材料期刊网

Effect of Niobium and Titanium on Dynamic Recrystallization Behavior of Low Carbon Steels

MA Liqiang , LIU Zhenyu , JIAO Sihai , YUAN Xiangqian , WU Di

钢铁研究学报(英文版)

Using a Gleeble 3800 thermomechanical simulator, the effect of niobium and titanium on the dynamic recrystallization (DRX) behavior of low carbon steels was investigated. Isothermal single compression tests were performed in the temperature range of 850 to 1 150 ℃ at constant strain rates of 01 to 5 s-1. The experimental results showed that the addition of niobium and titanium to the low carbon steels significantly increased both the peak stress and steady state stress. The activation energy of deformation Qd was larger than the activation energy associated with the steady state stress Qss. Furthermore, the difference between Qd and Qss became significant because of the addition of niobium and titanium. DRX is effectively retarded because of solute dragging and dynamic precipitate pinning of niobium and titanium, resulting in higher values of the peak strain and steady state strain. Finally, the influence of niobium and titanium on the DRX kinetics and steady state grain size was determined.

关键词: peak strain;activation energy;dynamic recrystallization It is known that the experimental