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在25MnTiBR中加入0.4%稀土金属,在一定温度范围内有显著阻碍向奥氏体晶界偏聚的作用。这可能主要是由于稀土元素在此温度范围内存在有平衡偏聚的结果;和稀土元素在奥氏体晶界偏聚,以一定程度互相配合,对提高的淬透性是有利的。","authors":[{"authorName":"贺信莱","id":"c377df2f-e175-4726-8f59-089eabf67823","originalAuthorName":"贺信莱"},{"authorName":"褚幼义","id":"42379060-e619-43db-b19c-c44a236bf125","originalAuthorName":"褚幼义"},{"authorName":"张秀林","id":"c9e5a2b3-b28b-44a8-80ea-9d97e41d518c","originalAuthorName":"张秀林"},{"authorName":"余宗森","id":"07785a0d-f6e7-45a9-b22a-f93a4739df1f","originalAuthorName":"余宗森"},{"authorName":"李秋萍","id":"34d9d596-426e-4fb9-aa47-6940d573437e","originalAuthorName":"李秋萍"},{"authorName":"尹熙光","id":"9535b3b7-7501-4b09-bff5-07aaf6590e9a","originalAuthorName":"尹熙光"}],"categoryName":"|","doi":"","fpage":"235","id":"2fdb6e3d-be98-4cac-9e3d-bfbb16c47069","issue":"4","journal":{"abbrevTitle":"JSXB","coverImgSrc":"journal/img/cover/JSXB.jpg","id":"48","issnPpub":"0412-1961","publisherId":"JSXB","title":"金属学报"},"keywords":[],"language":"zh","publisherId":"0412-1961_1977_4_13","title":"中的分布","volume":"13","year":"1977"},{"abstractinfo":"采用一种基合金(Cu-Sn-Ti)作为活性钎料,在高真空炉中钎焊连接金刚石、立方氮化与45#基体,将其牢固钎焊在基体表面.通过扫描电镜(SEM)、能谱仪(EDS)和X射线衍射仪进一步研究活性元素Ti在Cu基合金与金刚石及立方氮化结合界面的扩散现象.结果表明:活性元素Ti向金刚石、立方氮化表面发生偏聚,生成TiC、TiN、TiB和TiB2;活性元素Ti在向金刚石和立方氮化磨粒的扩散存在一定的差异性;基合金和基体的结合界面发生元素扩散生成铁钛金属间化合物.","authors":[{"authorName":"刘思幸","id":"c5c38eaf-10d3-493c-a035-fb5d803c65d6","originalAuthorName":"刘思幸"},{"authorName":"肖冰","id":"b2801e7f-0962-4dbc-829e-06703e57c1fd","originalAuthorName":"肖冰"},{"authorName":"张子煜","id":"0325f247-4867-41f4-926b-2db4003e3385","originalAuthorName":"张子煜"},{"authorName":"段端志","id":"e4934114-729d-4105-a415-d6517c756a2e","originalAuthorName":"段端志"},{"authorName":"徐风雷","id":"139620cf-dd77-4754-b16e-ff9768b6e740","originalAuthorName":"徐风雷"},{"authorName":"王波","id":"b7965a58-d212-494a-855c-b730824d541e","originalAuthorName":"王波"}],"doi":"","fpage":"1161","id":"34dee90c-44eb-4588-8c7e-2bb59d7d76f5","issue":"5","journal":{"abbrevTitle":"RGJTXB","coverImgSrc":"journal/img/cover/RGJTXB.jpg","id":"57","issnPpub":"1000-985X","publisherId":"RGJTXB","title":"人工晶体学报"},"keywords":[{"id":"5748f814-73bf-4d85-b002-77d3fff563cb","keyword":"真空钎焊","originalKeyword":"真空钎焊"},{"id":"6be9c5bb-4974-497f-b0c9-3c367e2ab16f","keyword":"锡钛合金","originalKeyword":"铜锡钛合金"},{"id":"abfba63c-f62d-4e90-a88b-b22663b3e3a2","keyword":"金刚石","originalKeyword":"金刚石"},{"id":"74d30563-ede8-436c-a488-c0f3d7fa32b4","keyword":"立方氮化","originalKeyword":"立方氮化硼"},{"id":"7e605fb3-834b-4e49-a5a1-eda8ecc88698","keyword":"界面特征","originalKeyword":"界面特征"}],"language":"zh","publisherId":"rgjtxb98201505003","title":"锡钛合金钎焊金刚石及立方氮化磨粒界面特征分析","volume":"44","year":"2015"},{"abstractinfo":"采用有限元法的平面轴对称分析模型,依据渗表面和界面特征,计算45在840-1050℃渗表面的热应力,45试样在外表面区边缘,FeB/Fe2B界面和Fe2B/基体界面呈张应力状态,且界面区存在着急剧的张应力和压应