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STABILITY OF WHISKERS AND INTERFACIAL MICROSTRUCTURE IN ALUMINUM MATRIX COMPOSITES REINFORCED BY K_2O·8TiO_2 WHISKERS

LI Jihong , NING Xiaoguang , YE Hengqiang (Laboratory of Atomic Imaging of Solids , Institute of Metal Research , Chinese Academy of Sciences , Shenyang) SHEN Baoluo , LI Wei , TU Mingjing (Chengdu University of Science and Technology , Chengdu , China)Manuscript received 18 April 1995

金属学报(英文版)

The stability of K_2O·8TiO_2 whiskers and the microstructures of the interfaces in K_2O·8TiO_2 whisker reinforced ZL109 aluminum composites under different heat treatment conditions were investigated by means of transmission electron microscopy(TEM) , mostly by high resolution TEM( HRTEM). It was found that K_2O·8TiO_2 whiskers were not very stable.The edge of the whiskers decomposed and a TiO interfacial layer formed during the process of fabricating K_2O·8TiO_2/ ZL109Al composite,and so the interior with increasing temperature and time of heatreatment. Two kinds of interfacial microstructures between the whiskers and the matrix were characterized; one was the TiO layer and the other was a nano scale amorphous transition layer. A few MgAl_2O_4 particles were also observed at the whisker/ matrix interfaces.

关键词: : potassium titanate whisker , null , null

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