HAN Qihang
,
KANG Yonglin
,
ZHAO Xianmeng
,
L Chao
,
GAO Lufeng
钢铁研究学报(英文版)
Two kinds of ultrahigh strength cold rolled dual phase steels have been developed by designing CSiMnCr and CSiMnCrMo alloy systems. Tensile strength and elongation of both steels exceed 1100 MPa and 10%, respectively. The microstructures of both steels consist of massive martensite and ferrite. And the massive martensite of Mofree steel disperses in the ferrite with volume fraction of 64%. However, the massive martensite of Mocontaining steel is connected or closed by small martensite islands each other, and martensite volume fraction is 69%. As to Mofree steel, the yield strength, yield ratio, and work hardening exponent n are 548 MPa, 049, and 026, respectively. As for Mocontaining one, the yield strength, yield ratio, and n value are 746 MPa, 066, and 033, respectively. Besides, the ferrite of Mofree steel is deformed at the initial stage of plastic deformation. However, for Mocontaining one, Mo solution strengthened ferrite and small overaged martensite islands are deformed preferentially at small strain, which causes the yield strength to reach approximately 200 MPa higher than that of Mofree steel.
关键词:
Mo
,
dual phase steel
,
microstructure
,
property
,
deformation mechanism
Fatih Hayat
,
Hüseyin Uzun
钢铁研究学报(英文版)
Grade A (GA) and high strength steel DH36 ship steels possessing different chemical compositions were used, and strength properties of GA steel and DH36 steel were compared. Additionally, 4 types of dual phase (DP) steels with different martensite volume fractions (MVFs) were produced from GA steel by means of heat treatment and they were compared with other steels through conducting microstructure, microhardness, tensile and impact tests. The fracture surfaces of specimens (DH36, GA and DP steels) exposed to tensile and Charpy impact tests were investigated by scanning electron microscope. Furthermore, it was found that the specimens quenched from 800 and 900 ℃ had better strength than DH36 steel. The tensile test results indicated that the tensile strength of DP steel water quenched from 900 ℃ was 3 times that of GA steel and twice that of DH36 steel.
关键词:
Grade A ship steel
,
DH36 ship steel
,
dual phase steel
,
martensite
,
mechanical property
,
fracture