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EFFECT OF Zr ON PHASE TRANSFORMATION IN Cu-Zn-Al SHAPE MEMORY ALLOYS

XIAO Jichuang FANG Jianneng South China University of Technology , Guangzhou , China XIAO Jichuang Associate Professor , Dept.of Mechanical Engineering No.2 , South China University of Technology , Guangzhou 510641 , China

金属学报(英文版)

An investigation was made of the influence of Zr additive on the high temperature phase trans- formations,martensitic forward/reverse transformations,and shape memory effect of Cu-Zn-Al base alloys by means of differential scanning calorimetry(DSC),X-ray diffraction and TEM.It was found that an addition of 0.35 wt-% Zn could effectively inhibit the precipitation of α and γ phases and hence promote the order-martensitic transformations β_2→DO_3→18RM,thus resulting in a minimum activation energy of the martensitic trans- formation and narrow temperature ranges(M_s-M_f)and(A_s-A_f);the alloy so obtained pos- sessed smooth and mobile martensite intervariant interfaces,therefore showing the best shape memory effect.

关键词: Cu-Zn-Al alloy , null , null , null

DIMPLE FORMATION ON FRACTURE SURFACE OF STEEL 55SiMnMo

LIANG Sizu LIANG Yaoneng LIU Zhengyi South China University of Technology , Guangzhou , China Lecturer , Department of Mechanical Engineering No.2 , South China University of Technology , Guangzhou 510641 , China

金属学报(英文版)

The fracture surface of the normalized steel 55SiMnMo was observed,under tensile device at- tached on the SEM,to be of ductile dimple feature on the bainite which is composed of lath ferrite and austenite platelet.The dimple is essentially nucleated in the ferrite.Because the austenitic plastic deformation is remarkable during fracturing,the tear ridge of dimple is very sharp.

关键词: dimple , null , null , null

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