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ROUGHNESS-INDUCED SHEAR RESISTANCE OF MODE Ⅱ CRACK GROWTH

ZHENG Yesha WANG Zhongguang AI Suhua State Key Laboratory of Fatigue and Fracture for Materials , Institute of Metal Research , Academia Sinica , Shenyang , China postdoctor , Shanghai Institute of Ceramics , Academia Sinica , Shanghai 200050 , China

金属学报(英文版)

It is obtained in this paper that the fatigue threshold value of mode H was 1.9 times of that of mode Ⅰ in dual-phase steel(DPS),and the normal stress intensity factor range oJ mode Ⅱ branch crack tip was 2.2 times of that of mode Ⅰ.Above results illustrate that the resistance of mode Ⅱ crack growth was higher than that of mode Ⅰ,the former resulting from roughness-induced shear resistance,the latter,crack closure. The mode Ⅱ component can play two important roles in near-threshold fatigue crack growth:(1)increasing crack tip plasticity which accelerates the crack growth and(2)intro- ducing crack surface contact and rubbing to reduce the crack propagation rate.By means of crack closure,the quantity of shear resistance was easily solved in this paper.The friction shear stress strength factor range of mode Ⅱ,K_,is still much higher than the closure stress strength factor range of mode Ⅰ,K_(Ⅰ,cl).This illustrated that the roughness enlarged the second role and played a role of shielding crack tip from mode Ⅱ crack.

关键词: mixed-mode(Ⅰ/Ⅱ)fatigue crack growth threshold , null , null , null , null

MICROFRACTOGRAPHY OF NEAR-THRESHOLD FATIGUE CRACK PROPAGATION IN DUAL-PHASE STEELS

ZHENG Yesha WANG Zhongguang AI Suhua State Key Laboratory of Fatigue and Fracture for Materials , Institute of Metal Research , Academia Sinica , Shenyang , 110015 , China

金属学报(英文版)

SEM microfractography of near-threshold fatigue crack propagation were carried out in the dual-phase steels of 3 martensite morphologies and 6 volume fractions of martensite (V_m). All of them are featured by cyclic cleavage characteristics in near-threshold region,i.e.,main- ly controlled by mode Ⅱ stress.In the higher ΔK regions,the fracture surfaces are character- ized by mixed modes including cyclic cleavage facets,two types of secondary cracks and striations,etc..The roughness-induced crack closure of fracture surface is attributed primarily to extreme high fatigue crack growth threshold values.

关键词: dual-phase steel , null , null , null , null

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