O2组合使其容量和循环性能最好。
关键词:
zLi2MnO3·(1-z)LiMn0.4Ni0.4Co0.2O2
,
正极材料
,
循环性能
,
容量
王晓旭
,
陈利
航空材料学报
doi:10.3969/j.issn.1005-5053.2011.4.017
通过三种复合材料Z-pin的轴向压缩试验,观察了各Z-pin的压缩行为,分析了三种复合材料Z-pin在不同长度时的极限应力及其失效形式.结果表明,直径为0.50mm的碳纤维Z-pin的压缩性能最好,其各长度Z-pin所能承担的极限应力都较大.直径0.28mm的碳纤维Z-pin易发生失稳现象,芳纶纤维Z-pin在压缩力的作用下,接触端容易受到破坏.两种碳纤维Z-pin临界应力的理论值与试验值吻合较好,但芳纶纤维Z-pin的临界应力的试验值比理论值偏低.
关键词:
Z-pin
,
复合材料
,
压缩试验
,
临界应力