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REDISTRIBUTION OF IMPURITY ATOMS AI, Si, Mn AND Cu IN Ni DURING LASER MELTING

ZHENG Ling , Chongqing Institute of Communications , Chongqing , ChinaZOU Zhirong , LIU Jianglong , Chongqing University , Chongqing , China ZHENG Ling , Lecturer , Department of Mechanical Engineering , Chongqing Institute of Communications , Chongqing 630074 , China

金属学报(英文版)

An explanation of the redistribution of impurity atoms such as Al, Si, Mn and Cu in pure nickel during low speed laser melting is made by one-dimensional analysis model for heat transfer. The solid-liquid interface solute redistribution seems to be the principal cause that makes the impurity atoms redistribute in the depth direction. The diffusion of impurity atoms from low to high temperature zones and their surface selective evaporation are believed to be noticeably contributed to the redistribution.

关键词: Ni , null , null , null

SIMULATON ON WELDING PROCESS OF T - JOINTS

H. Y. Zhao , A. L. Lu , Q. Y. Shi and F. Yan (Welding Division , Department of Mechanical Engineering , Tsinghua University , Beijing 100084 , China)

金属学报(英文版)

T-joints are widely used in ship manufacturing and other welding structures.The welding residual stress and deformation hare significant influence on failure and service life in welding structures.By us- ing of 3D thermal elasto - plastic FEM, the temperature fields,stress fields and deformation of weld- ing processes on T - joints are analyzed in this paper.The moving heat source is considered in the com- putation. Moreover, weld metal filling and multiple - pass welding are simulated using activate/deac- tivate ability.For avoiding "locking" in full integration elements of welding computation,the re- duced intergration elements are used in weld area.The nonlinear FEM analysis program MARC is used to complete the computations, as well as its user subroutines that are programmed to develop the special techniques needed in the simulation of welding process.Some different welding procedures are com- pared, and the welding residual stress and deformation are discussed in details.

关键词: welding , null , null , null , null

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