力的交替变化,计算与文献报道的实测应力分布规律一致,的渗表面搞张应力造成渗试样的表面开裂,化物的基体界面产生的微区塑性变形导致化物层剥落.","authors":[{"authorName":"雷明凯","id":"40b59cef-5f36-4e33-a55d-007ad0b56124","originalAuthorName":"雷明凯"},{"authorName":"罗鹏","id":"1367dc87-10e2-4b6d-954f-850e88a78e33","originalAuthorName":"罗鹏"}],"categoryName":"|","doi":"","fpage":"47","id":"abf54081-8c42-437e-bedc-bf5892b48090","issue":"1","journal":{"abbrevTitle":"JSXB","coverImgSrc":"journal/img/cover/JSXB.jpg","id":"48","issnPpub":"0412-1961","publisherId":"JSXB","title":"金属学报"},"keywords":[{"id":"6124c594-190e-4781-8fef-ba53a21ce87f","keyword":"渗","originalKeyword":"渗硼"},{"id":"22bbfde5-96d7-4ab4-9d3b-e160a5d039cc","keyword":"null","originalKeyword":"null"},{"id":"d9be6d50-68b1-4973-9d42-d68ce500dd0e","keyword":"null","originalKeyword":"null"},{"id":"92212d36-6ed9-42ef-ba08-35321d8a91ef","keyword":"null","originalKeyword":"null"}],"language":"zh","publisherId":"0412-1961_2002_1_12","title":"表面残余应力的数值分析","volume":"38","year":"2002"},{"abstractinfo":"采用有限元法的平面轴对称分析模型,依据渗表面和界面特征,计算45在840-1050℃渗表面的热应力45试样在外表面区边缘、FeB/Fe2B界面和Fe2B/基体界面呈张应力状态,且界面区存在着急剧的张应力和压应力的交替变化.计算与文献报道的实测应力分布规律一致.的渗表面的高张应力造成渗试样的表面开裂;化物和基体界面产生的微区塑性变形导致化物层剥落.","authors":[{"authorName":"雷明凯","id":"692098d9-89f8-4be5-916e-89c0c2b4eed8","originalAuthorName":"雷明凯"},{"authorName":"罗鹏","id":"4c5b30f8-b8ba-4b32-aa2f-183eac6e5a66","originalAuthorName":"罗鹏"},{"authorName":"高峰","id":"5189177e-dacc-4198-a37a-b4a2518eb0de","originalAuthorName":"高峰"},{"authorName":"袁力江","id":"695033fc-69fe-424b-8615-48d6eccef93b","originalAuthorName":"袁力江"}],"doi":"10.3321/j.issn:0412-1961.2002.01.010","fpage":"47","id":"401a322e-2efa-4d04-acdf-238443c08357","issue":"1","journal":{"abbrevTitle":"JSXB","coverImgSrc":"journal/img/cover/JSXB.jpg","id":"48","issnPpub":"0412-1961","publisherId":"JSXB","title":"金属学报"},"keywords":[{"id":"54bf4bbb-5cb4-4b5c-ae39-e35849f0b834","keyword":"渗","originalKeyword":"渗硼"},{"id":"bba0985a-7a01-4c45-8f12-a4be467197ee","keyword":"","originalKeyword":"钢"},{"id":"436ce229-0213-4349-9f80-c82dafa8b39f","keyword":"热应力","originalKeyword":"热应力"},{"id":"debae256-417c-4957-b5e1-3488b95bab13","keyword":"有限元法","originalKeyword":"有限元法"}],"language":"zh","publisherId":"jsxb200201010","title":"表面残余应力的数值分析","volume":"38","year":"2002"},{"abstractinfo":"通过试验和分析,阐述了10B21中的在炼钢、连铸、轧制等过程中的经历,通过调整生产工艺,达到使在炼钢时不氧化,在凝固时不形成\"相\"BN,在轧制时抑翩Fe23(C,B)6的形成,使从炼钢到轧制等4个过程中得以顺利形成为有益的酸溶,合理选择用户加工参数,提高的晶界上的酸溶量,提高产品的淬透性和冷加工性,从而达到发挥中的作用这一目的.","authors":[{"authorName":"帅习元","id":"a996ba5c-c01d-4796-8f22-fc6715a52761","originalAuthorName":"帅习元"},{"authorName":"桂美文","id":"ad125ca6-3554-473a-ac98-950ac4f7d73b","originalAuthorName":"桂美文"},{"authorName":"郑云锋","id":"14c773ec-374d-4469-b801-75239d0ea9d1","originalAuthorName":"郑云锋"},{"authorName":"魏路敏","id":"b8c5eec7-04a8-44e1-b3ac-5de591fe0cfc","originalAuthorName":"魏路敏"},