{"currentpage":1,"firstResult":0,"maxresult":10,"pagecode":5,"pageindex":{"endPagecode":5,"startPagecode":1},"records":[{"abstractinfo":"分析了钢铁工业的能耗和大气污染物排放量.结果表明:钢铁工业的能耗、污染物排放量远高于工业部门平均水平;在钢铁工业内部,炼铁系统的污染最严重,能耗最高.1996年全国重点钢铁企业吨铁净能耗(标煤)为704 kg,其中29.5 %用于烧结和焦化工序,且在提高原料的理化性能之后,未得到充分回收和利用,是炼铁系统能耗高的一个重要原因.炼铁系统的颗粒物和SO2的排放量分别占钢铁工业总排放量的68.2 %和73.7 %,吨铁颗粒物和SO2的排放量分别为7.4 kg和7.7 kg.但是,末端治理需要大量的投资和维护、运行费用,因此缩短生产流程、采用清洁生产是炼铁生产以至钢铁工业可持续发展的选择.","authors":[{"authorName":"张夏","id":"4afa96cb-f6b1-45d5-96b5-f1d9282bf960","originalAuthorName":"张夏"},{"authorName":"郭占成","id":"23095db5-6f1e-40f3-a159-a5c34bc93a23","originalAuthorName":"郭占成"}],"doi":"","fpage":"63","id":"94ddb56c-c10b-46de-87da-5d8c74194a49","issue":"1","journal":{"abbrevTitle":"GT","coverImgSrc":"journal/img/cover/GT.jpg","id":"27","issnPpub":"0449-749X","publisherId":"GT","title":"钢铁"},"keywords":[{"id":"77e7e81d-f34d-414d-9b4a-691d5363dabe","keyword":"钢铁工业","originalKeyword":"钢铁工业"},{"id":"a070e972-4521-4acd-8d8d-94e983051a85","keyword":"能耗","originalKeyword":"能耗"},{"id":"7babb90e-672c-4995-9df5-891c694378cf","keyword":"大气污染","originalKeyword":"大气污染"},{"id":"81d682c1-ff1e-47a8-9af3-d5d26534eace","keyword":"排放量","originalKeyword":"排放量"}],"language":"zh","publisherId":"gt200001017","title":"我国钢铁工业能耗与大气污染物排放量","volume":"35","year":"2000"},{"abstractinfo":"利用作者建立的能直接观察和记录金属表面结露过程的实验室装置,进一步考察了表面划痕、各种尘埃、盐玷污等多种因素对于碳钢表面上结露行为的影响,以加深对金属大气腐蚀初期过程的认识.","authors":[{"authorName":"徐乃欣","id":"88dcc342-c6d9-4426-a334-1fcb9c965ae4","originalAuthorName":"徐乃欣"},{"authorName":"赵灵源","id":"fda36e72-fed9-475e-9526-a6f9164e5375","originalAuthorName":"赵灵源"},{"authorName":"丁翠红","id":"ffdd3798-4406-4305-93f7-2a63a3bdbee4","originalAuthorName":"丁翠红"},{"authorName":"张承典","id":"3cdc97d1-1aad-4ade-ac58-6feb45be1bc8","originalAuthorName":"张承典"},{"authorName":"李润身","id":"6c2408e8-63ec-4788-9c91-d1b536546cd8","originalAuthorName":"李润身"},{"authorName":"钟庆东","id":"ec5b4411-049b-4bd1-aecb-6eb499b4c9bf","originalAuthorName":"钟庆东"}],"doi":"10.3969/j.issn.1005-748X.2001.12.006","fpage":"522","id":"4331b514-b3e3-4bc2-929a-d7cda45556e0","issue":"12","journal":{"abbrevTitle":"FSYFH","coverImgSrc":"journal/img/cover/FSYFH.jpg","id":"25","issnPpub":"1005-748X","publisherId":"FSYFH","title":"腐蚀与防护"},"keywords":[{"id":"e2a65b97-1d0e-451c-8bcf-e7dc6c4c642c","keyword":"大气腐蚀","originalKeyword":"大气腐蚀"},{"id":"f7eabd90-b6f1-445e-815a-28f30c6da6f5","keyword":"结露","originalKeyword":"结露"},{"id":"cc064f56-05bd-4dd0-a046-ca8066b7c38a","keyword":"大气污染","originalKeyword":"大气污染"}],"language":"zh","publisherId":"fsyfh200112006","title":"碳钢大气腐蚀时表面结露行为的某些影响因素","volume":"22","year":"2001"},{"abstractinfo":"本文利用珀金埃尔默FrontierTM红外光谱仪与SpotlightTM 400红外显微化学成像系统联用,对空气中颗粒污染物中(PM)的化学成分进行分析.