Yixin HUA (Dept. of Metallurgy
,
Kunming University of Science and Technology
,
Kunming 650093
,
China)F.R.Sale (Manchester Materials Science Centre
,
University of Manchester and UMIST
,
Manchester M1 7HS
,
UK)
材料科学技术(英文)
The reduction rate and microstructural changes of imperial smelting furnace (ISF) sinter have been investigated by means of thermogravimetric analysis, X-ray difFraction (XRD), scanning electron microscope (SEM ), energy dispersive analysis of X-ray (EDAX) and optical microscope.It is demonstrated that the overall reaction rate of the reduction is influenced by temperature and hydrogen partial pressure in H2 /N2 gas mixtures. There are two distinct zones observed in the partially reduced sinter. The reduction of zincite proceeds predominantly in a narrow range between the two zones, while the reduction of tead oxide and silicate takes place throughout the sinter. The differences between zincite and lead oxide or silicate in reducibility are analysed by thermodynamlcs. The phase transformations and microstructural changes occurring during the reduction process are discussed
关键词:
D.P. Tao(Department of Metallurgy
,
Kunming University of Science and Technology
,
Kunming 650093
,
China)
金属学报(英文版)
A fractal pore diffusion model of fiuidS in porous media which is in good agreement with the experimental data of the coke-CO2 reaction, has been derived by using the Mandelbrot's fractal length-area relation. Based on the model, a new formula and its interpretation about the tortuosity of pore structures of a porous medium have been suggested, from which the fructal pore dthesion resistance has been defined. The resistance ascends obviously with the fmctal pore dimension and the conversion rutio increasing, especially in the middle-latter period of fiuid-solid reactions.
关键词:
fractal model
,
null
,
null
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null
Y. X. Hua and C.P. Liu(Depatment of Metallurgy
,
Kunming University of Science and Technology
,
Kunming 650093
,
China)
金属学报(英文版)
The evaporation kinetics of SnS from SnSCu2SFeS teruary system was investigated against matte grade, tetnperature and carrier gas flow rate. It was demonstrated that the evapomtion process is controlled by gas-phase mass transport. The increases of the flow rote of carrier gas and the temperature could increase the gas-phase mass transport coefficient and the Partial pressure of SnS over the melts, respectively, and hence would appreciably promote the evaporation process. An increase of matte grade could lower the activitv coefficient of SnS in the melts, which in turn would cause the reduction of the evapomtion rate of SnS
关键词:
evaporation kinetics
,
null
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null