{"authorName":"周勇","id":"963fb143-2b15-4bfc-8e03-6eb1ccccfb2c","originalAuthorName":"周勇"}],"doi":"","fpage":"24","id":"82ba5564-f088-42c4-bfdb-688e56e7d0e0","issue":"2","journal":{"abbrevTitle":"ZGYJ","coverImgSrc":"journal/img/cover/ZGYJ.jpg","id":"87","issnPpub":"1006-9356","publisherId":"ZGYJ","title":"中国冶金"},"keywords":[{"id":"beee9ecf-f01c-448a-acd8-c11240eef8d1","keyword":"10B21","originalKeyword":"10B21"},{"id":"dd15bf77-af7d-4c10-9511-5c67907f1736","keyword":"含硼冷镦盘条","originalKeyword":"含硼冷镦钢盘条"},{"id":"d08bf4a2-390a-42bf-9279-1940230ec6f8","keyword":"第二相粒子","originalKeyword":"第二相粒子"},{"id":"6013a62f-dafd-493c-a465-b64a0dce8bbe","keyword":"夹杂物","originalKeyword":"夹杂物"}],"language":"zh","publisherId":"zgyj201102006","title":"含硼冷镦的行为研究","volume":"21","year":"2011"},{"abstractinfo":"为了提高油泵柱塞偶件的使用寿命,采用45表面固体粉末渗处理.其渗工艺为900℃× 5h,获得单相渗层(Fe2B),厚度为94~98μm,该层硬度为1 225~1 505HV.渗45柱塞偶件的使用寿命比GCr15柱塞偶件提高了1.4倍.","authors":[{"authorName":"冀秀焕","id":"cf6c6261-eab5-47c1-9296-c0b5b5dbbabd","originalAuthorName":"冀秀焕"}],"doi":"10.3969/j.issn.1000-3738.2003.09.017","fpage":"52","id":"17e360f8-67b2-4c0f-b00e-ca4a1cb0bbe5","issue":"9","journal":{"abbrevTitle":"JXGCCL","coverImgSrc":"journal/img/cover/JXGCCL.jpg","id":"45","issnPpub":"1000-3738","publisherId":"JXGCCL","title":"机械工程材料"},"keywords":[{"id":"feb16558-8fb6-46cf-b1bf-e9a3aed08e63","keyword":"渗","originalKeyword":"渗硼"},{"id":"ab2d9567-e797-416f-af3d-7b6a714bcc0c","keyword":"45","originalKeyword":"45钢"},{"id":"6183d964-d77b-477e-a775-d4cb64a9df6a","keyword":"油泵柱塞偶件","originalKeyword":"油泵柱塞偶件"}],"language":"zh","publisherId":"jxgccl200309017","title":"渗45油泵柱塞偶件","volume":"27","year":"2003"},{"abstractinfo":"用径迹显微照相技术研究含超低碳微合金钢从1 150℃以5℃/s冷却到850℃过程中的晶界偏聚的形成与发展的过程.统计分析了冷却到不同温度时富集因子与贫化区宽度的变化,研究表明在冷却初始阶段一空位复合体迅速扩散到晶界上,使晶界上的迅速增加,在1 090℃达到极大值,冷却到1090~940℃区间时,随着温度的降低晶界上的发生明显的反向扩散,晶界上的逐渐减少,继续降低温度,随着析出物的出现反向扩散变弱,晶界上的偏聚量又开始增加.","authors":[{"authorName":"赵守田","id":"fb97235f-4085-464b-b065-59c838aa73db","originalAuthorName":"赵守田"},{"authorName":"吴平","id":"0c36aa14-3af6-46fc-a570-531640f5bb04","originalAuthorName":"吴平"},{"authorName":"陈森","id":"b8dcb47f-d5b5-4ba4-b9d5-d32b7ac00d40","originalAuthorName":"陈森"},{"authorName":"赵鑫","id":"ecc112a0-0915-417d-b095-11c6b0faed3e","originalAuthorName":"赵鑫"}],"doi":"","fpage":"59","id":"49a4b6e3-afa1-4d47-8ce3-b96b212a6cbe","issue":"3","journal":{"abbrevTitle":"GTFT","coverImgSrc":"journal/img/cover/gtft1.jpg","id":"28","issnPpub":"1004-7638","publisherId":"GTFT","title":"钢铁钒钛"},"keywords":[{"id":"08e484ec-6a18-4c9f-9687-a834f23288f3","keyword":"超低碳微合金钢","originalKeyword":"超低碳微合金钢"},{"id":"9b556436-53be-427f-a3e1-ab618869d112","keyword":"","originalKeyword":"铜"},{"id":"0a82404c-bf9c-40d8-a0db-4801e79a9414","keyword":"","originalKeyword":"硼"},{"id":"e28cd479-2ed5-420d-b76c-074b759bcf71","keyword":"晶界偏聚","originalKeyword":"晶界偏聚"}],"language":"zh","publisherId":"gtft201103013","title":"含超低碳微合金钢冷却过程的晶界偏聚","volume":"32","year":"2011"},{"abstractinfo":":通过对唐FTSC流程生产冷轧用SPHC进行微合金化工艺的开发研究,揭示了LF精炼过程微合金化的反应热力学特征与机制。