该方法不仅可以对颗粒物总体的化学成分进行定性定量,还可以对滤膜上收集到的颗粒污染物的成分分布进行表征.","authors":[{"authorName":"Mitsuhiko Morimoto","id":"328c5394-ca47-4ac1-b1ff-d5f1604583a0","originalAuthorName":"Mitsuhiko Morimoto"},{"authorName":"Osamu Nagafuchi","id":"606bb92a-9ae2-41ba-aebb-8c67a8c4b55e","originalAuthorName":"Osamu Nagafuchi"},{"authorName":"张桢","id":"5c213ffa-a51f-4e7c-b690-5893fc562564","originalAuthorName":"张桢"}],"doi":"","fpage":"937","id":"fc051b83-b88a-4a68-8558-0b297a309a6d","issue":"4","journal":{"abbrevTitle":"HJHX","coverImgSrc":"journal/img/cover/HJHX.jpg","id":"43","issnPpub":"0254-6108","publisherId":"HJHX","title":"环境化学 "},"keywords":[{"id":"2b7c49b2-6e75-4c4a-9125-3270ad691ea8","keyword":"红外显微化学成像","originalKeyword":"红外显微化学成像"},{"id":"5048095a-d2e8-4a6f-be95-5e6b41c6bf25","keyword":"大气污染","originalKeyword":"大气污染"},{"id":"8d3f4a69-c1af-4d86-9f1b-ed3d833b7d35","keyword":"PM","originalKeyword":"PM"}],"language":"zh","publisherId":"hjhx201704032","title":"采用红外显微化学成像检测空气中颗粒污染物的化学成分","volume":"36","year":"2017"},{"abstractinfo":"为使被动傅里叶变换红外光谱仪能在移动状态下进行大气污染气体的探测,研究了一种对干涉图进行滤波的信号处理算法.该算法通过选择合适的传统滤波器除去干涉图上多余的信息而保留与目标探测气体的特征峰有关的信息,达到识别的效果.结果表明利用该算法对干涉图进行处理可有效地识别污染气体.由于该算法不需要获得背景光谱,从而实现被动傅里叶变换红外光谱仪在移动状态下进行污染气体的探测.","authors":[{"authorName":"沈明蓬","id":"142028c8-bab5-43f4-8118-7ca3299d2e16","originalAuthorName":"沈明蓬"},{"authorName":"方勇华","id":"4f817f4c-abf6-46ce-95f5-eb021713e3a1","originalAuthorName":"方勇华"},{"authorName":"黄烨","id":"d2d08fd0-6e75-4d76-9474-511bd6f3dcf7","originalAuthorName":"黄烨"},{"authorName":"熊伟","id":"3d842b86-b304-4798-9cb6-d4196cd5b467","originalAuthorName":"熊伟"},{"authorName":"兰天鸽","id":"5b43e54d-9294-4bc2-a7b8-42a5b36726e6","originalAuthorName":"兰天鸽"},{"authorName":"董大明","id":"dd1198f6-139a-4f48-9b57-8dd21766c59b","originalAuthorName":"董大明"},{"authorName":"李大成","id":"04d377b6-d821-4fdd-a426-867a8b3e06eb","originalAuthorName":"李大成"}],"doi":"10.3969/j.issn.1007-5461.2006.05.024","fpage":"707","id":"6c469936-6034-4df6-ba2e-597f3f69a449","issue":"5","journal":{"abbrevTitle":"LZDZXB","coverImgSrc":"journal/img/cover/LZDZXB.jpg","id":"53","issnPpub":"1007-5461","publisherId":"LZDZXB","title":"量子电子学报 "},"keywords":[{"id":"1e7b369e-085b-4ee5-afb9-62ebe1db6c69","keyword":"遥感","originalKeyword":"遥感"},{"id":"f7ff7c84-36e8-46d8-9794-bf4e98094f85","keyword":"污染气体探测","originalKeyword":"污染气体探测"},{"id":"39d10966-7506-4153-80af-3284776c0ecc","keyword":"信号处理","originalKeyword":"信号处理"},{"id":"823376fc-a890-4beb-b5a3-c480e6a62cd5","keyword":"干涉图","originalKeyword":"干涉图"},{"id":"b66159f2-26d7-47ee-b390-34af1668deb8","keyword":"傅里叶变换","originalKeyword":"傅里叶变换"}],"language":"zh","publisherId":"lzdzxb200605024","title":"基于干涉图分析的大气污染气体探测","volume":"23","year":"2006"},{"abstractinfo":"随着人们对低温等离子体的不断深入了解,低温等离子体技术具有了更广阔的应用前景;利用低温等离子体技术治理大气污染也是目前很有吸引力和发展前景的技术.主要介绍了低温等离子体应用于大气污染治理的研究进展;分别讨论了低温等离子体在处理含氮氧化物工业废气、含硫工业废气、可挥发性有机污染物等方面的应用及其研究进展,并对低温等离子体脱除大气污染技术进行了展望.","authors":[{"authorName":"张贵剑","id":"b24b1c36-5f06-4f12-8654-6b85b11fb42b","originalAuthorName":"张贵剑"},{"authorName":"李凯","id":"4c6b0191-41da-4c48-9d13-a4ff07739d90","originalAuthorName":"李凯"},{"authorName":"林强","id":"6a8e478c-ce3f-4b21-b2bc-51b1cffec261","originalAuthorName":"林强"},{"authorName":"宁平","id":"300715d8-9288-40b0-8b6c-8794dad183a5","originalAuthorName":"宁平"},{"authorName":"汤立红","id":"586ac51f-86d3-4499-a64d-8c922c6007a5","originalAuthorName":"汤立红"},{"authorName":"王访","id":"0baa2c7f-60fd-46cf-957d-6431c065ca59","originalAuthorName":"王访"},{"authorName":"袁琴","id":"b1d95bc7-bd37-4189-b34d-f98f9218b5d1","originalAuthorName":"袁琴"}],"doi":"10.11896/j.issn.1005-023X.2015.01.024","fpage":"137","id":"16bc7292-f236-42b1-b2f0-c9f40e0e4d62","issue":"1","journal":{"abbrevTitle":"CLDB","coverImgSrc":"journal/img/cover/CLDB.jpg","id":"8","issnPpub":"1005-023X","publisherId":"CLDB","title":"材料导报"},"keywords":[{"id":"24f0a9e9-46d7-4dbe-ba56-c5a4419864ec","keyword":"低温等离子体","originalKeyword":"低温等离子体"},{"id":"1cc46946-3eb2-4f5a-a118-1e942b9881e1","keyword":"脱除","originalKeyword":"脱除"},{"id":"9f0a5bfe-2565-4cc1-98bd-94b8674a13d9","keyword":"大气污染物","originalKeyword":"大气污染物"}],"language":"zh","publisherId":"cldb201501024","title":"低温等离子体技术脱除大气污染物的研究进展","volume":"29","year":"2015"},{"abstractinfo":"概括了活性炭纤维的制备方法,主要以聚丙烯腈活性炭纤维和沥青基活性炭纤维为例说明了活性炭纤维的制备工艺,指出活性炭纤维的比表面积大、微孔结构发达、孔径小且分布窄等优良的吸附性能在大气污染治理方面具有广阔的应用前景.