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Thermal Residual Stresses in Multilayered Coatings

Xiancheng ZHANG , Binshi XU , Haidou WANG , Yixiong WU

材料科学技术(英文)

The mechanical integrity and reliability of coated devices are strongly affected by the residual stresses in thin films and coatings. However, due to the metallurgical complexity of materials, it is rather difficult to obtain a closed-form solution of residual stresses within multilayered coatings (e.g. functionally graded coatings, FGCs). In this paper, an analytical model is developed to predict the distribution of residual stresses within multilayered coatings. The advantage of this model is that the solution of residual stresses is independent of the number of layers. Specific results are obtained by calculating elastic thermal stresses in ZrO2/NiCoCrAlY FGCs, which consist of different material layers. Furthermore, the residual stress distribution near the edges and the stress-induced failure modes of coating are also analyzed. The topics discussed provide some insights into the development of a methodology for designing fail-safe coating systems.

关键词: Multilayered coatings , null , null

Creep behavior of plasma sprayed NiCr and NiCrAl coating-based systems

Xiancheng ZHANG

金属学报(英文版)

The creep behavior of the plasma sprayed NiCr and NiCrAl coating/Nickel alloy 690 substrate systems at 1033 K was investigated. Results showed that there was almost no difference in the creep lives between the NiCr and NiCrAl coated specimens at a given stress level, since the contents of Cr used in the NiCr and NiCrAl powders are almost same. The relationship between the minimum creep rate and the applied stress followed the well-known Norton's power law, εmin=Aσn, with the values of A=2.66×10-16 MPa-n•h-1 and n=6.48. The relation between the applied stress and time to rupture of the coated specimens can be estimated by using Larson-Miller equation. The θ projection method can be used to accurately characterize the creep behavior of the coated specimens.

关键词: Creep

Effect of Spraying Condition and Material Properties on the Residual Stress in Plasma Spraying

Xiancheng ZHANG , Jianming GONG , Sh , ong TU

材料科学技术(英文)

The thermomechanical behavior and the distribution of residual stresses due to thermal spraying of NiCoCrAlY coating were studied by thermomechanical finite element analysis. The effects of phase transformation due to solidifying process of coating particles, thickness and material properties of coating on the residual stresses were discussed. Results showed that residual stress decreases little with the stress relaxation due to the phase transformation. For the substrates with the same thickness, the residual stress increases with the increase in coating thickness. The state of residual stresses relates to the material properties of coating and substrate closely. The stress-induced failure model of coating is also discussed.

关键词: Coating , null , null , null

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