通过微合金化若干工艺问题的解决和工艺优化,明确了钢水硫含量、增硅、铝控制之间的内在关系;使SPHC成分合格的同时,实现收得率达到64%,的质量分数波动±5×10-6;钙处理达到钢水中w(Ca)∶w(Alin)为126∶1时,确保水口浇注顺利,同时节省钙线用量。","authors":[{"authorName":"颜慧成","id":"de014ad9-63f1-45d6-899c-45f5707e0b9c","originalAuthorName":"颜慧成"},{"authorName":"仇圣桃","id":"012037c9-1b01-45d0-96d7-007fd8577951","originalAuthorName":"仇圣桃"},{"authorName":"刘家琪","id":"af1d8d2a-c3ea-496d-a764-f40d71f7849f","originalAuthorName":"刘家琪"},{"authorName":"郭亚东","id":"729e5f49-bb3b-464c-ab41-6b6af90ee667","originalAuthorName":"郭亚东"},{"authorName":"白连臣","id":"61892c95-4545-4f7f-97d4-cea18d30c0bf","originalAuthorName":"白连臣"},{"authorName":"刘建华","id":"7f98784a-c1a4-4bb6-b228-1f6b748388f4","originalAuthorName":"刘建华"}],"categoryName":"|","doi":"","fpage":"17","id":"6b34781b-0492-41b9-abcc-bc88a3b268f1","issue":"9","journal":{"abbrevTitle":"GTYJXB","coverImgSrc":"journal/img/cover/GTYJXB.jpg","id":"30","issnPpub":"1001-0963","publisherId":"GTYJXB","title":"钢铁研究学报"},"keywords":[{"id":"9e3eee23-d5b8-4a9d-bdc7-22d4cfbb36c4","keyword":"微合金化;SPHC;LF精炼","originalKeyword":"硼微合金化;SPHC钢;LF精炼"}],"language":"zh","publisherId":"1001-0963_2007_9_12","title":"LF精炼SPHC微合金化工艺","volume":"19","year":"2007"},{"abstractinfo":"通过对唐FTSC流程生产冷轧用SPHC进行微合金化工艺的开发研究,揭示了LF精炼过程微合金化的反应热力学特征与机制.通过微合金化若干工艺问题的解决和工艺优化,明确了钢水硫含量、增硅、铝控制之间的内在关系;使SPHC成分合格的同时,实现收得率达到64%,的质量分数波动±5×10-6;钙处理达到钢水中w(Ca):w(Alin)为1.26:1时,确保水口浇注顺利,同时节省钙线用量.","authors":[{"authorName":"颜慧成","id":"28502c4b-4cb0-4739-afce-d6fb69ad8572","originalAuthorName":"颜慧成"},{"authorName":"仇圣桃","id":"aa185fa8-2c0f-4913-bba4-0c128bcdd246","originalAuthorName":"仇圣桃"},{"authorName":"刘家琪","id":"ff099d64-7b86-471a-a759-a39ab3337166","originalAuthorName":"刘家琪"},{"authorName":"郭亚东","id":"0c35d52e-62e8-4133-acfa-56c2d3edd63a","originalAuthorName":"郭亚东"},{"authorName":"白连臣","id":"0a4b0055-3a99-4554-bfa0-e1f4ea8e7779","originalAuthorName":"白连臣"},{"authorName":"刘建华","id":"f6d9c21e-e8b9-4c7f-9c14-65d5cfdf08e8","originalAuthorName":"刘建华"}],"doi":"","fpage":"17","id":"70e52a72-cf29-40cd-ad0c-40cf14f61025","issue":"9","journal":{"abbrevTitle":"GTYJXB","coverImgSrc":"journal/img/cover/GTYJXB.jpg","id":"30","issnPpub":"1001-0963","publisherId":"GTYJXB","title":"钢铁研究学报"},"keywords":[{"id":"c9540628-c200-42c0-b226-be2e7968fdb5","keyword":"微合金化","originalKeyword":"硼微合金化"},{"id":"3f49b9bb-0112-4e13-8cf0-2f7cae4e4e93","keyword":"SPHC","originalKeyword":"SPHC钢"},{"id":"a260c250-d011-4e18-b968-ae6a133d788e","keyword":"LF精炼","originalKeyword":"LF精炼"}],"language":"zh","publisherId":"gtyjxb200709005","title":"LF精炼SPHC微合金化工艺","volume":"19","year":"2007"}],"totalpage":3023,"totalrecord":30221}