并概括了活性炭纤维吸附SO2和NOx的机理,活性炭纤维经过催化处理或活化处理后可以提高其对各类大气污染物的选择吸收能力,特别是烟气中的SOx、NOx和其它污染物;利用一定比例的水或者水蒸气等可以将污染物脱附再生,重复使用可达上千次.","authors":[{"authorName":"王丽平","id":"deb48159-8453-453d-b3ea-f9d9d1782ffa","originalAuthorName":"王丽平"},{"authorName":"黄柱成","id":"a05ce7ee-5442-4c62-b43b-b12d1bab728f","originalAuthorName":"黄柱成"},{"authorName":"张明瑜","id":"99bd03b5-731c-4db5-942f-66dcb8f1ead5","originalAuthorName":"张明瑜"},{"authorName":"余取民","id":"a3d2efdc-5b7b-4e18-8ac7-614e775bb149","originalAuthorName":"余取民"},{"authorName":"李荣喜","id":"bfe7d45b-e739-4591-b608-be50efd13dc6","originalAuthorName":"李荣喜"},{"authorName":"杨建","id":"29162af4-07cd-4268-82ff-9df7b362df06","originalAuthorName":"杨建"}],"doi":"","fpage":"76","id":"16c21dc4-cdf3-42dd-8e9f-040e01978124","issue":"10","journal":{"abbrevTitle":"CLDB","coverImgSrc":"journal/img/cover/CLDB.jpg","id":"8","issnPpub":"1005-023X","publisherId":"CLDB","title":"材料导报"},"keywords":[{"id":"f3be2ce6-8302-49f9-bef5-cde75e189769","keyword":"活性炭纤维(ACFs)","originalKeyword":"活性炭纤维(ACFs)"},{"id":"d18e6f80-be33-4a0d-b008-752156619873","keyword":"大气污染物","originalKeyword":"大气污染物"},{"id":"19d0ffae-a7cb-49ab-a6f1-a3ddca287d9a","keyword":"吸附","originalKeyword":"吸附"},{"id":"6b246de9-2473-4943-9203-2ab9f7092ed0","keyword":"脱附","originalKeyword":"脱附"}],"language":"zh","publisherId":"cldb200810018","title":"活性炭纤维治理大气污染的性能及机理研究","volume":"22","year":"2008"},{"abstractinfo":"用串联质谱碰撞室模拟大气环境研究了持久性有机污染物(POPs)形成过程,实验发现,经离子-分子反应可以生成氯苯类化合物. 以中性苯与酰氯为反应物在离子源进行反应,在苯含量为4×10-3 Pa、酰氯含量为4×10-4 Pa时,氯苯的生成量为5×10-8 Pa,远远高于背底浓度5×10-9 Pa.对氯苯类化合物的形成,大气环境明显优于质谱环境,实验结果表明,在大气中经离子-分子反应形成POPs是可能的.","authors":[{"authorName":"白云鹏","id":"614eb8ed-e9c7-4c45-b5b5-fe4cabdcc7de","originalAuthorName":"白云鹏"},{"authorName":"石磊","id":"19155eea-4f66-4832-8398-f8f0cdebff15","originalAuthorName":"石磊"},{"authorName":"刘淑莹","id":"c12c3b06-365f-4345-adae-7eef3f0866a1","originalAuthorName":"刘淑莹"},{"authorName":"周慧","id":"485a2d8c-1bd5-478c-8ea7-6f1fc2095ca4","originalAuthorName":"周慧"},{"authorName":"崔勐","id":"22170897-8785-4add-ac77-2df11ec38341","originalAuthorName":"崔勐"},{"authorName":"邢俊鹏","id":"fdfc6588-2421-491d-bd42-e7092d0e2da7","originalAuthorName":"邢俊鹏"},{"authorName":"杨向光","id":"677d249e-91ae-4aa4-bd9a-d1dc1f076789","originalAuthorName":"杨向光"}],"doi":"10.3724/SP.J.1095.2010.90764","fpage":"931","id":"8b3d461c-1448-4ded-9cb0-7b14f69e3157","issue":"8","journal":{"abbrevTitle":"YYHX","coverImgSrc":"journal/img/cover/YYHX.jpg","id":"73","issnPpub":"1000-0518","publisherId":"YYHX","title":"应用化学"},"keywords":[{"id":"dc412fb1-e12f-42a9-95c0-fd3c114922f5","keyword":"POPs","originalKeyword":"POPs"},{"id":"5bdc5bf4-165c-47d9-be08-380a40503263","keyword":"氯苯","originalKeyword":"氯苯"},{"id":"aa4eac4a-5546-45e8-851c-4bdccbddee61","keyword":"气相离子-分子反应","originalKeyword":"气相离子-分子反应"},{"id":"70eba9e1-deca-473d-96e7-8e23b127a11a","keyword":"大气污染","originalKeyword":"大气污染"}],"language":"zh","publisherId":"yyhx201008012","title":"一种可能形成POPs途径的初探-气相苯的氯化反应","volume":"27","year":"2010"},{"abstractinfo":"概述了活性炭的催化性能及其作为催化剂载体的优点,分析了活性炭的物化性质对催化剂活性的影响,介绍了它在氮氧化物、二氧化硫、臭氧、硫化氢治理中的应用,针对今后炭基催化剂在大气污染治理中的发展提出了若干建议.","authors":[{"authorName":"李媛","id":"4ffa82e1-3bdc-4b72-9361-60c358865c55","originalAuthorName":"李媛"},{"authorName":"华坚","id":"8d5f9f54-c75e-4dfc-bd39-9122f20e82d9","originalAuthorName":"华坚"},{"authorName":"尹华强","id":"89c2f54d-e09d-4bab-9570-e4b7bcd8ded7","originalAuthorName":"尹华强"},{"authorName":"黄丽华","id":"45321971-beb0-468c-ab32-82c6a08ff33d","originalAuthorName":"黄丽华"},{"authorName":"汪南方","id":"a0100112-5ce6-4884-bdbb-960621a654b3","originalAuthorName":"汪南方"}],"doi":"","fpage":"2040","id":"333f17bc-8189-45f6-a15b-3aa1141f649c","issue":"z1","journal":{"abbrevTitle":"GNCL","coverImgSrc":"journal/img/cover/GNCL.jpg","id":"33","issnPpub":"1001-9731","publisherId":"GNCL","title":"功能材料"},"keywords":[{"id":"bd8b1fae-eb2c-4164-bbc0-db399c187b61","keyword":"活性炭","originalKeyword":"活性炭"},{"id":"70ddcb16-c4f1-45db-abe6-52b0a928c94b","keyword":"催化","originalKeyword":"催化"},{"id":"549a4831-135c-49de-ae92-dda85e0f97e1","keyword":"大气污染","originalKeyword":"大气污染"}],"language":"zh","publisherId":"gncl2004z1567","title":"炭基环境催化剂的功能","volume":"35","year":"2004"},{"abstractinfo":"利用嘉兴2012年10月—2013年9月污染气体和PM2.5的连续观测资料,结合HYSPLIT_4轨迹模式计算得到的观测期间嘉兴不同季节的主导气团,分析了嘉兴市大气污染物的变化特征及不同季节下不同气团类型对该地污染物的影响.结果表明,嘉兴市CO、SO2、NO2和PM2.5日变化为双峰型分布,峰值位于07∶00—09∶00和16∶00—18∶00;O3呈单峰分布,峰值位于14∶00,这与人为活动和大气边界层变化密切相关.大气污染物具有显著的季节变化特征, SO2、CO 和 PM2.5冬季高(43.5,950.3,79.8μg·m-3),夏季低(21.5、522.4、38.0μg·m-3);NO2在春季最高(49.9μg·m-3),夏季最低(30.4μg·m-3);O3夏季最高(88.9μg·m-3),冬季最低(17?2μg·m-3).影响嘉兴的主导气团的来源和路径存在显著季节变化,不同气团对大气污染物的分布影响较大,局地气团下SO2的浓度显著降低;大陆气团下污染物浓度普遍偏高,SO2、CO、NO2和PM2.5分别是海洋性气团的1.6—3.0、1.5—1.6、1.6—2.0和1.5—2.3倍;海洋性气团下污染物浓度普遍较低;混合性气团对应的污染物水平介于海洋性气团和大陆气团之间.","authors":[{"authorName":"沈利娟","id":"6a5839c2-6fa9-4e7b-9dfd-2c02ad337b41","originalAuthorName":"沈利娟"},{"authorName":"李莉","id":"3f4fbe64-bbeb-440d-a80e-5235190aaeb7","originalAuthorName":"李莉"},{"authorName":"吕升","id":"73358d73-86ea-4707-b