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平头压痕蠕变损伤实验的有限元模拟分析

岳珠峰

金属学报 doi:10.3321/j.issn:0412-1961.2005.01.003

对平头压痕蠕变实验进行了有限元模拟分析,重点考虑了受压材料的蠕变损伤.基于等效应力控制的蠕变损伤方程,在完成了Abaqus的Creep用户子程序的基础上对单相半无限大材料和薄膜/基体的两相材料系统的平头压痕蠕变损伤响应进行了有限元模拟.结果表明,蠕变压痕速率与材料的损伤参量相关,也与压头大小以及薄膜厚度/压头直径之比有关.与无损伤材料一样,也可以通过压痕蠕变损伤实验来得到受压材料的蠕变损伤规律.

关键词: 压痕蠕变实验 , 蠕变损伤 , 有限元法 , 单相半无限大材料 , 薄膜/基体系统

Determination of reduced Young's modulus of thin films using indentation test

Wuzhu YAN

金属学报(英文版) doi:10.1016/S1006-7191(08)60125-8

The flat cylindrical indentation tests with different sizes of punch radius were investigated using finite element method (FEM) aimed to reveal the effect of punch size on the indentation behavior of the film/substrate system. Based on the FEM results analysis, two methods was proposed to separate film's reduced Young's modulus from a film/substrate system. The first method was based on a new weight function that quantifies film's and substrate's contributions to the overall mechanical properties of the film/substrate system in the flat cylindrical indentation test. The second method, a numerical approach, including fitting and extrapolation procedures was put forward. Both of the results from the two methods showed a reasonable agreement with the one input FE model. At last, the effect of maximum indentation depth and the surface micro-roughness of the thin film on the reduced Young's modulus of the film/substrate system were discussed. The methods proposed in the present study provide some new conceptions on evaluating other properties of thin films, e.g. creep, for which a flat-ended punch is also employed.

关键词: Indentation test , 表观杨氏模量 , 压痕测试;压头尺寸效应;权重方程

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