53b-b02da8565b53","originalAuthorName":"吕升"},{"authorName":"张孝寒","id":"ab2bb92a-1a34-4248-89e6-e1ffed9bedea","originalAuthorName":"张孝寒"},{"authorName":"吴博","id":"bc201797-7725-4d09-832a-cf9f9200ff8c","originalAuthorName":"吴博"}],"doi":"10.7524/j.issn.0254-6108.2015.04.2014072702","fpage":"754","id":"bd5f1bfa-c524-48a7-bd57-20eff0ecc35c","issue":"4","journal":{"abbrevTitle":"HJHX","coverImgSrc":"journal/img/cover/HJHX.jpg","id":"43","issnPpub":"0254-6108","publisherId":"HJHX","title":"环境化学 "},"keywords":[{"id":"dc3c3ffe-b91f-4fab-bef7-56f4849c83ea","keyword":"大气污染物","originalKeyword":"大气污染物"},{"id":"c6d5d263-e5bd-4c75-bb01-1c4e9e7194c3","keyword":"后向轨迹","originalKeyword":"后向轨迹"},{"id":"31267228-0ade-46b3-911f-b629839d1598","keyword":"聚类分析","originalKeyword":"聚类分析"},{"id":"c7d5a47a-a156-489e-83e2-68e7d4c68f92","keyword":"输送","originalKeyword":"输送"}],"language":"zh","publisherId":"hjhx201504020","title":"不同气团对嘉兴市大气污染物变化特征的影响","volume":"","year":"2015"},{"abstractinfo":"作为一种优良的吸附剂,活性炭在防治气体污染物方面得到了广泛应用.结合国内外相关研究进展,评述了活性炭的结构性能及在大气污染中的应用.分析表明,大量的微孔可提供充足的活性位,有利于活性炭吸附分子直径较小的气体污染物.同时,阐述了其现状及发展前景,指出利用废弃物制备活性炭意义重大.","authors":[{"authorName":"宋晓岚","id":"bb204808-e402-472b-b1cf-8e30bb253f4c","originalAuthorName":"宋晓岚"},{"authorName":"张颖","id":"62caa78e-7557-4a27-9081-7282ce9e9082","originalAuthorName":"张颖"},{"authorName":"程蕾","id":"62d3d6ea-915b-4c08-ae33-13b0ecd13125","originalAuthorName":"程蕾"},{"authorName":"丁意","id":"a8691c95-59f8-4b4a-92be-a61967137d3f","originalAuthorName":"丁意"},{"authorName":"常彩民","id":"25d913f3-9ac8-41b0-9cf3-ad0d61e806d1","originalAuthorName":"常彩民"}],"doi":"","fpage":"122","id":"fa39fb7a-a01c-4a5f-b8a9-319a26eedf70","issue":"7","journal":{"abbrevTitle":"CLDB","coverImgSrc":"journal/img/cover/CLDB.jpg","id":"8","issnPpub":"1005-023X","publisherId":"CLDB","title":"材料导报"},"keywords":[{"id":"475d00d6-ec7e-407d-9251-80e455f90b25","keyword":"活性炭","originalKeyword":"活性炭"},{"id":"2efc99df-060b-4a63-a1c1-9fd2048de766","keyword":"孔隙","originalKeyword":"孔隙"},{"id":"f7ff0f6a-724f-4059-b483-7cbb6afe051d","keyword":"吸附","originalKeyword":"吸附"},{"id":"9c634efa-1527-4699-9ced-6b5471e7c19f","keyword":"二氧化硫","originalKeyword":"二氧化硫"},{"id":"e43351c2-4bb7-4e98-b61d-ac21182b1572","keyword":"氮氧化物","originalKeyword":"氮氧化物"}],"language":"zh","publisherId":"cldb201107026","title":"活性炭在防治大气污染方面的应用研究与展望","volume":"25","year":"2011"}],"totalpage":524,"totalrecord":5237}